Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci uza kufumana i-COVID-19? Masifundise abantwana nge-coronavirus!

Kule mihla, uloyiko olukhulu engqondweni yabazali bonke kukuba ingaba umntwana wabo omncinci uza kufumana i-coronavirus, okanye i-COVID-19. Ngaba abantwana banokuyifumana? Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba bayayifumana? Ngaba iya kuba mbi njengeyethu? Mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi efana nale engqondweni yakho. Ungoyiki. Masithethe ngale nto ngokucacileyo nangokuzolileyo namhlanje.

Kuyingozi kangakanani ebantwaneni ukufumana i-coronavirus?

Ewe, eneneni. Njengabantu abadala, abantwana banokosulelwa yi-coronavirus ebangela i-COVID-19. Kodwa iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba uninzi lwexesha, xa abantwana beyifumana, iimpawu azibalulekanga kangako. Abanye abantwana banokuyifumana le sifo ngaphandle kweempawu kwaphela baze baphile.

Kodwa kukho iimeko ezimbini apho kufuneka silumke kakhulu.

1. Iintsana ezingaphantsi konyaka omnye ubudala: Aba bantwana basengozini enkulu yokuchaphazeleka sesi sifo.

2. Abantwana abanezinye izifo ezingapheliyo: Aba bantwana nabo basengozini enkulu. Siza kuthetha ngaloo nto kamva.

Abanye abantwana banokuba nesifo esibi esibizwa ngokuba yiMultisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuba befumene i-COVID-19. Esi sisifo esingaqhelekanga, kodwa sifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Makhe sijonge naso.

Ngaba iimpawu ze-coronavirus zahlukile ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala?

Ngokubanzi, akukho mahluko mkhulu. Iimpawu ze-COVID-19 ebantwaneni ziyafana nezo zabantu abadala. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphezulu kwe-90% yabantwana babonisa iimpawu ezincinci kakhulu, ezifana nomkhuhlane.

• Ifiva
• I-Sotu sema
• Ukukhwehlela
• Ukuhlanza
• Urhudo

Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kwiMultisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C)

Le yinto ekufuneka siyazi kancinci ngayo njengabazali. Emva kokuba umntu esuleleke yi-COVID-19, mhlawumbi ephilile ngaphandle kweempawu, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-(MIS-C) inokwenzeka phakathi kweeveki ezi-2 nezi-6 kamva. Oku kwenzeka xa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba (ezifana nentliziyo, imiphunga, izintso, kunye nengqondo) zivuvukala, okanye ngamanye amazwi, zivuvukala.

Le meko inokuba neempawu ezifana neToxic Shock Syndrome okanye iKawasaki Disease (isifo esibangela ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi ebantwaneni).

Kuthekani ukuba abantwana abanezinye izifo bafumana i-coronavirus?

Abantwana abanezigulo ezithile ezingapheliyo banokuba nesifo esibi ngakumbi ukuba bafumana i-COVID-19. Ke ngoko, kufuneka silumke ngakumbi ngaba bantwana.

• I-asthma okanye ezinye izifo zokuphefumla
• Isifo seswekile
• Izifo zegazi
• Isifo sentliziyo okanye sesibindi
• Izifo zezintso ezifuna i-dialysis
• Izifo okanye amayeza awenza buthathaka amajoni omzimba

Ukuba umntwana wakho unale meko, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela zokuzikhusela kwintsholongwane kunye nokugonywa.

Ndingamkhusela njani umntwana wam kwi-coronavirus?

Ngemikhwa embalwa elula yemihla ngemihla, singabakhusela abantwana bethu kwezi zifo zisulelayo.

1. Ukugonywa

Le yeyona ndlela ibalulekileyo nesebenzayo. Wonke umntwana oneminyaka engaphezu kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala angafumana isitofu se-COVID-19. Oku kuya kumkhusela umntwana kwizifo ezinzima.

2. Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo.

Yenza oku kube ngumkhwa. Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuhlamba izandla zakhe kakuhle ngesepha namanzi ubuncinane imizuzwana engama-20. Elo lixesha elifunekayo ukucula ingoma ethi "Happy Birthday" kabini. Qiniseka ukuba uhlamba izandla zakhe kakuhle, umqolo wezandla zakhe, phakathi kweminwe yakhe, nangaphantsi kweenzipho zakhe. Ukuba isepha namanzi azifumaneki, sebenzisa isicoci sezandla esine-60% yotywala ubuncinane.Sebenzisa enye.

3. Ukugcina indlu icocekile

Coca iindawo eziphathwa rhoqo ezifana nezibambo zomnyango, iiswitshi zokukhanyisa, iitafile kunye neefowuni yonke imihla. Hlamba kwaye womise izinto zokudlala zomntwana wakho, ingakumbi izilwanyana ezifakwe izinto, rhoqo.

4. Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo

Gcina umntwana wakho kude nabantu abanomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane. Kwaye ukuba umntwana wakho uyagula, mgcine ekhaya. Oku kuya kunceda ekuthinteleni ukusasaza esi sifo kwabanye.

Loluphi unyango olunikwa abantwana abancinci ukuba bafumana i-coronavirus?

Uninzi lwabantwana aludingi unyango olukhethekileyo. Eyona nto iphambili kukuhlala ekhaya, uphumle ngokwaneleyo, kwaye usele amanzi (amanzi, ijusi yeziqhamo) .

Abantwana abalaliswe esibhedlele kwaye abasengozini enkulu banikwa amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane afana neRemdesivir . Abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala abasengozini enkulu banikwa neyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiPaxlovid . Konke oku kugqitywa ngugqirha onyangayo.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba umntwana wakho une-coronavirus?

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho uneempawu ze-COVID-19, into yokuqala omawuyenze kukufowunela ugqirha wakho . Uza kukunika iingcebiso ezifunekayo. Ukuba umntwana wakho uqinisekisiwe ukuba unesi sifo, landela la manyathelo.

1. Mgcine yedwa umntwana:

• Zigcine kwigumbi elahlukileyo kude nabanye abantu endlwini. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, mazisebenzise igumbi lokuhlambela elahlukileyo.
• Musa ukuvumela izilwanyana zasekhaya ukuba zigonwe okanye ziqatshulwe.
• Nxiba imaski xa usondela kumntwana.

2. Musa ukwabelana ngezinto zakho zobuqu:

• Gcina izinto ezifana neeglasi, iipleyiti, amacephe, iitawuli, kunye neebhedi zahlulwe ukuze umntwana alale.

3. Jonga iimpawu:

• Qaphela imeko yomntwana wakho. Ukuba kukho naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, mse kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla
• Intlungu yesifuba okanye ukuxinana
• Ukudideka okanye ukulala kakhulu
• Imilebe okanye ubuso obuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

4. Ukupheliswa kwexesha lokuzahlula:

• Xa umntwana engakhange abe nomkhuhlane usuku lonke ngaphandle kwamayeza okunciphisa umkhuhlane kwaye zonke ezinye iimpawu ziphelile, anganxulumana nabanye abantu.
• Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka unxibe imaski yobuso xa uphakathi kwabanye abantu kangangeentsuku ezi-5.

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