Dzimwe nguva unosangana nekuchinja-chinja kwemafungiro zvekuti unonzwa kufara zvakanyanya uye kuita zvinhu zvakawandisa (mania) uye dzimwe nguva unonzwa kusuruvara zvakanyanya uye kuora mwoyo (depression) here? Izvi ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti Bipolar I Disorder mukurapa. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvejekiseni rakakosha rinopihwa kamwe chete pamwedzi kudzora kuchinja-chinja kwemafungiro uku kwakanyanya. Ndiko Abilify Maintena.
Chii chinonzi Bipolar I? Abilify Maintena inoshanda sei?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chirwere chepfungwa chinonzi bipolar disorder chirwere chepfungwa umo manzwiro emunhu, simba rake, uye mashandiro ake zvinochinja zvisingatarisirwi uye zvinoshamisa. Chinogona kusanganisira zviitiko zvemanic, pavanenge vachifara zvikuru uye vachiita basa, zviitiko zvekushungurudzika, pavanenge vachisuruvara zvikuru uye vachiora mwoyo, uye zviitiko zvakasanganiswa, pavanenge vari musanganiswa wezvose zviri zviviri. Munhu ane bipolar I disorder anenge asangana nechiitiko chimwe chete chemanic. Asi yeuka, maitiro anoita chirwere ichi kumunhu wega wega, kuoma kwezviratidzo, uye nguva yazvinogara zvakasiyana.
Kunyange hazvo pasina mushonga wakakwana wechirwere chebipolar, zvinokwanisika kudzora zviratidzo uye kuchengetedza hupenyu hwakanaka nemishonga yakakodzera uye kurapwa .
Jekiseni reAbilify Maintena rine mushonga unonzi `aripiprazole`. Uyu uri weboka remishonga inonzi `second-generation antipsychotics`. Rudzi urwu rwemishonga rwakasiyana nerwekare nekuti haruna mikana yekukonzera migumisiro inokonzerwa nekufamba (` extrapyramidal symptoms` ) yakadai sekubvunda uye kusagadzikana.
Mashandiro chaiwo anoita mushonga uyu muuropi haasati anyatsonzwisiswa, asi parizvino zvinotendwa kuti unobatsira kudzikamisa mashandiro emakemikari europi anonzi serotonin nedopamine, ayo anodzora mafungiro edu.
Ndingawana sei mushonga uyu?
Abilify Maintena hausi mushonga waunogona kutora wega. Ijekiseni rinopihwa kamwe chete pamwedzi nachiremba wako kana nyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa. Rinowanzo shandiswa paruoko rwako kana pamagaro.
Kurapa kunowanzotanga ne400mg. Zvisinei, kana ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kuderedza kusvika pa300mg.
Zvinhu izvi zvakakosha pakutanga kurapwa.
- Kana watove kutora imwe mhando yemushonga webipolar:Mushure mekunge magamuchira mushonga wekutanga weAbilify Maintena, chiremba wenyu achakuudzai kuti murambe muchitora mushonga mumwe chete kwemazuva angangoita gumi nemana. Izvi zvinoitirwa kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvenyu kusvika huwandu hwemushonga muropa renyu hwagadzikana.
- Kana usati wambotora mushonga webipolar disorder: Chiremba wako achakupa piritsi rinonzi `aripiprazole` (Abilify) nemuromo kwemavhiki maviri asati akupa jekiseni rekutanga kuti aone kana muviri wako uchikwanisa kutsungirira mushonga wacho uye kana uine migumisiro yakaipa. Unogona kupihwa piritsi rimwe chete kwemamwe mavhiki maviri mushure mekukupa jekiseni rekutanga. Sezvambotaurwa, izvi ndezvekuchengetedza huwandu hwemushonga muropa rako kusvika jekiseni rashanda zvizere.
Zvakakosha kuti usapotsa zuva rakatarwa rekubaiwa nhomba chero chikonzero chipi zvacho. Kana ukapotsa zuva rekubaiwa nhomba, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika. Zvakare, haugone kuwana nhomba inotevera kusvika mazuva makumi maviri nematanhatu apfuura kubva pakubaiwa nhomba kare.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira mushonga uyu? Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti ushande?
Ongororo dzekiriniki dzeAbilify Maintena dzakaratidza kuti vanhu vakatora Abilify Maintena vaiva nezviitiko zvishoma zvepfungwa dzakakomba kupfuura avo vakatora placebo. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, vanhu vakatora mushonga uyu vakakwanisa kuchengetedza manzwiro avo akadzikama uye akadzikama kwenguva yakareba.
Uyu mushonga wekudzivirira "unoburitswa kwenguva yakareba". Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga unoburitswa mumuviri zvishoma nezvishoma uye unoshanda kwenguva yakareba. Nokudaro, ungasaona mutsauko mukuru mushure mekubayiwa. Ndosaka uchipiwa mushonga wemuromo kwemavhiki maviri ekutanga. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mushure memwedzi mishoma, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Migumisiro yacho uye nzira yekuzvigadzirisa nayo?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Abilify Maintena inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa , kunyange hazvo vasiri vese vanoiwana. Heano mimwe migumisiro yakaipa uye zvaunogona kuita nezvazvo.
| Mhedzisiro Yepadivi | Maitiro Ekutarisira |
|---|---|
| Kusagadzikana (akathisia) uye mafambiro asingadzoreki (zviratidzo zvekunze kwepiramidhi) | Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika . Anogona kuderedza dosi kana kunyora mumwe mushonga wezviratidzo izvi. |
| Kuwedzera huremu, shuga yeropa yakakwira uye cholesterol mazinga | Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora huremu hwako neropa rako. Zvakakosha zvikuru kutevera kudya kwakanaka uye kurovedza muviri . |
| Kunetseka | Deredza zvinwiwa zvine caffeine zvakaita sekofi. Rara zvakakwana. Dzikama mupfungwa dzako nezvinhu zvakaita seyoga uye kurovedza muviri. Kana zvikaramba zvakadaro, udza chiremba wako. |
| Kushaya hope | Rambai muchirara nenguva dzenyu dzekumuka. Dzivisai kushandisa foni yenyu kana kuona TV musati marara. Taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvenyaya iyi zvakare. |
| Kuneta zvakanyanya uye hope | Dzivisa kutyaira mota uye kuita chero chinhu chinoda kungwarira kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei. |
| Marwadzo panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni | Kurwadziwa uku kunozopera mumaawa mashoma kana mazuva mashoma. Unogona kukumbira chiremba wako kuti aise ice pack kana compress inodziya. Kana kurwadziwa kwacho kwakanyanya kana kuti kukaramba kuripo, udza chiremba wako . |
Kudyidzana Kwemishonga
Mimwe mishonga yauri kutora inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yeAbilify Maintena. Abilify Maintena inogonawo kuchinja mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga. Saka , zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mavhitamini, uye kunyangwe mishonga yemishonga/yechisikigo.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Kukanganisa kungangoitika |
|---|---|
| Mishonga inorwisa fungal (yakadai se `ketoconazole`) uye mimwe mishonga inorwisa marwadzo (yakadai se `paroxetine`, `fluoxetine`) | Inogona kuwedzera huwandu hweAbilify muropa, zvichiwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro yakaipa. |
| Mishonga yekurapa pfari nekurwadziwa kwetsinga (yakadai secarbamazepine) | Zvinogona kuderedza huwandu hweAbilify muropa, zvichideredza kushanda kwemushonga. |
| Mishonga yeBP yakakwira | Kukwira kweropa rako kunogona kunge kwakaderera zvakanyanya. Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora BP yako. |
| Zvinonyaradza marwadzo (benzodiazepines) | Kurara zvakanyanya uye kudzikira kweBP kana wamira kamwe kamwe (orthostatic hypotension) zvinogona kuitika. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Abilify Maintena ijekiseni rinopihwa mwedzi wega wega rinoshandiswa kurapa Bipolar I Disorder.
- Izvi zvinoitirwa kuderedza kuchinja-chinja kwakanyanya kwemafungiro uye kukubatsira kuti ugare wakagadzikana mupfungwa. Uyu mushonga unodzora chirwere, kwete mushonga wakakwana.
- Usapotsa mazuva ekubaiwa majekiseni akarongwa. Kana uine matambudziko, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Ziva migumisiro yakaita sekuwedzera uremu, kushaya zororo, uye hope. Taura pachena nachiremba wako nezvechero chinhu chinokugumbura.
- Unogona kudzivirira kusangana nematambudziko nekuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
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