Ngaba nawe uneentlungu kwaye uphuma igazi xa ukhupha indle? Makhe sithethe ngemifantu yempundu

Ngamanye amaxesha, intlungu ebukhali oyivayo xa usiya kwindlu yangasese okanye ubona igazi kwiphepha lethishu inokuba yinto eyoyikisayo, akunjalo? Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba oku yi -hemorrhoids , kodwa esinye isizathu esiqhelekileyo soku kukuqhekeka kwempundu, okuyimifantu emincinci kwimpundu. Ngokwezonyango, le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi-Anal Fissures . Nangona kunzima ukuthetha ngayo, le yimeko eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Ngoko ke masithethe ngayo ngokukhululekileyo namhlanje.

Ngamafutshane, zithini ezi mingxunya yempundu?

I-anal fissure kukukrazuka okuncinci okanye okubuhlungu kulusu oluthambileyo olujikeleze i-anus yakho. Kufana nomlomo oqhekekileyo. Oku kukrazuka kunokuveza izihlunu ezijikeleze i-anus yakho, i-anal sphincter. Xa oku kusenzeka, izihlunu ziqala ukukrazuka. Oku kukrazuka kubangela iintlungu ezingaphezulu, kwaye amacala omabini okukrazuka ayanwebeka ngakumbi, nto leyo enciphisa ukuphiliswa.

Siyahlulahlula le meko ibe ngamacandelo amabini:

• Imeko ebukhali: Le yintlungu yakutshanje, engadluli kwiiveki ezi-6 ubudala.
• Imeko engapheliyo: Ukuba umngxuma ubukho kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwezi-6, okanye ukuba uvela rhoqo, siwubiza ngokuba yimeko engapheliyo.

Ziziphi iimpawu eziphambili zoku?

Kwimeko enjalo, iimpawu zinokwahluka kancinci. Ndicacisile oko kule theyibhile.

Ngubani onokuba nethuba elikhulu lokufumana le meko?

Oku kunokwenzeka nakubani na. Abantu abaninzi badla ngokucinga ukuba le ntlungu nokopha yi-hemorrhoids. Kunokwenzeka kumadoda nabafazi, kwanakwiintsana ezincinci.

Nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-40 ubudala. Le ngozi idla ngokuncipha xa abantu bekhula.

Ukongeza, isenokuba inxulumene nezinye iimeko zempilo.

• Izifo zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya ezifana nesifo sikaCrohn .
• Iimeko ezinje ngomhlaza wempundu (ezi aziqhelekanga kakhulu).
• Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ezifana ne -HIV .

Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu eziphambili?

Oku kubangelwa kukutsalwa kwe-rectum ngokuqinileyo kakhulu. Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zoku.

• Ukuqhinwa: Ulusu olukwi-rectum lunokuqhekeka xa kuphuma ilindle eliqinileyo, elikhulu nelomileyo. Le yeyona nto ibangela oku.
• Urhudo : Urhudo oluhlala luhleli lunokonakalisa ulusu olujikeleze i-anus.
• Ukuzala : Olu hlobo lwemifantu lunokwenzeka ngenxa yoxinzelelo olubangelwa kukuzala.

Ukongeza koku, imisebenzi efana nokwabelana ngesondo empundu ngamanye amaxesha inokubangela ukuba i-anus yoluleke ize iqhekeke.

Uyifumana njani le nto, Gqirha?

Usenokuziva uneentloni zokuthetha nogqirha ngengxaki efana nale, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ezinye iimeko ezinzulu ezibangela ezi mpawu.

Ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo embalwa.

• Intlungu iqala nini? Xa ukhupha inkunkuma?
• Ibuhlungu kangakanani? Ibuhlungu ixesha elingakanani?
• Igazi lihamba njani?
• Izinto ezifana nendlela otya ngayo kunye nokuhamba kwamathumbu.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, le meko inokuchongwa ngokulula ngokusekelwe kwinkcazo yakho kunye novavanyo olubonakalayo lwe-rectum ngugqirha. Ngokwesiqhelo, uvavanyo lwedijithali okanye i-anoscopy ayifuneki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho enye imeko erhanelwayo, kunokwenziwa ukudluliselwa kuvavanyo olufana ne-colonoscopy.

Iphathwa njani?

