Ukuba ukhulelwe, usenokuba uzive uxhalabile okanye ukhathazekile malunga nokuphuphuma kwesisu . Ukuphuphuma kwesisu kukulahlekelwa lusana ngaphambi kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa. Uninzi lwexesha, oku kwenzeka ngezizathu ezingaphaya kwamandla akho. Enyanisweni, kudla ngokuba nzima ukukhomba unobangela ochanekileyo. Kodwa ukwazi izizathu ezinokubakho kunokunceda ukunciphisa uloyiko lwakho kwaye kwandise amathuba akho okuba nokukhulelwa okunempilo.
Unobangela oyintloko: IiChromosomes ezingaqhelekanga emntwaneni
Ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sokuphuphuma kwesisu okwenzeka kwiiveki ezili-12 zokuqala zokukhulelwa kubangelwa yingxaki yeechromosomes zomntwana. Ngamafutshane, iichromosomes ziiphakheji ezincinci zezakhi zofuzo ezimisela yonke into ukusuka kumbala weenwele zomntwana wakho ukuya kumbala wamehlo akhe. Ngoko ke, ukuba ezi chromosomes azilungelelananga okanye zonakele, umntwana akayi kukwazi ukukhula kakuhle.
Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokwenzeka ngolu hlobo lokungaqhelekanga kwe-chromosome:
- I-Blighted Ovum ( ukukhulelwa kwe -Anembryonic): Oku kwenzeka xa i-embryonic ingaphuhli.
- Ukukhulelwa kwe-Molar: Le yimeko engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Umntwana ufumana zombini iiseti zee-chromosomes kuyise kwaye azifumaneki kumama. Ngenxa yoko, i-placenta ayikhuli kakuhle kwaye umntwana akakhuli kakuhle.
- Ukukhulelwa kwe-Molar engaphelelanga: Kule meko, ukongeza kwiseti ye-chromosome evela kumama, umntwana ongekazalwa ufumana iiseti ezimbini ze-chromosomes ezivela kutata. Nangona umntwana ongekazalwa eqala ukukhula kancinci, uyema kungekudala.
- Ezinye iingxaki: Ukongeza koku, ezinye iingxaki ze-chromosome ezifana ne-trisomy 13, 18, 21 (i-Trisomy 13, 18, 21 - Down syndrome yenye yezi), kwaye i-monosomy (i-Monosomy - Turner's syndrome) inokubangela ukuphuphuma kwezisu.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, akukho ndlela yokuthintela ezi ngxaki ze-chromosome ukuba zenzeke. Kwaye ayilotyala lakho .
Kodwa khumbula, njengoko umama ekhula, ingakumbi emva kweminyaka engama-35 , umngcipheko wezi ngxaki ze-chromosome kunye nokuphuphuma kwesisu ngokubanzi uyanda kancinci. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba ngenxa yokuba ingxaki ye-chromosome ibangele ukuphuphuma kwesisu kukukhulelwa okunye, akuthethi ukuba kuya kuphinda kwenzeke kwakhona kukukhulelwa okulandelayo. Uninzi lwexesha, akwenzeki njalo.
Indlela ezichaphazela ngayo iimeko zempilo kamama
Ngamanye amaxesha ukuphuphuma kwesisu kunokubangelwa yingxaki yempilo kumama. Ugqirha wakho kufuneka adibane naye ngezi zinto.Ukuthetha nawe kubaluleke kakhulu.
| Imeko yempilo | Ingcaciso elula yendlela esebenza ngayo |
|---|---|
| Izifo ezingapheliyo ezingalawulekiyo | Izifo ezifana nesifo seswekile esingalawulwa kakuhle okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu zinokuchaphazela ukunikezelwa kwegazi lomntwana. |
| Iingxaki ngesibeleko okanye umlomo wesibeleko | Izinto ezifana ne-uterine fibroids, isibeleko esimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga, okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle komlomo wesibeleko zinokuthintela umntwana ekubambeni kakuhle. |
| Iintsholongwane | Izifo ezifana ne-cytomegalovirus kunye ne-rubella, kunye nezifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (STDs) ezifana ne-chlamydia kunye ne-gonorrhea, nazo ziyandisa umngcipheko. |
| I-thyroid nezinye izifo | Isifo se-thyroid, iingxaki zokuzikhusela komzimba ezifana ne-lupus, kunye nemiba yokugabha kwegazi nazo zinokunyusa umngcipheko. |
Indlela yokuphila kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo
Njengomama ozayo, eminye yemikhwa yakho kunye nendawo ohlala kuyo inokuchaphazela nomntwana wakho.
