Kua rongo tonu pea koe i te kupu ' Pūtau Taketake ' i ēnei rā, tika? E kī ana ētahi koinei te rongoā whakamiharo hou mō ngā mate maha. I ētahi wā ka kōrerohia i roto i ngā nūpepa me te pouaka whakaata. Nō reira, he aha rawa tēnei maimoatanga pūtau take? Kei te whakamahia ēnei ki te tangata i ēnei rā? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea, kia māmā noa iho, kia mārama hoki.
He aha te pūtau take?
Whakaarohia ngā pūtau take hei pūtau 'rangatira' i roto i ō tātou tinana. Pērā i te rangatira e whakahaere ana i te mahi i mua i te tukunga o te mahi. He kaha whakamiharo tō ēnei pūtau ki te huri hei momo pūtau katoa i roto i te tinana (hei tauira, ngā pūtau uaua ngākau, ngā pūtau io roro, ngā pūtau kiri , ngā pūtau ate). Nā tēnei kaha, e whakapono ana ngā kaipūtaiao ka taea te whakamahi hei whakatika i ngā kiko kua pakaru, hei hanga rānei i ngā pūtau hou hei whakakapi i ngā pūtau i whakangaromia e te mate.
He maha ngā whakamātautau haumanu nui e whakahaerehia ana puta noa i te ao mō tēnei kaupapa. Engari ko te mea nui kia maumahara ko te nuinga o ēnei rangahau kei ngā wāhanga tīmatanga tonu . Arā, i mua i te kitenga i te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga, me whakatau tuatahi tātou mēnā he haumaru te hoatu ki te tangata . Nā te mea i roto i te rongoā, ko te haumaru te mea tuatahi.
He aha ngā kaupapa matua o te rangahau pūtau take?
I tēnei wā, he nui te arotahi ki te rangahau pūtau take mō ngā mate me ngā āhuatanga nui tekau mā tahi. Me titiro tātou ki ia mate.
| Āhua | Te Tūnga o te Rangahau i Nāianei |
|---|---|
| 1. Mate Manawa | I te wāhanga tuatahi, ka ngana ki te whakatika i te kiko o te ngākau kua pakaru, me te hanga i ngā oko toto hou. |
| 2. Ngā Mate Kanohi | He angitu ngā hua o ētahi āhuatanga (mate kornea). Ko ētahi kei te wāhanga rangahau tonu. |
| 3. Te mate huka | Kei te haere tonu ngā rangahau hei whakaora i ngā pūtau whakaputa insulin (ngā pūtau beta). I ngā wāhanga tōmua. |
| 4. Te whiu | Kei te whakahaerehia he rangahau mō te whakamahi i ngā pūtau io hei whakatika i ngā kino o te roro. |
| 5. Te Whara o te Taura Tuaiwi | Kei te haere tonu ngā rangahau hei rongoā i te hunga pararutiki. Kāore anō kia kitea he angitu. |
| 6. Te mate a Parkinson | He iti noa ngā rangahau kei te haere tonu. He wā moata rawa ki te kī i ngā hua. |
| 7. Te Mate a Alzheimer | Kāore anō kia tīmatahia ngā rangahau e whakamahi ana i te tangata. Kua oti kē te rangahau te whakamahi i ngā kiore. |
| 8. Te mate ALS (ALS) | Kei te whakahaerehia ngā rangahau taketake hei whakarite i te haumaru. |
| 9. Te Mate Pukupuku Maha | Kei te rangahauhia te whakawhitinga pūtau take hei hanga anō i te pūnaha ārai mate. |
| 10. Matepukupuku | E whakamahia ana hei rongoā paerewa mō ētahi momo matepukupuku toto (leukemia). Kei te wāhanga rangahau tonu mō te matepukupuku roro. |
| 11. Te Whakatikatika i te Kirita | Kei te whakahaerehia he rangahau hei whakaora i te kiriuhi i roto i ngā hononga. He rerekē ngā hua. |
1. Mate Manawa
Ko ngā whāinga matua e rua ko te whakatika i ngā kiko o te ngākau i pakaru i te whakaekenga ngākau, me te whakatipu i ngā uaua toto hou. I roto i ētahi rangahau, ko te hinu wheua o te tūroroIna werohia ngā pūtau take mai i te hinu wheua ki roto i te ngākau, kua whakaatuhia he tohu kei te whakaora i ngā patunga i puta mai i ngā whakaekenga ngākau . Hei tāpiri, kua kite ētahi tāngata i ētahi whakapainga o te mahi ngākau. Engari he mea nui kia mahara he rangahau tuatahi tonu tēnei.
2. Ngā Mate Kanohi
Kua whakaatuhia e tētahi rangahau i te UK mā te whakatō i tētahi momo pūtau take motuhake i tangohia mai i te taha o waho o te cornea (ngā pūtau take limbal) ka taea te whakaora i te tirohanga a te hunga kua matapohia e ngā mate o te retina. Waihoki, ko ngā rangahau e whakamahi ana i ngā pūtau take i tangohia mai i ngā kukune tangata (ngā pūtau take embryonic) mō ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te macular degeneration kua whakaatu i te angitu tuatahi.