Injongo ephambili yonyango kukunciphisa iintlungu nokuphilisa inxeba eliqhekekileyo.

Izinto onokuzenza ekhaya

Iimfanta ezininzi ezibukhali zinokunyangwa ngamayeza alula asekhaya.

• I-Sitz Bath: Le yenye yezona ndlela zonyango zibalaseleyo. Gcwalisa isitya esikhulu ngamanzi afudumeleyo uze uhlale kuso imizuzu eli-10-20 izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini. Oku kulungile ngakumbi emva kokuhambisa isisu. Kunganciphisa iintlungu, kuphumze izihlunu, kwaye kuncede inxeba liphole.
• Ukutya okutyebileyo kwi-fiber: Kubalulekile ukuthintela ukuqunjelwa. Ukuze wenze oku, yitya ukutya okuninzi okutyebileyo kwi-fiber okufana neziqhamo, imifuno, iimbotyi, kunye neenkozo ezipheleleyo.
• Sela amanzi amaninzi: Sela ubuncinane iilitha ezi-2-3 zamanzi ngosuku. Oku kuya kuthintela indle eyomileyo.

Unyango olunikezelwa ngugqirha

Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kwenyanga okanye ezimbini, ugqirha wakho uza kukunika amayeza.

• I-Nitrate Ointment: Xa isetyenziswa ejikeleze i-anus, le mafutha andisa ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya kuloo ndawo kwaye aphumze izihlunu. Oku kunceda inxeba liphole ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba neentloko ezibuhlungu.
• IiCalcium Channel Blockers: Ezi nazo ziza ngohlobo lwezithambiso. Zisebenza ngendlela efanayo nezithambiso ze-nitrate.
• Ii-anesthetics zangaphandle: Ukuba unentlungu eqatha ngexesha lokuhamba kwamathumbu, ungasebenzisa la mafutha ukunciphisa intlungu ngelo xesha.
• Iinaliti zeBotox : Ukuba ezinye iindlela zonyango azisebenzi, ngamanye amaxesha inaliti yeBotox inikwa kwimisipha ye-anal sphincter. Oku kuyayikhubaza imisipha okwethutyana, okuvumela ukuba umsantsa uphole.

Ngaba utyando luyimfuneko?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, utyando alufuneki. Nangona kunjalo, utyando luyacetyiswa kwiimfanta ezingapheliyo ezingapholiyo ngezinye iindlela zonyango. Olu tyando lubizwa ngokuba yiLateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS) . Oku kubandakanya ukwenza umngxuma omncinci kwimisipha ye-anal sphincter kunye nokunciphisa ukuqina kwayo. Olu lutyando oluphumeleleyo, kwaye imeko iphola ngokukhawuleza emva koko.

Ndingayithintela njani ukuba ingaphindi ivele?

Akukho mntu ufuna ukuphinda ajongane nale ngxaki emva kokuba eye wayenza kanye. Ngoko ke zenze ezi zinto zilula zibe ngumkhwa.

• Kuphephe ukuhluza umzimba ngelixa ukhupha inkunkuma: Kuphephe ukuhlala endlwini yangasese ixesha elide kakhulu uze uhluze umzimba.
• Musa ukuyicinezela inkanuko yakho yokukhupha indle: Musa ukuyibamba inkanuko yokukhupha indle. Ukwenza njalo kunokwenza indle ibe nzima.
• Gcina ucocekile: Coca ngobunono emva kokukhupha indle. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa isepha ezibukhali kunye nezicubu ezinevumba elimnandi.
• Ukuzilolonga: Ukuzilolonga yonke imihla kunceda kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwamathumbu.

Ingaba oku kuyenzeka nakwiintsana ezincinci?

Ewe, oku kuqhelekile nakwiintsana ezincinci. Eyona nto ibangela ukuba zibe nokuqunjelwa. Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonisa iimpawu zokuqunjelwa, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto. Kubalulekile ukutshintsha inabukeni yomntwana wakho rhoqo. Ukubeka umntwana wakho esityeni samanzi afudumeleyo kabini okanye kathathu ngemini kunokunceda ukunciphisa intlungu.

Ukuqhekeka kwempundu, Intlungu ngexesha lokuthulula, Ukopha kwimpundu, Ukuqhina, IiHemorrhoids, Ukuqhina, Intlungu yempundu