Kodi munayamba mwadwalapo matenda a "Kissing Disease"? Tiyeni tiphunzire za mononucleosis!

Kodi mwakhala mukumva kutopa kwambiri, kutopa , komanso kupweteka pakhosi kwa masiku ambiri? Mungaganize kuti ndi chimfine wamba. Koma, makamaka ngati muli aang'ono, chingakhalenso matenda otchedwa " Mononucleosis ." Ichi ndi chomwe timachitchanso "Matenda a Kissing." Musadandaule, tikambirana chilichonse mwachidule lero.

Kodi mononucleosis ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Mononucleosis ndi matenda opatsirana ndi kachilombo . Nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka Epstein-Barr ( EBV ) . Amafalikira kwambiri kudzera m'malovu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake amatchedwanso "Matenda a Kupsompsonana" chifukwa amatha kufalikira popsompsonana ndi munthu wina. Angathenso kufalikira pogawana kapu kapena kudya ndi munthu amene ali ndi matendawa.

Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi matenda opatsirana, si opatsirana ngati chimfine. Nthawi zambiri, si matenda oopsa, koma nthawi zina amatha kukhala oopsa chifukwa cha zovuta zina . Mukangotenga matendawa, simungathe kuchita zinthu zanu zachizolowezi kwa milungu ingapo.

Taganizirani izi, ambiri a ife timatenga kachilombo ka EBV tili ana. Koma si onse omwe amadwala mononucleosis. N'zotheka kuti kachilomboka kakhalepo m'thupi nthawi yonse ya moyo wathu popanda zizindikiro zilizonse.

Kodi matendawa amafalikira bwanji?

Monga tanenera kale, njira yaikulu ndi kudzera m'malovu . Kuphatikiza apo, imathanso kufalikira kudzera m'madzi amthupi monga magazi ndi umuna . Chifukwa chake, n'zothekanso kufalikira kudzera m'njira zachipatala monga kupereka magazi , kuyika ziwalo , komanso, nthawi zina, kudzera mu kugonana.

Kodi matendawa amatha kufalikira kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Mukhoza kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena ngakhale musanakhale ndi zizindikiro. Zingatenge mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri kuti zizindikiro ziwonekere. Mumapatsirana ngakhale muli ndi zizindikiro. Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti mutha kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena kwa miyezi ingapo zizindikiro zanu zitatha.

Kodi munthu angathe kutenga matendawa kawiri?

Kawirikawiri sizichitika. Ngati mutadwala mononucleosis kuchokera ku kachilombo ka EBV, kachilomboka kamakhalabe m'thupi mwanu kwa moyo wanu wonse. Koma simudzadwalanso zizindikiro. Komabe, ngati chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chafooka (monga matenda monga HIV) kapena ngati mutadwala mononucleosis kuchokera ku kachilombo kena (monga cytomegalovirus), zizindikiro zingabwererenso.

Kodi zizindikiro za izi ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za mononucleosis zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu. Anthu ena sangakhale ndi zizindikiro konse, pomwe ena amakhala ndi zizindikiro zochepa chabe .

Anthu ambiri amachira mkati mwa milungu iwiri kapena inayi, koma nthawi zina kutopa kumatha kwa milungu ingapo, nthawi zina mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, choyamba adzamvetsera mosamala zizindikiro zanu. Kenako adzayang'ana pakhosi panu, pakhosi panu, ndi ndulu kuti aone ngati zatupa.

Kuti atsimikizire matendawa, mayeso angapo a magazi angachitike:

• Kuchuluka kwa Magazi Okwanira (CBC): Izi zingathandize kuwona kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi anu komanso ngati ali ndi vuto lililonse.
• Kuyesa kwa ma antibodies: Kuyesa kumeneku kungatsimikizire ngati thupi lanu lapanga ma antibodies motsutsana ndi kachilombo ka EBV.

Musasokoneze mono ndi strep throat!

Mononucleosis (Mono) ndi Strep throat zonse zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana, monga kupweteka pakhosi, malungo, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes. Komabe, Mono imayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo, pomwe Strep throat imayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya . Nthawi zina, zonsezi zimatha kuchitika limodzi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwona dokotala kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuvuta.

Kodi pali zovuta zilizonse zomwe muyenera kuda nkhawa nazo?

Inde, ngakhale kuti zovuta zazikulu zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha mononucleosis. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

• Kutupa kwa toni: Matoni amatha kutupa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto lopuma ndi kumeza.
• Ululu wokulirapo: Ili ndiye vuto loopsa kwambiri. Ululu ndi chiwalo chomwe chili kumtunda kumanzere kwa mimba. Ngati chakulirapo, chingasweke. Ngati izi zitachitika, mwadzidzidzi mudzamva kupweteka kwakukulu komanso koopsa kumtunda kumanzere kwa mimba. Izi ndi zadzidzidzi zachipatala! Ngati izi zitachitika, muyenera kupita ku chipinda chadzidzidzi (ETU) cha chipatala nthawi yomweyo. Mungafunikenso opaleshoni.
• Mavuto a chiwindi: Matenda monga chiwindi cha chiwindi kapena jaundice amatha kuchitika.
• Mavuto a magazi: Izi zingaphatikizepo zinthu monga kuwonongeka kwa maselo ofiira a magazi kapena kuchepa kwa ma platelet.
• Mavuto a mtima: Kutupa kwa minofu ya mtima (myocarditis) kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha kungachitike.
• Mavuto a mitsempha: Mavuto osowa monga khunyu, encephalitis, kapena meningitis angachitike.

Ngati chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chafooka (monga chifukwa cha HIV/AIDS kapena kumwa mankhwala ena), muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga mavutowa.

Kodi mankhwala a izi ndi otani? Kodi ndingachite chiyani kunyumba?

Palibe mankhwala enieni a mononucleosis. Popeza imayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo, maantibayotiki sangathandize. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikulola thupi lanu kulimbana ndi matendawa lokha ndikuchira. Nazi zina zomwe mungachite kuti muthandize:

• Pumulani mokwanira momwe mungathere: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Gonani mokwanira ndi kupuma mokwanira.
• Imwani madzi ambiri: Imwani zinthu zambiri monga madzi, supu, ndi madzi a zipatso.
• Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu: Mutha kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga paracetamol chifukwa cha malungo ndi kupweteka kwa thupi. Koma lankhulani ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse.
• Kutsuka ndi madzi otentha: Sungunulani supuni imodzi ya mchere mu kapu ya madzi otentha ndikutsuka ndi madziwo kuti muchepetse kupweteka kwa pakhosi.

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