Ngoko ke, umkhuhlane sisifo esisifumana ngexesha lemvula okanye xa ilanga liphuma ngequbuliso. Impumlo exineneyo, intloko enzima, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iintlungu ezihambisana nomkhuhlane zisenza sidinwe imini yonke, akunjalo? Ngoko ke ngamaxesha anje, siya kwikhemesti size sicele iyeza elifanelekileyo lomkhuhlane. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngeyeza onokulifumana ngamaxesha anjalo.
Lithini eli yeza?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini. Elinye yi- acetaminophen . Le sisithomalalisi sentlungu kunye nesithomalalisi somkhuhlane enisaziyo nonke. Elinye yi- pseudoephedrine . Le ikhulula impumlo yakho, inciphise i-mucus, kwaye yenza kube lula ukuphefumla. Ngoko ke xa ezi zimbini zidityanisiwe, zinika isiqabu kwintloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zomzimba, kunye nomkhuhlane oza neengxaki zomkhuhlane kunye ne-sinus, kunye nokuxinana kweempumlo.
Kuphantsi kweziphi iimeko apho oku kusetyenziswa khona?
Ngoko ke eli yeza lingcono xa unomkhuhlane ohamba nomkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zomzimba, kunye nempumlo evalekileyo kunye nokuxinana kwama-sinus . Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha banokukunika lona nakwezinye iimfuno. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.
Ungathenga eli yeza kwiikhemesti phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, nangona lifumaneka phantsi kwamagama ahlukeneyo kwamanye amazwe, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamayeza kwilizwe lethu eziqulathe ezi zithako zimbini. Ungajonga ilebheli yeyeza ukuze ubone ukuba iyeza olisebenzisayo linayo na i-acetaminophen kunye ne -pseudoephedrine .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kulungile, ngoku le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ukuba uneengxaki zempilo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti ngazo. Kuba kulapho kuphela apho baya kukwazi ukugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele okanye akunjalo. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi ezo zinto omele ubaxelele zona?
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile (iDiabetes Mellitus) .
- Ukuba une -glaucoma emehlweni akho.
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
- Ukuba une- high blood pressure .
- Ukuba usela rhoqo.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba uneengxaki ze-prostate gland .
- Ukuba ukhe wasebenzisa iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-MAOI (iMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) (elifana ne-`Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoko kunokuba yingozi ukusebenzisa eli yeza kunye nala mayeza.
- Ukuba unesifo se-thyroid.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuchama .
- Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kwi- acetaminophen , i-pseudoephedrine , okanye nayiphi na eminye imithi, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli ezikweli yeza.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zinto ezikukhathazayo, nceda usixelele ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iyeza. Lenzelwe ukhuseleko lwakho.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le nto?
Eli yeza kufuneka lithathwe neglasi yamanzi. Musa ukulihlafuna, ukulityumza, okanye ukuliqhekeza ipilisi. Liginye lonke. Lithathe ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho okanye njengoko kuyalelwe kwiphakheji yamayeza. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
Abo bafuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo
Ukuba uyinika abantwana
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wabantwana. Nangona licetyiswa kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 ubudala kwezinye iimeko ezithile, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele. Ngoko ke , musa ukulinika abantwana abancinci ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala
Ukuba umntu oneminyaka engaphezu kwama-65 ubudala usebenzisa eli yeza, usenokuziva imiphumo yalo ngamandla. Ngoko ke anganikwa idosi ephantsi. Kungcono ukubuza ugqirha ngalo mba.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba ngempazamo usela kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa idosi egqithisileyo)
Owu, oku kubaluleke kakhulu! Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, oko kukuthi, ukugqithisa , yiya kwicandelo likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko, okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-1990 ufumane ingcebiso kwiZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu. Nokuba awuboni zimpawu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza njalo. Kuba ukuthatha i-acetaminophen kakhulu kunokuba yingozi kakhulu kwisibindi.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa ngamayeza am?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ngaba oku kungadibana namanye amayeza?
Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba eli yeza lingadibana na namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuba amanye amayeza anokuba yingozi xa esetyenziswa kunye nala, okanye isiphumo sawo singanda okanye sinciphe.
Musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye:
Ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo, musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza liqulethe i-acetaminophen kunye ne-pseudoephedrine:
- `Bromocriptine`
- Iintlobo ze-'Ergot alkaloids' (umz. `dihydroergotamine`, `ergonovine`, `ergotamine`, `methylergonovine`)
- Iintlobo ze-'MAOI (iMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitors)` (umz. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate` - khumbula ukuba sikhe sakukhankanya oku ngaphambili)
- Amayeza okuvuselela ingqondo anceda ekunciphiseni umzimba, okanye anceda uhlale uphaphile
Ezi zinokungqubana nezi:
Kwakhona, eli yeza lisenokusebenzisana nezi zinto zilandelayo. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa ezi zinto:
- Amanye amayeza aqulethe i-acetaminophen (oku kubalulekile, kuba emva koko i-acetaminophen engaphezulu inokungena emzimbeni)
- Utywala
- `I-Atropine`
- `IBretylium`
- I-Caffeine ( efumaneka kwikofu, iti, nakwezinye iziselo ezibandayo)
- I-Digoxin (iyeza lesifo sentliziyo)
- I-Isoniazid (iyeza lesifo sephepha)
- I-Linezolid (i-antibiotic)
- `I-Mecamylamine`
- Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi
- Amayeza okudakumba, ixhala, okanye iingxaki zengqondo
- Amayeza e-prostate ekhulisiweyo
- Amayeza okulala
- Amanye amayeza omkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye i-allergies (ezinye izithako zinokuba namandla ngakumbi xa zisetyenziswa kunye)
- `I-Procarbazine`
- `I-Reserpine`
- I-St. John's Wort (esi sisongezelelo semifuno)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iimveliso zezityalo, iivithamini, kunye namayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi, njengoko ezinye zezi zinto zinokudibana nalo mayeza.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza
Kaloku, makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho .
- Ukuba unomkhuhlane kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3 , okanye impumlo evalekileyo kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-7, bona ugqirha.
- Ukuba umphimbo wakho obuhlungu uhlala ixesha elingaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini, okanye ukuba umphimbo wakho obuhlungu uhamba nomkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, irhashalala, ukudumba, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukuhlanza, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokulala ebusuku ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, zama ukuthatha idosi yakho yokugqibela kwiiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ulale. Kwakhona, ukuba uqhubeka uziva ungazinzi, unesiyezi, okanye uphuthelwe, yeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza kwaye udibane nogqirha.
- Eli yeza lingakwenza uzive ulele kwaye unesiyezi . Ngoko ke, de wazi ukuba likuchaphazela njani , musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa. Ukuba umdala, musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso. Kwenze kancinci. Oku kuya kunciphisa amathuba okuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
- Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye notywala. Utywala bunokutshintsha iziphumo zalo yeza kwaye bunokwandisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukuthatha naliphi na elinye iyeza eliqulethe i-acetaminophen ngelixa usela eli yeza. Funda ilebhile yalo lonke iyeza olithathayo ngononophelo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ukuba awuqinisekanga. Ukusela i-acetaminophen kakhulu kunokuba yingozi kakhulu kwisibindi kwaye kunokubulala. Ukuba awunazo iimpawu kodwa ukrokrela ukuba usele i-overdose, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu oza kuzifumana, kodwa kulungile ukwazi ezo zinokwenzeka.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:
- Iimpawu ze-aleji: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi.
- Indle emnyama okanye enegazi.
- Iingxaki zokuphefumla.
- Iintlungu zesifuba.
- Ukudideka, isiyezi, uvalo.
- Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu (ezi zisenokuba ziimpawu zosulelo).
- Igazi elonyukayo.
- Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owuvelisayo.
- Ukungalali (ingxaki yokulala).
- Ukuqaqamba kwesisu kunye nentlungu.
- Iinyikima.
- Ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga, phawula amabala abomvu eluswini.
- Ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- Ukuhlanza.
- Ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo (oku kusenokuba yingxaki yesibindi).
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza:
- Intloko ebuhlungu.
- Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
- Isicaphucaphu.
- Ukungaphumli, ukungaphumli.
Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni . Libaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi. Oko kukuthi, phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25 degrees Celsius (59 kunye ne-77 degrees Fahrenheit). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma. Oko kuthetha ukuba ungayigcini kwiindawo ezifana negumbi lokuhlambela.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Walahle.
Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule
Ngoko ke, nangona olu didi lwe-acetaminophen kunye ne-pseudoephedrine lunokubonelela ngoncedo kwimikhuhlane kunye nokuxinana kwe-sinus, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo nangononophelo. Soloko ufumana ingcebiso kugqirha okanye kwi-pharmacist, kwaye ufunde ilebheli ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naliphi na iyeza. Ungoyiki ukubuza ukuba unemibuzo. Impilo yakho ibalulekile kuwe, kwaye silapha ukuze siyinyamekele.
Nceda ukhumbule ukuba eli nqaku lenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kuphela. Alilocebiso lezonyango. Ukuba uneengxaki zempilo, nceda uqhagamshelane neengcali zonyango ezifanelekileyo.
I- Acetaminophen, i-pseudoephedrine, umkhuhlane, i-sinus, umkhuhlane, isithomalalisi sentlungu, ukuxinana kweempumlo
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho