Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza katemera wa Vincristine wogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa

Ngakhale tikamva mawu oti "khansa," timadzaza ndi mantha. Ndipo tikamalankhula za mankhwala a chemotherapy , mantha amenewo amatha kukhala aakulu kwambiri. Koma kwenikweni, chithandizochi ndi chimodzi mwa zida zamphamvu kwambiri zomwe tili nazo kuti tithane ndi mdani wotchedwa khansa . Lero tikambirana za mankhwala amphamvu oletsa khansa , katemera wa Vincristine. Kukhala wodziwa bwino za izi kukupatsani mphamvu zambiri kuti muthane ndi nkhondoyi.

Mwachidule, kodi Vincristine ndi chiyani?

Vincristine ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikulamulira kukula kwa maselo a khansa , kapena kuwachedwetsa. Maselo a khansa m'thupi lathu ndi maselo omwe amagawikana mwachangu kwambiri ndikufalikira popanda kulamulira. Chifukwa chake chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikuletsa kugawikanako mwachangu.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khansa . Nazi zitsanzo zingapo:

• Matenda a Hodgkin
• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Matenda a lymphoma omwe si a Hodgkin
• Neuroblastoma (mtundu wa khansa ya muubongo)
• Khansa ya minofu yofewa (rhabdomyosarcoma)
• Chotupa cha Wilms (khansa yokhudzana ndi impso)

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso mankhwala awa pa mitundu ina ya khansa yomwe siili pamndandandawu. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu momasuka.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo

Musanayambe chithandizochi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula matenda aliwonse omwe ali pansipa ngati muli nawo.

• Ngati pali matenda aliwonse m'magazi .
• Ngati muli ndi gout .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda pakali pano, makamaka nkhuku kapena herpes.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a m'mapapo .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto monga Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) kapena matenda a mitsempha .
• Ngati mwangolandira chithandizo cha radiation posachedwapa kapena mukulandira chithandizo chotere.
• Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha vincristine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse a chemotherapy, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana .
• Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana .

Kunena zinthu izi poyera n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso kuti chithandizo chanu chipambane.

Ndingakupatseni bwanji mankhwala awa?

Vincristine si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Ndi jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa ngati njira yothira kudzera mumtsempha, mofanana ndi saline . Chithandizochi chimaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala ndi dokotala kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa mwapadera pa izi.

Kusamala kwapadera kuyenera kutengedwa popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka chithandizochi kwa mwana, kambiranani bwino ndi dokotala wa ana anu ndikupempha upangiri.

Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwala ukuwonjezeka?

Popeza mankhwalawa ndi operekedwa kuchipatala, mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukukayikira kuti china chake chachitika, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Ngati kuli kofunikira, mutha kuyimbiranso National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupita ku chithandizo chanu cha chemotherapy pa nthawi yake. Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kupita ku chithandizo chomwe mwakonza, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ndikuwadziwitsa.

Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamalandira chithandizo

Ndizachilendo kumva kusasangalala komanso kutopa mukalandira chithandizo cha chemotherapy. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mankhwalawa samakhudza maselo a khansa okha, komanso maselo athanzi omwe amagawikana mwachangu m'thupi lathu (monga maselo a tsitsi, maselo am'mimba). Ichi ndichifukwa chake zotsatirapo zoyipa zimachitika.

• Nenani za mavuto aliwonse: Uzani dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe mumakumana nazo.
• Musasiye chithandizo: Kaya zikhale zovuta bwanji, musasiye chithandizo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo.
• Mayeso a magazi:Dokotala wanu adzalamula kuti magazi anu aziyesedwa nthawi zonse kuti awone kuchuluka kwa magazi anu panthawi ya chithandizo. Musaphonye.
• Kudzimbidwa: Kudzimbidwa ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri za mankhwalawa. Yesetsani kuchita chimbudzi kamodzi pa masiku awiri kapena atatu aliwonse. Ngati simukuchita chimbudzi patatha masiku atatu, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
• Pewani kutenga mimba: Pewani kutenga mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa. Izi zitha kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa. Komanso, pewani kuyamwitsa panthawiyi.
• Zotsatira pa kubereka: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuthekera kwa akazi kutenga pakati komanso kuthekera kwa amuna kubereka ana. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Tiyeni tikambirane za zotsatirapo zake tsopano.

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, vincristine ili ndi zotsatirapo zake. Musachite mantha ndi izi. Si aliyense amene amazindikira zonsezi. Kudziwa izi kudzakuthandizani kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ngati china chake chachitika.