Paunoenda kunorapwa kurwadziwa kwemusana kana mutsipa kwawave uinako kwenguva yakati , chiremba wako anogona kunge akakuudza kuti upiwe X-ray. Vamwe vanhu vanotya zvishoma pavanonzwa izvi, uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvinouya mupfungwa. "Unorevei neX-ray? Inotaridzika sei? Vanoti radiation haina kunaka kumuviri..." Ungave nemibvunzo yakaita seiyi zvakare. Izvi hazvina basa rekutya. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve iyi spinal X-ray, kana mumashoko ekurapa, (Spinal X-Ray), zviri nyore kwazvo.
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Chii chaizvo chinonzi X-ray yemusana?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, X-ray yemusana inzira inoshandiswa nemwaranzi shoma kuti ibudise mufananidzo wakajeka wemapfupa ari mumusana wedu.
Fungidzira kuti nyanzvi yemagetsi inoshandisa muchina wakakosha kutumira chiedza cheX-ray mumuviri wako. Mwaranzi iyi inobva kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wako uye inorekodhwa pafirimu chaiyo kana pakombiyuta. Nekuti mwaranzi iyi inonetsa kupfuura nepakati pezvikamu zvemuviri wedu, zvakaita semapfupa, inoita sechena pamufananidzo. Asi nekuti inopfuura nepakati penyama dzakapfava, dzakadai semafuta netsandanyama, inoita segrey . Kutarisa mufananidzo mutema nemuchena waunowana nenzira iyi kunogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuwana chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemusana wako.
Musana wedu hausi pfupa rimwe chete refu. Wakaumbwa nemapfupa madiki makumi matatu nematatu anonzi 'vertebrae' akabatana. Saka, kana chiremba achida, anogona kutora X-ray yechikamu chakati chemusana.
| Chikamu cheMusana | Nzvimbo uye tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Muzongoza wemuromo wechibereko | Mapfupa emutsipa ane mapfupa manomwe. |
| Muzongoza wechipfuva | Mafupa emusana ane mapfupa gumi nemaviri ari pamusoro pemuviri, ari shure kwechipfuva. |
| Muzongoza weLumbar | Mutsipa wechishanu wemusana wedu wepazasi, uko vanhu vazhinji vanorwadziwa nemusana. |
| Nzvimbo yeSacral | Mafupa mashanu madiki, akasanganiswa ari pasi pemusana. |
| Boka remuswe/muswe | Pfupa rinozivikanwa se'coccyx' redu rakaumbwa nemapfupa mana madiki emusana akabatana. |
X-Ray yemusana inotorwa riini?
Haasi marwadzo ese emusana anoda X-ray. Chiremba wako anongorayira bvunzo iyi chete kana akafungidzira kuti pane chirwere chakati mushure mekukuongorora.
X-ray inowanzova danho rekutanga pakuongorora chirwere. Ruzivo rwunowanikwa kubva mairi runoshandiswa kusarudza zvekuita zvinotevera.
Unogona kuwana pfungwa yakajeka nezveizvi kubva patafura iri pazasi.
| Dambudziko/chikonzero chechirwere chinofungidzirwa | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Mapfupa akatyoka | Tarisa kana pfupa rakatyoka mushure mekudonha kana tsaona. |
| Arthritis | Tsvaga kana shanduko dzemajoini dzine chekuita nekukwegura dzichikanganisa musana. |
| Matambudziko emusana wedhisiki | Wana pfungwa yekuchinja kuri kuitika (kunyangwe kusingaonekwe zvizere) mu'madhisiki' ari pakati pemapfupa emusana. |
| Mamota | Tarisa kana paine kukura kusina kujairika mumapfupa emusana. |
| Osteoporosis | Tarisa kuti uone kana mapfupa acho atetepa uye atsemuka zviri nyore. |
| Makombama asina kujairika emusana | Semuenzaniso, tsvaga mamiriro ekukombama kwemusana senge scoliosis. |
| Utachiona | Kana uchirwadziwa nemusana uye uchipisa muviri, tarisa kana une hutachiona hwemapfupa. |
Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kuwana mufananidzo wakakwana kubva paX-ray chete. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona kukutumira ku "CT scan (Computed Tomography scan)" kana "MRI scan ( magnetic resonance imaging scan). CT scan inoshandisa X-rays kutora mifananidzo yemuviri. MRI scan inoshandisa magnetic field kutora mifananidzo yakajeka yemusana nenyama dzakapfava dzakapoteredza pasina kushandisa radiation.