Imikhwa engafanelekanga
- Ukutshaya: Akupheleli nje ekubeni ngumama otshayayo, ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba umngcipheko unokwanda ukuba utata uyatshaya.
- Ukusela utywala ngokugqithisileyo: Kungcono ukuyeka ngokupheleleyo ukusela utywala ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
- Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngokungekho mthethweni: Ezi ziyonakalisa ngqo ukukhula komntwana.
Iingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo
Ezinye iikhemikhali emsebenzini okanye ekhaya nazo zinokuba yingozi.
- Inkokeli:Ingafumaneka kwimibhobho yamanzi emidala nakwiipeyinti ezindala.
- I-Mercury: Ingakhutshwa kwi-bamboo wicks ephukileyo kunye ne-fluorescent bulbs.
- Izinyibilikisi: Izinto ezifana nezicoci zepeyinti kunye nezisusa igrisi.
- Izibulali-zinambuzane: Ezo zisetyenziselwa ukubulala izinambuzane okanye iimpuku.
- I-Arsenic: Ingafumaneka kufutshane neendawo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka okanye emanzini athile emithombo.
Ukuba unamathandabuzo ngale nto, thetha nogqirha wakho . Isenokungabi yingozi enkulu njengoko ucinga.
Iingozi ezibangelwa ngamayeza athile kunye nokutya
Sikwafanele silumke ngamayeza athile kunye nokutya ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
| Uhlobo lomngcipheko | Imizekelo kunye neenkcazo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza | Amayeza anjengeMisoprostol, iMethotrexate (iyeza le-arthritis), iRetinoids (amayeza eengxaki zolusu), kunye neNSAIDs (izithomalalisi zentlungu) anokuba yingozi. Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza owasebenzisayo. |
| Ityhefu yokutya |
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Ezinye zezi zinto zibangela ubuthi ekutyeni zisenokungabangeli zimpawu kuwe, kodwa zisenokosulela umntwana wakho. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukulandela icebiso likagqirha wakho malunga nokutya nokusela ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Izinto ezingabangela ukuphuphuma kwezisu (musa ukoyika oku!)
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezixhalabisa oomama abaninzi ngokungeyomfuneko. Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho uchaze ukukhulelwa kwakho njengomngcipheko ophezulu, ezi zilandelayo zihlala zikhuselekile. Musa ukukhathazeka ngokuba zingabangela ukuphuphuma kwesisu.
- Ukusebenza (ukuba akukucinezeli kakhulu)
- Ukuzilolonga njengesiqhelo (kodwa thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomgangatho wokuzilolonga ofanelekileyo kuwe)
- Ukulalana ngesondo
- Sebenzisa kwiinqwelomoya
- Izitya zokutya ezibabayo
- Umothuko ngequbuliso, uloyiko
- Uxinzelelo okanye ukudakumba (nangona ezi zingezozizathu ezithe ngqo zokuphuphuma kwesisu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhathalela impilo yakho yengqondo)
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uninzi lwezisu eziphumayo zibangelwa ziingxaki ezingacwangciswanga kwiichromosomes zomntwana. Ezi azinakuthintelwa, kwaye azilotyala lakho.
- Kukho izinto onokuzenza ukuze ukhulelwe kakuhle. Sebenzisana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi nangalo lonke ixesha lokukhulelwa kwakho.
- Gcina iimeko zakho zempilo ezazikho ngaphambili (ezifana nesifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu) zilawuleka. Yiphephe ngokupheleleyo imikhwa efana nokutshaya notywala.
- Qonda ukuba izinto ezifana nomsebenzi, ukuzilolonga rhoqo, kunye nesondo azibangeli ukuphuphuma kwezisu. Musa ukudala uloyiko olungeyomfuneko.
- Ukuphuma kwesisu kunokwenzeka nokuba wenza yonke into "ngendlela eyiyo." Ngoko ke ungaze uzibeke ityala. Eli liva elichukumisayo kakhulu, ngoko ke fumana inkxaso kugqirha wakho, kusapho nakubahlobo bakho.
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