3. Mate Huka (Momo Mate Huka 1)
I roto i te mate huka momo 1, ka whakangaromia e te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana ngā pūtau beta e whakaputa ana i te insulin i roto i te repeure. Nō reira, ki te taea te whakahou i ēnei pūtau beta mā te whakamahi i ngā pūtau take, ka taea e te tangata te wetewete i te werohanga insulin i ia rā. I roto i tētahi rangahau e pā ana, 15 ngā taiohi mate huka i kaha ki te noho kore insulin mō te 1.5 tau pea mā te whakamahi i ngā pūtau take o ngā tūroro. Engari nā te mea he rangahau iti rawa tēnei, kāore he whakatau nui e taea te whakatau.
4. Te whiu
Ko te pararutiki te matenga o ngā pūtau roro nā te korenga o te rere o te toto ki te roro . Nō reira, kei te tirotirohia mēnā ka taea te whakamahi i ngā pūtau take hei whakatika i tēnei kiko roro kua pakaru. I roto i tētahi rangahau i mahia i Kōtirana, i werohia ngā pūtau take io o te fetal ('ngā pūtau take io o te fetal') ki roto i ngā roro o ngā tūroro pararutiki. Ko te arotahi matua i konei ko te haumaru . I taua whakaaro, kua whakaatuhia he haumaru te maimoatanga. Heoi, kāore anō kia taea te kī i te nui o te whakapainga o ngā tohu.
Kia maumahara, he maha o ēnei maimoatanga kei roto tonu i te wāhanga rangahau. Kāore anō kia whakamātauhia 100% tōna haumaru me tōna whai huatanga.
5. Te Whara o te Taura Tuaiwi
He nui te hiahia ki te rongoā i te hunga kua whara te taurakira kua pararutiki i a rātou mā te whakamahi i ngā pūtau take. Ahakoa kua kitea he ahunga whakamua i roto i ngā rangahau mō te whakahoki mai i ngā pūtau take i tangohia mai i ngā toto o ngā tūroro, kāore anō kia puta he angitu pumau, mō te wā roa .
6. Te mate a Parkinson me te mate a Alzheimer
He iti noa ngā rangahau kei te haere tonu mō te mate a Parkinson, engari he wawe rawa ki te kōrero mō ngā hua. Mō te mate a Alzheimer, kāore anō kia tīmata ngā whakamātautau tangata.
7. Te Mate Pukupuku Maha (MS)
He mate anō hoki tēnei e puta mai ana i te ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai mate. Ko te mahi i konei ko te pehi katoa i te pūnaha ārai mate o te tūroro mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā, kātahi ka whakahokia mai ngā pūtau take i tangohia mai i te hinu wheua o te tūroro ki roto i te tinana, ka hangaia he pūnaha ārai mate hauora 'hou'. Ahakoa kua kitea he angitu i tēnei, he tino mōrearea te pehi katoa i te pūnaha ārai mate, nō reira me whakaaro nui i mua i te hoatutanga o tēnei maimoatanga.
8. Matepukupuku
Ko tētahi wāhanga e whakamahia angitu ana te rongoā pūtau take hei rongoā paerewa mō te rongoā ko ngā mate pukupuku toto pērā i te leukemia. Ko te 'whakawhitinga wheua' kua rongohia e tātou katoa ko te whakawhitinga pūtau take.
Hei tāpiritanga, kei te whakamahia ngā pūtau take hei rongoā i tētahi momo mate pukupuku roro kino e kiia nei ko te 'Glioblastoma'. I konei, ka whakamahia ngā pūtau take kua whakarerekētia te ira hei haere ki ngā pūtau mate pukupuku me te whakahohe i tētahi rongoā ārai mate pukupuku. Kei roto tonu i te wāhanga rangahau tēnei.
9. Te Whakatikatika i te Kirita
Kei te whakamātautauhia ngā pūtau take hei tirotiro mēnā ka taea te whakamahi hei whakatika i ngā kiriuhi kua tawhito i roto i ngā hononga pēnei i te turi me te pona. Ka konatunatua ngā pūtau take mai i te hinu wheua o te tūroro ki te tiēre, kātahi ka whakatōkia ki te wāhi kua pakaru. Engari kua rerekē ngā hua. I ētahi wā, kāore te kiriuhi hou e hangaia ana i te kaha e tika ana, ā, he raruraru tēnei.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mara hauora nui ngā pūtau take, engari kei te whanake tonu. He pūmanawa tōna hei merekara, engari kāore anō kia tae ki reira.
- Ko te nuinga o ngā whakamātautau haumanu o nāianei kei ngā wāhanga tōmua tonu, e arotahi ana ki te haumaru o te maimoatanga, kaua ki tōna whai huatanga.
- Kei te whakamahia angitu ngā maimoatanga pūtau take mō ētahi mate (hei tauira, ngā mate pukupuku toto pērā i te leukemia, me ētahi mate kanohi).
- Engari mō ngā mate e kōrerohia ana e te tini tāngata, pērā i te mate manawa, te mate huka, me te mate a Parkinson, kei roto tonu i te wāhanga rangahau ēnei.
- Kaua rawa e tinihangatia e ngā maimoatanga pūtau take kāore anō kia whakamātauhia, kāore anō kia raihanahia. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā mea katoa, ā, me whakatau whai whakaaro.
Pūtau Taketake, Pūtau Taketake, Whakamātautau Haumanu, Mate Manawa, Mate Huka, Mate Pukupuku, Whiu, Mate Pākisoni, Mate Pākisoni, Rangahau Hauora
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