Umuti uvura ibicurane n'inkorora: Brompheniramine; Pseudoephedrine; Dextromethorphan

Ese ukunda kurwara ibicurane , kuziba izuru, kuribwa mu muhogo no gukorora? Hari igihe birababaza cyane iyo ibi bimenyetso byose bihuye? Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku miti itatu ishobora gukoreshwa muri bene ibyo bihe. Izina ry'uyu muti ni Brompheniramine ; Pseudoephedrine ; Dextromethorphan .

Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?

Mu magambo make, ubu ni ubuki burimo ubwoko butatu bw'imiti.

1. Brompheniramine: Iyi ni ubwoko bwa antihistamine . Igabanya ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure, nko kuva izuru riva, amaso asharira, no kwitsamura.

2. Pseudoephedrine: Iyi ni umuti ugabanya kubyimba kw'amazuru n'utuzu twa sinusi , bigatuma byoroha guhumeka.

3. Dextromethorphan: Iyi ni umuti ugabanya inkorora . Ifasha kugabanya ibintu nk'inkorora yumye .

Rero, guhuza iyi miti itatu bizafasha kugabanya ibimenyetso by'ibicurane, allergie, n'inkorora. Ariko icy'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka ni uko iyi miti igenzura ibimenyetso gusa. Ntabwo izakiza indwara na gato. Urugero, niba umuriro wawe uterwa n'ubwandu bwa bagiteri, ushobora gukenera indi miti, nka antibiyotike .

Ushobora kubona uyu muti ku isoko ukoresheje amazina nka Anaplex na Anaplex DMX . Ariko ushobora no kuboneka ukoresheje andi mazina. Uyu muti ushobora gukoreshwa no mu bindi bintu, bityo niba ufite ibindi bibazo, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:Kuko icyo gihe muganga azafata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba azaguha ubundi buryo.

• Niba ufite uruziga mu mara yawe.
• Niba urwaye diyabete (Diabetes Mellitus) (indwara ituma isukari mu maraso yiyongera).
• Niba ufite glaucoma (umuvuduko wiyongereye mu jisho).
• Niba ufite indwara y'umutima .
• Niba ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije .
• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko .
• Niba ufite indwara z'ibihaha cyangwa iz'uburyo bwo guhumeka (urugero: asima, COPD) .
• Niba ufite indwara ya prostate .
• Niba ufite ibisebe byo mu gifu cyangwa ibindi bibazo byo mu mara.
• Niba warakoresheje ubwoko bw'umuti witwa MAOI (nka Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) ku ndwara zo mu mutwe mu minsi 14 ishize . Ibi ni ingenzi cyane!
• Niba urwaye indwara ya tiroyide .
• Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo kidasanzwe cyangwa kidasanzwe kuri brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine, dextromethorphan, cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe iri muri uyu muti.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .

Iyo ubwiye muganga wawe ibi bintu neza, ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kuguha uyu muti mu buryo butekanye cyangwa kutaguha.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Uyu muti ni sirupe inyobwa. Ufate neza neza nk'uko byavuzwe ku kirango cyangwa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.

• Ugomba kuzunguza icupa neza mbere yo kurikoresha.
• Koresha seringe isanzwe, ikiyiko cyo gupimisha, cyangwa agakoresho ko gupima kugira ngo upime ingano nyayo y'umuti. Niba udafite, saba umufarumasiye wawe umwe. Ntugakoreshe utuyiko dusanzwe cyangwa utuyiko. Ntabwo ari ukuri kandi bishobora gutera gukabya.

Niba uhaye abana uyu muti:

Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kwandikirwa n'abaganga ku bana bafite imyaka 6, mu bihe bidasanzwe. Ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kwitondera. Niba rero uha umwana wawe uyu muti, ganira na muganga wawe witonze kandi ukore neza uko akubwira.

Abantu barengeje imyaka 65:

Abantu bakuze bashobora kumva ingaruka z'uyu muti cyane, bityo bakagombye guhabwa doze ntoya kuruta uko bisanzwe .

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntugasangire imiti yawe n'abandi, kabone n'iyo baba bafite ibimenyetso nk'ibyawe.

Bigenda bite iyo ufashe imiti myinshi? (Kurenza urugero):

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze mu bitaro ako kanya. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.

Bite ho ninsiba gahunda yo gufata imiti?

Uyu si umuti ugomba gufatwa buri munsi. Ukoreshwa gusa iyo bikenewe . Ni ukuvuga iyo indwara itangiye kandi ibimenyetso bikaba bigaragara. Bityo rero, interuro "gusiba imihango" ntabwo ikoreshwa kuri ibi.

Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti? (Imikoranire)

Hari imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo uyifashe hamwe n'uyu muti. Ntugafate iyi brompheniramine maleate niba ufata iyi miti ikurikira:

• Alkaloids za Ergot ( urugero: dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine)
• MAOIs ( urugero: Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• Ozanimod

Uretse iyi miti, hari indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku buki. Kubwibyo, niba ufata iyi miti ikurikira, bwira muganga wawe ibyayo:

• Inzoga
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura imihangayiko cyangwa ibitotsi
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba (urugero: amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe (urugero: phenobarbital, primidone)
• Imiti igabanya ububabare muri rusange (urugero: halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol)
• Imiti ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso
• Imiti iruhura imitsi yo kubagwa
• Imiti ivura ububabare
• Indi miti igabanya ububabare bw'umubiri (antihistamines) ivura indwara z'ubwivumbure, inkorora n'ibicurane
• Phenothiazine (urugero: chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine)

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga, utayiguze na muganga, imiti y’ibimera, vitamine, n’ibindi bikomoka ku bimera). Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti?

Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo urebe uko ibimenyetso byawe bimeze.Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe .

• Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinziriza cyangwa uzungera . Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
• Witondere iyo uhagurutse utunguranye, cyangwa iyo uhagurutse wicaye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Bitabaye ibyo, ushobora kumva umeze nk'uzuzurwa ukagwa.
• Irinde kunywa inzoga. Inzoga zishobora guhindura ingaruka z'uyu muti no kongera ingaruka mbi.
• Umunwa wawe ushobora kuba wumye. Ushobora kugerageza kuwuvura ukoresheje gum idafite isukari, unywa bombo ikomeye, cyangwa unywa amazi menshi. Iki kibazo nigikomeza cyangwa kikarushaho gukomera, vugana na muganga wawe .

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi kuri bamwe. Imwe ni mbi cyane, indi ni isanzwe.

Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe byihutirwa:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: Kuryarya uruhu, kuribwa cyangwa kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa ururimi.
• Ukwiyongera k'umuvuduko w'amaraso .
• Gufatwa n'indwara yo mu mutwe (gufatwa n'indwara yo mu mutwe) `(Gufatwa n'indwara yo mu mutwe)` .
• Indwara ya Serotonin: Ibi bishobora gutera kubura umutuzo, urujijo, impiswi, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mwiza, imitsi ihindagura, imitsi ikagira imitsi, kugenda bigoranye, ibyuya byinshi, umuriro mwinshi, gushyuha, gukonja no kuruka. Iyi ni indwara ikomeye.
• Guhangayika no gusohora inkari .

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba kuvurwa na muganga (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye):

• Kudatuza, guhangayika (`Anxiety`)
• Kuzungera
• Umunwa wumye
• Ikibazo cyo gusinzira
• Kumva ufite intege nke cyangwa umunaniro udasanzwe

Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye izindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe, nyamuneka gana muganga wawe.

Uyu muti nawubika nte?

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 / dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77).
• Irinde urumuri. Ibyo bivuze ko utarushyira ku zuba ryinshi.
• Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Tata umuti uwo ari wo wose usigaye nyuma y'itariki izarangiriraho.

Ni gute najugunya imiti itarakoreshejwe cyangwa ishaje?

Guta imiti mu myanda cyangwa kuyijugunya mu musarani si ko buri gihe biba ari byiza.

• Jyana uyu muti ahantu hari gahunda yo gufata imiti. Ushobora kumenya niba hari ahantu nk'aho ubaza farumasi yawe cyangwa polisi.
• Niba bidashoboka, reba ku kirango cy'umuti cyangwa agapapuro kari imbere kugira ngo urebe niba uyu muti ukwiye kujugunywa mu myanda cyangwa ugashyirwa mu musarani. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.
• Niba ivuga ko ari byiza gushyira mu myanda, kuraho umuti mu icupa uwuvange n'ikintu nk'imyanda y'injangwe, itaka, cyangwa ikawa. Hanyuma, shyira uwo muvange mu gikapu cyangwa mu gikoresho, ufunge neza, hanyuma uwujugunye mu myanda.

Icyitonderwa: Iyi nkuru ni incamake gusa. Ishobora kuba idafite amakuru yose. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuvuzi wawe.

Ubutumwa bwa nyuma bwo kujyana mu rugo

Sawa, twavuze byinshi kuri uyu muti witwa brompheniramine; pseudoephedrine; dextromethorphan, si byo se? Muri make, iyi ni imiti itatu igabanya ibimenyetso by'ibicurane, allergie, n'inkorora.

• Koresha neza neza nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, mu rugero rwanditswe.
• Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite hamwe n'indi miti yose ufata.
• Witondere kuko bishobora gutera gusinzira.
• Witondere cyane cyane iyo uhaye abana.
• Ibi ntibikiza ubwandu, ahubwo bigenzura ibimenyetso gusa.

Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Brompheniramine , pseudoephedrine, dextromethorphan, ibicurane, inkorora, allergie, umuti