Ngaba une-asthma? Okanye ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uphelelwa ngumphefumlo ngequbuliso, uzive uxinezelekile esifubeni sakho, okanye uvakala ngathi uphefumla ngelizwi eliphantsi? Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-bronchospasm. Ngoko ke namhlanje sithetha ngohlobo lwamayeza acetyiswa ngoogqirha ukunyanga ezi ntlobo zeengxaki zokuphefumla. Oko kukuthi iipilisi ze-Albuterol.
Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiAlbuterol? Ngamafutshane...
Cinga ngeendlela zomoya ezikwimiphunga yethu. Kwiimeko ezifana ne-asthma, ezi tyhubhu ziyancitshiswa. Kanye njengokuba umbhobho wamanzi uvalekile, kuba nzima ukuba amanzi adlule, xa iindlela zomoya zincitshiswa, kuba nzima ukuba siphefumle.
Ngoko ke into eyenziwa zezi pilisi ze-Albuterol kukuba ziyavuleka okanye zivula indlela yomoya emiphungeni. Emva koko umoya uqala ukungena emiphungeni ngokulula, kwaye ubunzima bokuphefumla buyehla.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lidla ngokusetyenziswa njengonyango lwexesha elide lokulawula iimpawu. Ezi pilisi azisebenzi kuhlaselo lwe-asthma olukhawulezileyo. Kukho ii-inhaler ezahlukeneyo ezisebenza ixesha elifutshane.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iipilisi ze-Albuterol, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho yempilo, ingakumbi ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko/Isiganeko | Kutheni ufanele wazise ugqirha? (Kalula nje) |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho oluncinci kumanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | I-Albuterol inokubangela ukunyuka okuncinci kwesantya sentliziyo. |
| Igazi elonyukayo | Kuba inokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga | Ugqirha kufuneka aqaphele ukuba imeko yangoku inokuba mandundu. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Amanqanaba e-thyroid hormone anokuchaphazeleka. |
| Ukuxhuzula/Ukuxhuzula | Eli yeza lingayenza ibe mandundu imeko. |
| I-Pheochromocytoma | Olu luhlobo olungaqhelekanga lwethumba oluvela kwiindlala ze-adrenal. Eli yeza linokubangela uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya okanye izinto | Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-aleji kwi-albuterol, i-sulfites, okanye nantoni na enye. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Ukuqwalasela iziphumo ezinokubakho kumntwana. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Ukuqwalasela ukuba ingaba iyeza lidlulela ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele. |
Ndingazisebenzisa njani ezi pilisi?
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho: Sela eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, ngedosi echanekileyo nangexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Nokuba utya okanye awutyanga: Le pilisi ingathathwa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini okanye unesitshiso sentliziyo, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Sebenzisa rhoqo:Qhubeka usela eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso.
- Kubantwana: Abantwana banokudinga unyango olukhethekileyo xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Ungafowunela neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso, ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswe yidosi? (Idosi ephoswe yidosi)
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana ne-Albuterol
Xa usebenzisa la mayeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuba amanye amayeza anokuchaphazelana nawo, atshintshe indlela asebenza ngayo amayeza okanye andise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo kagqirha, amayeza owathengayo ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha kwivenkile yezonyango, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, utywala, kunye neecuba ozisebenzisayo.
Ukunika imizekelo embalwa:
- Iziselo kunye namayeza ane-caffeine
- Amanye amayeza onokuwasebenzisa xa umkhuhlane
- Amayeza okudakumba okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo
- Amanye amayeza kunye neemveliso zemifuno onokuzithatha ukuze unciphise umzimba
- I-Diuretics, okanye amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni
- Amanye amayeza esifo sentliziyo
- Iintlobo zeeHormone zeSteroid
- Ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics
- Iihomoni ze-thyroid
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza
1. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Ndwendwela ikliniki okanye ugqirha ngeentsuku ezicwangcisiweyo ukuze ujonge imeko yakho. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu, yixele loo nto.
2. Lungela iimeko ezingxamisekileyo: Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nento omawuyenze xa uhlaselwa sisifo sesifuba okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla uze wenze 'iSicwangciso sokuSebenza seSifo seSifo seSifo'. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlale une-inhaler 'enciphisa isiqabu' esebenza ixesha elifutshane ngamaxesha onke . Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
3. Ukuthatha amanye amayeza ngononophelo:Buza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uzithathele amayeza okukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye i-allergies, njengoko amanye ala mayeza anokunxulumana ne-Albuterol.
4. Umlomo owomileyo: Eli yeza linokubangela umlomo owomileyo. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iswiti, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka okanye inzima, xelela ugqirha wakho.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-Albuterol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ezinye azimbi kangako.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Iimpawu zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. |
| Intlungu yemisipha okanye ukuqhwalela | Ukuqhaqhazela kwemisipha okanye iintlungu ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla obandayo | Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuphefumla emva kokuthatha iyeza. |
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza | |
| Utshintsho kwincasa emlonyeni | Umlomo owomileyo, intloko ebuhlungu, umqala obuhlungu. |
| Iingxolo | Ukuthuthumela kwamalungu omzimba. |
| Ukungalali | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iipilisi ze-Albuterol zisetyenziselwa ukulawula iimeko ezifana ne-asthma ixesha elide . Azilonyango 'lokuhlangula' olusetyenziselwa uhlaselo lwe-asthma olukhawulezileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye neemveliso zezityalo).
- Soloko ugcina i-inhaler 'yokunciphisa umkhuhlane' esebenza ngokukhawuleza kuwe.
- Ukuba ufumana ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla emva kokusela amayeza, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Zive ukhululekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo.
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