Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro zachilendo izi? Tiyeni tiphunzire za matenda a mafuta ochulukirapo (LC-FAODs).

Kodi mwana wanu amatopa akasewera kwakanthawi? Kapena nthawi zonse amaoneka wodwala, wosafuna kudya, kapena wogona? Nthawi zina timaganiza kuti izi ndi zinthu zachibadwa, koma kumbuyo kwa izi kungakhale vuto losowa kwambiri, koma loopsa kwambiri la majini . Lero tikulankhula za vuto limodzi lotere, Matenda a Long-Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation, kapena LC-FAODs .

Mwachidule, kodi ma LC-FAOD awa ndi chiyani?

Dzina ili ndi lovuta pang'ono, koma tiyeni tipitirize kuligwiritsa ntchito mosavuta. Thupi lathu lili ngati galimoto. Limafunika mphamvu, kapena mafuta, kuti ligwire ntchito. Chakudya chomwe timadya ndicho mafuta a thupi lathu. Njira yomwe chakudyachi chimasandutsidwira mphamvu imatchedwa kagayidwe kachakudya .

Zakudya zomwe timadya, monga mafuta a azitona , nsomba , mapeyala, ndi nyama, zili ndi chinthu chotchedwa 'mafuta acids'. Izi ndi gwero labwino la mphamvu m'thupi. Pali mitundu ingapo ya mafuta acids awa. Pakati pawo, mtundu wotchedwa 'long-chain fatty acids' umafuna enzyme yapadera kuti iwasinthe kukhala mphamvu.

Ana obadwa ndi matenda a majini otchedwa LC-FAODs alibe enzyme imeneyi m'thupi lawo. Choncho matupi awo sangathe kusintha ma asidi amafuta a unyolo wautali kukhala mphamvu.

Kodi chimachitika n’chiyani kenako?

1. Ziwalo zofunika kwambiri monga mtima , ubongo, chiwindi , ndi minofu sizilandira mphamvu zofunikira.

2. Mafuta acids omwe sangasinthidwe kukhala mphamvu amasonkhana m'ziwalo zimenezo ndikuyamba kuziwononga.

Izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu monga matenda a mtima , kulephera kwa chiwindi , komanso kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi . Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuzindikira matendawa msanga ndikuwongolera zakudya zoyenera .

Kodi zizindikiro za matendawa ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu ndi munthu. Zimatengera mtundu wa enzyme yomwe ikusowa komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa. Anthu ena sangasonyeze zizindikiro mpaka atakula kapena atakula. Koma pazochitika zoopsa, zizindikiro zimayamba kuonekera mkati mwa miyezi ingapo yoyambirira ya moyo.

Zizindikiro zoyamba za matenda a minofu ya mtima mwa makanda obadwa kumene ndi ``cardiomyopathy``. Izi zikuphatikizapo kupuma movutikira, kuvutika kudya, komanso kugona tulo tofa nato. Makanda ndi ana aang'ono angasonyeze zizindikiro zoyambirira za mavuto a chiwindi, monga chikasu cha maso ndi khungu (jaundice), komanso shuga wochepa m'magazi (hypoglycemia).

Tiyeni tiwone matenda akuluakulu omwe angachitike pankhaniyi komanso zizindikiro zake.

N’chiyani chimayambitsa matendawa?

Uwu ndi matenda obadwa nawo m'majini . Ndiko kuti, amatengera kwa makolo kupita kwa ana. Mwachidule, chifukwa chake ndi kusintha kwa majini komwe kumaphunzitsa kupanga enzyme yomwe imaphwanya mafuta acid omwe tidakambirana.

Kuti mwana akhale ndi matendawa, ayenera kulandira kopi ya jini yolakwika kuchokera kwa makolo onse awiri . Ngati alandira kuchokera kwa kholo limodzi lokha, mwanayo ndi "wonyamula" matendawa. Sadzakhala ndi zizindikiro, koma akhoza kupatsira jiniyo kwa ana awo.

Matendawa si opatsirana. Sangapatsiridwe kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina mwanjira iliyonse.

Kodi mungazindikire bwanji matendawa?

