Ngaba ugqirha wakho unike iSaquinavir ukulawula imeko yakho ye-HIV? Ukuba kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba impilo yakho inolwazi olupheleleyo ngale yeza. Usenokuziva usoyika kancinci xa usiva eli gama, kodwa ungoyiki. Ukuqonda ngokucacileyo naliphi na iyeza lelona nyathelo lifanelekileyo lonyango oluphumelelayo. Masithethe ngale nto ngokulula nangobubele.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iSaquinavir?
Ngamafutshane, iSaquinavir liyeza lokulwa nentsholongwane . Lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV. Alinikwa lodwa, kodwa lisetyenziswa kunye nelinye okanye amanye amayeza alawula i-HIV.
Kukho into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka siyiqonde apha sonke. I-Saquinavir ayiloyeza eliphilisa ngokupheleleyo i-HIV. Kodwa ilawula ukusebenza kwentsholongwane ye-HIV emzimbeni kwaye inciphise ubungakanani bayo. Oku kunika amandla omzimba wakho, kwaye kukunika nethuba lokuphila ubomi obusempilweni.
Kubalulekile: Nangona ukusebenzisa eli yeza kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokudlulisela i-HIV komnye umntu, akuwuphelisi umngcipheko ngokupheleleyo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukulandela iindlela ezikhuselekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike iSaquinavir, kubalulekile ukumxelela ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo , ingakumbi ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Isifo seswekile (Isifo seswekile ): Kuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini.
- Isifo sentliziyo : Ukuba unembali yesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo.
- I-Hemophilia : Ingxaki yokopha.
- Ukuba sele ufunyenwe unezinga eliphantsi le -calcium, i-magnesium, okanye i-potassium egazini lakho.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba kukho ubuthathaka esibindini, bunokuchaphazela indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-Saquinavir okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphandle kokufihla olu lwazi kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho nakwimpumelelo yonyango lwakho.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kufuneka ulisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ginya le pilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Qiniseka ukuba usela eli yeza xa usitya . Musa ukulisela ungenanto esiswini.
- Oku kudla ngokunikezelwa kunye nelinye iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-ritonavir. Thatha omabini la mayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Musa ukutshintsha amaxesha.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukutsiba iidosi nangasiphi na isizathu. Nokuba uzive ungcono, qhubeka usela amayeza akho njengoko kuyalelwe. Ukuba utsiba iidosi, intsholongwane ye-HIV inokuba nokumelana namayeza. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kungekuphela nje la mayeza kodwa namanye amayeza e-HIV anokungasebenzi kuwe kwixesha elizayo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ewe, kusenokwenzeka. Thatha idosi ongayithathanga kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo (umz., kusele iiyure ezimbalwa), yeka idosi ongayithathanga uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi ngempazamo,Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza asebenzisana neSaquinavir (Ubudlelwane phakathi kwamayeza)
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Saquinavir inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka amayeza abhalwe ngugqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iimveliso zezityalo, kwaneevithamini.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Amanye amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol | i-lovastatin, i-simvastatin, irayisi yemvubelo ebomvu |
| Amanye amayeza okunceda ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga | i-amiodarone, i-propafenone, i-quinidine, i-flecainide |
| Amanye amayeza e-migraines | i-dihydroergotamine, i-ergotamine |
| Amanye amayeza | i-alfuzosin, i-cisapride, i-clarithromycin, i-midazolam, i-pimozide, i-rifampin, i-sildenafil, i-St. John's wort, i-triazolam |
| Ii-antibiotics kunye ne-antifungals | ketoconazole, itraconazole, rifabutin |
| Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nesifo sentliziyo | amlodipine, diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil |
| Amayeza okugula ngengqondo kunye nokudakumba | i-alprazolam, i-diazepam, i-amitriptyline, i-quetiapine |
| Iintlobo zee-steroids (ii-Corticosteroids) | i-prednisone, i-dexamethasone, i-fluticasone (ii-inhalers) |
| Amanye amayeza e-HIV | i-efavirenz, i-nevirapine, i-nelfinavir |
| Iipilisi/iihormone zokulawula ukuzala | Ii-estrogens, iiprogestins |
| Amanye amayeza | i-warfarin, i-carbamazepine (enikwa abantu abanesifo sokuxhuzula), i-omeprazole (enikwa abantu abanesifo sokugabha), i-tadalafil |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyisebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Hlala unxibelelana nogqirha wakho rhoqo. Yiya kwiikliniki ngemihla ecwangcisiweyo. Ukuba ufumanisa naziphi na iimpawu ezintsha, thetha naye ngazo. Kusenokufuneka wenze uvavanyo lwegazi olubalulekileyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ulawulo lokuzala: Iipilisi zolawulo lokuzala zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa usebenzisa i-saquinavir. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukuthintela ukukhulelwa, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa enye indlela yokuthintela, njengekhondom.
- Amanqanaba eswekile egazini: Eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukulungisa ukutya kwakho okanye umlinganiselo wamayeza akho eswekile.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, iSaquinavir inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukwaliwa kakhulu | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Isiyezi | Ukudinwa , ukuquleka, ukuwa. |
| Iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini | Ukuziva unxaniwe ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, indlala eyongezelelekileyo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu. |
| Utshintsho ekuhanjisweni kwamafutha emzimbeni | Ukwanda kwesinqe nangasemva, ukuncitshiswa kobuso, iingalo, nemilenze. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Saquinavir liyeza elilawula intsholongwane kaGawulayo, kodwa alilonyango.
- Musa ukulibazisa idosi yamayeza nangasiphi na isizathu. Qhubeka usela amayeza akho nokuba uzive ungcono.
- Soloko usela eli yeza xa usitya.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye neemveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ngenxa yokuba iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa enye indlela yokukhusela, njengekhondom.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi ezifana nee-allergy ezinzima okanye utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo.
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