Ngaba nawe unesifo seswekile sohlobo lwesibini? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Alogliptin. Usenokuba ulifumene phantsi kwegama elithi Nesina. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokulula nangokuzolileyo malunga nokuba yintoni eli yeza, indlela elisebenza ngayo emzimbeni wethu, kunye noko kufuneka sikulumkele xa ulisebenzisa.
Yintoni iAlogliptin? Isebenza njani?
Ngamafutshane, i-Alogliptin liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula isifo seswekile sohlobo lwesibini. Lenza izinto ezimbini eziphambili.
1. Yonyusa amanqanaba e-insulin: I-insulin yi-hormone emzimbeni wethu enceda iiseli ukuba zisebenzise iswekile (i-glucose) egazini. Eli yeza lonyusa amanqanaba e-insulin kwaye linceda ukwehlisa amanqanaba eswekile egazini.
2. Inciphisa ukuveliswa kweswekile engeyomfuneko: Eli yeza likwanciphisa nobungakanani beswekile eyongezwa egazini sisibindi sethu.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuthatha eli yeza lodwa akwanelanga. Kufuneka ulisebenzise eli yeza kunye nokutya okunempilo kunye nokuzilolonga imihla ngemihla . Kulapho ke uya kufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka aqonde ngokupheleleyo impilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile sohlobo 1 okanye isifo seswekile i-Diabetic Ketoacidosis .
- Ukuba usela rhoqo.
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye ukusilela kwentliziyo .
- Ukuba ukhe waba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-pancreatitis ngaphambili.
- Ukuba unezinga eliphezulu le-triglyceride egazini lakho.
- Ukuba unamatshe enyongo .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy enkulu ngaphambili ngenxa yolunye unyango okanye ukutya, njengokudumba kolwimi, ubuso, okanye imilebe, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye bokuginya.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho ukuthetha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kufuneka ulisebenzise ngokuchanekileyo.
- Imiyalelo: Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Ginya ithebhulethi: Ungaze uyiqhekeze, uyityumze, okanye uyihlafune. Ithebhulethi mayiginywe yonke.
- Ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya?: Le pilisi ingathathwa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Ukuyekisa: Musa ukuyeka ukusebenzisa amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe yidosi uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo, ungoyiki. Kodwa kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo ngoko nangoko. Yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikela ingqalelo engakumbi emzimbeni wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango
Ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga rhoqo. Uza kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi olubizwa ngokuba yi -HbA1C . Oku kulinganisa ukuba iswekile yakho yegazi ilawulwa kakuhle kangakanani kwiinyanga ezi-2-3 ezidlulileyo. Oku kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umthamo wamayeza akho kufuneka ulungiswe na.
Lumka xa iswekile yegazi isezantsi (iHypoglycemia)!
Kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuba neswekile ephantsi egazini (hypo) xa i-alogliptin ithathwa kunye ne-insulin okanye amanye amayeza eswekile (i-sulfonylureas) afana ne-glimepiride kunye ne-glipizide. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuqaphela iimpawu zeswekile ephantsi nephezulu egazini.
| Imeko | Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo | Kwenziwe ntoni |
|---|---|---|
| Iswekile ephantsi egazini (iHypoglycemia) | Ukubila kakhulu, ukungcangcazela, indlala enkulu, isiyezi, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukudideka. | Sela iswekile ngoko nangoko, njengetofi, ithebhulethi yeglucose, okanye isiselo esimnandi. |
| Iswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia) | Ukoma kakhulu, ukuchama rhoqo, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga, ukudinwa. | Sela amanzi amaninzi. Yazisa ugqirha wakho. |
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Soloko ugcina i-candy bar okanye ipakethi yeswekile ebhegini okanye epokothweni yakho ukuze iswekile yakho ingabi ninzi. Ukuba unesithuthwane okanye uphelelwa ngamandla, ungaze uvumele mntu ukuba akufake nantoni na emlonyeni. Ingabhajwa. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kufuneka uye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Alogliptin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona uninzi lwazo zincinci, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka siziqaphele.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukumelwa yintliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, umchamo omnyama. |
| I-Pancreatitis | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini (edla ngokuphuma emqolo), intlungu eba mandundu emva kokutya, umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza. |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu yamalungu | Intlungu enganyamezelekiyo emalungeni. |
| Ezi zihlandlo azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu, ukukhohlela, impumlo egobhozayo okanye exineneyo, umqala obuhlungu. |
Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina iipilisi kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius) kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Ukulahlwa: Xa ulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha, ngaphambi kokuba uwafake enkunkuma, xuba nekofu endala egayiweyo, umhlaba, njl.njl., uwafake ebhegini okanye ebhotileni, uyivale kakuhle, uze uwalahle. Ungacela ugqirha wakho ukuba akunike ulwazi oluthe kratya ngalo mba.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Alogliptin liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula isifo seswekile sohlobo lwesibini, kunye nokutya kunye nokuzilolonga.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa amayeza.
- Ginya ipilisi yonke, ungayiqhekezi okanye uyityumze.
- Qaphela iimpawu zeswekile ephantsi egazini (hypo) kwaye soloko ugcine iswekile kufutshane.
- Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesisu eziqatha, okanye iimpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza akho ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
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