Ese muganga yakwandikiye ibinini bya Colchicine? Reka turebe neza uwo muti!

Ku bantu benshi, ijambo goutte rigaruka mu mutwe iyo bigeze ku bubabare bw'amavi n'akaguru, si byo se? Ahari muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti witwa Colchicine kugira ngo ufashe ubu bubabare budashobora kwihanganira cyangwa kububuza kugaruka. Iyo ufashe uyu muti, hari ibibazo byinshi nka "Bizagenda bite kuri ibi? Ni iki nkwiye guhangayikishwa nacyo?" birashoboka ko biza mu mutwe wawe. Rero ntugire ikibazo, uyu munsi turaganira ku byo uyu muti ari byo, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibintu byo guhangayikishwa nabyo.

Colchicine ni iki? Ikora iki?

Muri make, colchicine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kugenzura ububabare no kubyimba kw'ingingo biterwa na goutte no gukumira ko goutte isubira kugaruka. Muri goutte, imiti yitwa aside uric, ikorerwa mu mubiri wacu, yinjizwa mu ngingo, igakora kristu zimeze nk'amahwa, bigatera ububabare bukomeye no kubyimba. Icyo uyu muti wa colchicine ukora ni ukugabanya ubwo bubyimba no kugabanya kwirundanya kwa kristu za aside uric mu ngingo.

Byongeye kandi, uyu muti ukoreshwa no kuvura indwara zidasanzwe ziterwa n’uturemangingo nka Familyal Mediterranean Fever (FMF).

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti

Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira Colchicine, ni ngombwa ko amenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe cyane cyane niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:

• Indwara y'impyiko : Niba ufite intege nke mu mpyiko zawe .
• Indwara y'umwijima: Iyo hari ikibazo mu mikorere y'umwijima.
• Allergie: Niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri Colchicine cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
• Gutwita: Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana vuba.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga wawe azaguhitiramo igipimo gikwiye.

Umuti ugomba gukoreshwa mu buryo bukwiye.

Kugira ngo umuti ukore neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza.

• Fata iki ginini unywe n'ikirahure cy'amazi .
• Fata umuti wawe neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yagutegetse, mu gihe gikwiye. Ntukigere ufata imiti irenze iyo wagutegetse.
• Uyu muti ushobora gufatwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba urwaye mu gifu, ni byiza kuwufata hamwe n'amafunguro.
• Abantu barengeje imyaka 65 bashobora gukenera doze nto. Nanone, nubwo uyu muti uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 4 mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye, ugomba kwitonda cyane. Ibi byose bizagenwa na muganga wawe.

Bite se niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero)

Niba ufite amakenga make ko wafashe imiti myinshi kuruta uko ubyibwira, ntutinde. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose?

Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.

Indi miti idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na Colchicine

Colchicine ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti. Kubwibyo, menyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti idatangwa na muganga, imiti gakondo, na vitamine.

Colchicine ishobora gukorana hagati yayo, cyane cyane ibi bikurikira:

• Imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera SIDA cyangwa Hepatite
• Amwe mu ma antibiyotike, nka Erythromycin cyangwa Clarithromycin
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso n'indwara z'umutima
• Imiti igabanya cholesterol nka Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, na Simvastatin
• Imiti nka Ketoconazole na Itraconazole, ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'ibihumyo
• Umuti witwa Cyclosporine
• Umutobe w'imbuto z'umuzabibu cyangwa imbuto z'umuzabibu

Urugero, niba ufata imiti igabanya cholesterol, uburyo imiti ikora bushobora guhinduka kuri iyi Colchicine. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zitezweho?

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Colchicine ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe. Icy'ingenzi ni ukumenya izi ngaruka.

Ibindi bintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti

• Vitamine B12: Gufata colchicine igihe kirekire bishobora kugabanya urugero rwa vitamine B12. Bityo rero vugana na muganga wawe ku mirire yawe na vitamine ufata.
• Ingaruka zo kuva amaraso: Uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka. Bibwire muganga wawe niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe.
• Gusuzumwa buri gihe: Jya kwa muganga ku masaha yagenwe nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, urebe uko umerewe. Nanone tanga raporo niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi.

Ni gute wakwirinda imiti?

• Bika kure y'abana n'amatungo.
• Bika ahantu humutse, kure y'urumuri, ahantu hashyushye mu cyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-30).
• Ugomba gufunga neza umupfundikizo w'icupa ry'umuti.
• Tara umuti warengeje igihe.