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Iri ndiro dambudziko guru rine vanhu vazhinji. Kutaura zvazviri, huwandu hwemwaranzi hunoshandiswa paX-ray yemusana hunowanzova hwakaderera zvikuru . Nokudaro, njodzi yekuva nemasero ekenza yakaderera zvikuru. Hapana chikonzero chekunetseka nezvazvo. Zvisinei, kana wakamboongororwa X-ray kakawanda kare, zvakanaka kuudza chiremba nezvazvo.
Zvisinei, pane chimwe chinhu chatinofanira kungwarira nacho pano.
Kana uine pamuviri, kana kuti uine kakufungira kuti une pamuviri, unofanira kuudza chiremba nenyanzvi usati watorwa X-ray. Sezvo mwana ari mudumbu achinyanya kunzwa nemwaranzi, chiremba anogona kukupa imwe bvunzo yakachengeteka .
Unogadzirira sei X-Ray isati yaitwa?
Hapana kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodiwa, asi ziva zvinotevera:
- Ndapota ndizivisei pachine nguva kana muine pamuviri kana kuti kwete.
- Kana muchishandisa chimwe chinhu chakaita sepombi ye insulin, taurai izvozvo.
- Kana wakamboongororwa X-ray uchishandisa chinhu chakadai sebarium, tiudzewo nezvazvo.
Uchafanirwa kupfeka gown rakakosha rakapihwa nechipatara panguva yeX-ray. Zvakare, sezvo zvinhu zvesimbi zvichaonekwa pamufananidzo weX-ray, uchafanirwa kubvisa zvinhu zvinotevera:
- Zvishongo ( mhete , mitsipa yemutsipa, mhete)
- Mapini ebvudzi
- Magirazi
- Zvinhu zvinobatsira kunzwa
Chii chinoitika kana X-Ray ikatorwa?
Iyi inzira iri nyore kwazvo yekurara patafura yakakosha. Muchina weX-ray uri pamusoro pako. Nyanzvi inokuisa munzvimbo yekuti chikamu chemusana wako chinoda kuratidzwa X-ray chive pasi pemuchina wacho. Zvadaro, muviri wako wose wakafukidzwa neapuroni yakakosha ine lead kuti uidzivirire kubva kumwaranzi.
Tevere, nyanzvi yemagetsi ichaenda kuseri kwechidziviriro chekudzivirira yovhura muchina. Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakadzikama, ubatisise mweya wako, uye usafambe. Kana uchifamba, mufananidzo unogona kunge usina kujeka. Izvi zvinotora masekondi mashoma. Unogona kunzwa ruzha rwekudzvanya kubva kumuchina, asi hauzonzwi kurwadziwa .
Dzimwe nguva, ungangoda kutora mifananidzo yakati wandei munzvimbo dzakasiyana, kwete kungomira kamwe chete, sekunge wakamira, wakatendeuka, kana kukotama. Maitiro ese anotora maminetsi mashanu chete.
Mushumo weX-Ray... Chii chinozoitika?
Mushure mekunge mifananidzo yatorwa, nyanzvi yezvehutano ichakukumbira kuti umirire kwemaminitsi mashoma kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mifananidzo yacho yakajeka. Zvadaro, mifananidzo yacho inoongororwa nachiremba wemagetsi uye gwaro rinogadzirwa. Pakupedzisira, chiremba wako achaongorora mifananidzo yeX-ray pamwe chete negwaro racho uye achakutsanangurira zvakajeka kuti mhedzisiro yacho ndeipi, chii chiri kukonzera marwadzo ako, uye kuti ndeapi marapirwo anodiwa anotevera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuongororwa kweX-ray yemusana inzira iri nyore, inokurumidza, uye isingarwadzi iyo inoongorora mapfupa emusana wako nemutsipa.
- Nekuti huwandu hwemwaranzi hunoshandiswa hwakaderera zvikuru, njodzi yacho inowanzova shoma kwazvo.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, unofanira kuzivisa chiremba nemupurisa ari kutora X-ray.
- Kuti uwane mufananidzo wakajeka, bvisa zvishongo zvesimbi mumuviri wako.
- Taura pachena nachiremba wako nezvemhedzisiro yebvunzo uye matanho anotevera ekutora.
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