M'mayiko ambiri, khanda lililonse lobadwa kumene limayesedwa matenda a majini awa. Izi zimachitika ndi magazi ochepa omwe amatengedwa kuchokera pachidendene mkati mwa masiku 1-2 kuchokera pamene anabadwa. Ngati mayesowa akusonyeza kuti matendawa ndi otani, mayeso ena amachitidwa kuti atsimikizire matendawa.

Mayeso akuluakulu omwe amachitika pa izi ndi awa:

• Kuyezetsa magazi ndi mkodzo: Izi zimayesa kuchuluka kwa mafuta acid ndi zinthu zina m'magazi ndi mkodzo.
• Kuyesa majini: Iyi ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira ngati muli ndi LC-FAODS ndipo, ngati ndi choncho, mtundu wanji.

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe takambirana kale, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuonana ndi dokotala wa ana nthawi yomweyo kuti mukambirane za izi.

Kodi imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Ngakhale kuti matendawa sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu, ndi chithandizo choyenera , mavuto akuluakulu amatha kupewedwa ndipo moyo wabwinobwino ukhoza kuyendetsedwa. Mankhwala akuluakulu ndi monga kusintha zakudya, zakudya zinazake, komanso kusintha moyo.

1. Zakudya

Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Zakudya izi ziyenera kukonzedwa motsogozedwa ndi katswiri wa zakudya.

• Chepetsani zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri okhala ndi unyolo wautali: Zakudya monga nyama, mafuta ena a masamba, mtedza, ndi nsomba ziyenera kuchepetsedwa.
• Idyani zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi chakudya chambiri: Kuti mupeze mphamvu, muyenera kuphatikiza zakudya zokhala ndi chakudya chambiri monga mpunga, mbatata, ndi mbatata zotsekemera muzakudya zanu.
• Idyani pang'ono, nthawi zambiri: Ndikofunikira kudya nthawi zonse tsiku lonse kuti shuga m'magazi mukhalebe bwino.
• Pewani kusala kudya: Si bwino kukhala ndi njala kwa maola opitilira 8.

2. Zakudya zowonjezera

Chifukwa odwalawa sangagwiritse ntchito mafuta a unyolo wautali, amapatsidwa mtundu wina wa mafuta omwe thupi lingathe kuwasandutsa mosavuta kukhala mphamvu. Awa amatchedwa triglycerides ya unyolo wapakati (MCTs) . Awa amapezeka ngati mafuta a MCT. Ma MCT awa amawonjezedwanso ku mitundu ina ya mkaka wa ana. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani zambiri zokhudza izi.

3. Mankhwala

Mankhwala otchedwa Triheptanoin (Dojolvi) ndi ovomerezeka pa LC-FAODs. Amapezeka pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala .

4. Kusintha kwa moyo

Ndikofunikira kupewa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro.

• Pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mopitirira muyeso: Chepetsani zochita zomwe zimaika thupi m'mavuto aakulu.
• Sinthani kupsinjika maganizo: Zinthu monga yoga ndi kusinkhasinkha zingakhale zothandiza.
• Dzitetezeni ku matenda: Pezani katemera wonse womwe dokotala wanu akulangizani pa nthawi yake. Fufuzani chithandizo mwamsanga ngakhale chimfine kapena malungo pang'ono.

Kodi kukhala ndi matenda amenewa ndi vuto?

Inde, inde. Ili ndi vuto la moyo wonse lomwe liyenera kuthandizidwa. Muyenera kusamala ndi zakudya zanu. Muyenera kudziwa chochita pakagwa ngozi. Izi zitha kukhala zovutitsa maganizo kwa mwana komanso makolo.

Chifukwa chake,

• Dziwani bwino za matendawa: kudziwa ndiye mphamvu yaikulu kwambiri.
• Pemphani thandizo la maganizo: Musazengereze kupempha thandizo kwa abale anu, anzanu, kapena mlangizi wa zaumoyo wamaganizo.
• Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu: Mufunseni ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa.

Ngakhale kuti matendawa ndi osowa, mwana akhoza kukhala ndi moyo wabwino ngati atayang'aniridwa bwino komanso kusamalidwa bwino. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza matendawa msanga ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala.