Mhlawumbi ulivile igama elithi "Botox" kakhulu kwimidiya yoluntu nakwiTV, akunjalo? Abanye abantu bathi linokuphelisa imibimbi, liyeke ukwaluphala, lize likwenze ubonakale umncinci. Kodwa abanye bayayoyika kancinci. Ngoko ke yintoni kanye kanye iBotox? Ingaba ikhuselekile? Namhlanje, masithethe ngayo ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula.
Yintoni kanye kanye iBotox?
Ngamafutshane, iBotox yinaliti esetyenziswa njengeyeza. Enyanisweni lincinci kakhulu i-neurotoxin ecociweyo eyenziwe yibhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Clostridium botulinum)`. Nangona i-`Botox`` iyeyona brand eyaziwayo kakhulu yale yeza, kukho ezinye iintlobo ezisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Umzekelo, unokuva i-`(Dysport)``, `(Jeuveau)``, `(Xeomin)``. Zonke ezi ziqulathe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo.
Ekuqaleni ezi zazisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki ezithile zamehlo, kodwa namhlanje ziye zaba lolunye lonyango lobuhle oludumileyo ehlabathini.
Yintoni eyenziwa yiBotox?
I-Botox isetyenziswa ngeendlela ezimbini eziphambili: Enye yenzelwe iinjongo zobuhle, oko kukuthi, ukunciphisa iimpawu zokwaluphala. Enye isetyenziselwa unyango lweemeko ezithile zonyango .
Ukusetyenziswa kweZithambiso
Xa sincuma, sicaphuka, okanye senza imbonakalo yobuso, njengokuncwina, izihlunu ziyafinyela, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho imibimbi eluswini. Le mibimbi siyibiza ngokuba yi-'dynamic wrinkles'. I-Botox isebenza kakhulu ngokulawula okwethutyana ukwakheka kwale mibimbi.
Nangona kunjalo, oku akunampembelelo ingako kwimibimbi ebangelwa kukutsha lilanga okanye ukuwohloka kolusu njengoko lukhula.
| Indawo/ingxaki yonyango | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Imigca efinge iintshiya | Imibimbi ethe nkqo ebonakala phakathi kwamashiya xa unomsindo. |
| Ukugoba kwebunzi | Imibimbi ethe tye ebonakala ebunzini xa imangalisiwe. |
| Imibimbi ejikeleze amehlo (iinyawo zikaCrow) | Imigca emincinci ebonakala kwiikona zamehlo xa uncuma. |
| Imigca kaMarionette | Imibimbi ebonakala ngaphantsi kweekona zomlomo. |
| Imibimbi emacaleni empumlo (imigca yooBunny) | Imibimbi emacaleni empumlo xa uyishwabanisa. |
| Imisipha yomhlathi | Izihlunu zemihlathi ezityebileyo ziyathamba kwaye zenze ubuso bubonakale bungqukuva ngakumbi. |
Ukusetyenziswa Kwezonyango
I-Botox ayipheleli nje ekuzilungiseni kuphela, kodwa oogqirha bayayisebenzisa ukunyanga ezinye izifo.
- Ukubila kakhulu (iHyperhidrosis): Kwabo babila kakhulu kwiindawo ezifana neentende, iintende, namakhwapha, lawula ukusebenza kwezo gland zokubila.
- I-Chronic Migraine: Njengonyango lweentloko ezibuhlungu ezixhaphakileyo neziqatha (ii-migraines).
- I-Dystonia : Imeko apho izihlunu zentamo namagxa zifinyela ngokungalawulekiyo.
- I-Blepharospasm: Ukuqhwanyaza amehlo ngokungalawulekiyo.
- I-Strabismus: Ukutshintsha ukusebenza kwezihlunu zamehlo ukuze amehlo ahlale elungelelene.
- Isinyi esisebenza kakhulu : Ukulawula imfuneko yokuchama rhoqo.
Isebenza kanjani lento?
Kulula kakhulu ukuyiqonda le nto. Khawuthelekelele, ingqondo yethu ithumela umyalezo kwiimisipha zethu ngemithambo-luvo ukuze "ifinyeze". Lo myalezo uthwalwa sisithunywa sekhemikhali esibizwa ngokuba yi-"neurotransmitter".
Into eyenziwa yiBotox kukuthintela okwethutyana izihlunu ekufumaneni olu phawu, njengokucima iswitshi.
Emva koko izihlunu ziyaphumla endaweni yokuba zinciphe. Njengoko izihlunu ziphumla, izihlunu eziphezu kwazo ziyanwebeka kwaye ukubonakala okushwabeneyo kuyanyamalala. Esi siphumo sesexeshana. Imiqondiso yemithambo-luvo ibuyela kwisimo sayo esiqhelekileyo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa.
Indlela yonyango lweBotox eyenziwa ngayo
Ngaphambi konyango
Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ufumane olu nyango, kufuneka uqale ubone ugqirha ofanelekileyo . Qiniseka ukuba umxelele ngazo zonke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozisebenzisayo. Ezinye izinto zokunciphisa igazi (i-anticoagulants) kunye ne-pain relievers (NSAIDs) zinokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha okanye ukukrweleka kwindawo efakwe inaliti. Kwakhona, kuphephe ukusela utywala iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi konyango.
Ngexesha lonyango
Esebenzisa inaliti encinci kakhulu, ugqirha ufaka iBotox encinci kulusu nakwimisipha apho ufuna unyango khona. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo onyangwa kuyo, kunokufuneka ufakwe inaliti ezininzi.
Ukuba ukhathazekile ziintlungu, ungacela ugqirha wakho ukuba afake ikhrimu okanye umkhenkce kwindawo leyo ngaphambi kokuba unyango luqale. Yonke le nkqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela.
Emva konyango
Emva konyango, ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uzikhumbule:
- Musa ukulala phantsi iiyure ezi-3-4 emva kokufakwa inaliti.
- Musa ukuyichukumisa okanye ukuyihlikihla indawo enyangiweyo kangangeeyure ezingama-24.
Ezi zinto zibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyeza elifakwe kwi-injection lihlala lisezihlununi kwaye alisasazeki kwezinye iindawo. Iziphumo zibonakala kwiintsuku ezi-1-7, kodwa kungathatha malunga neentsuku ezi-7-14 ukubona iziphumo ezipheleleyo.
Ingaba oku kuza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani? Ingaba kuyabuhlungu?
Iziphumo zeBotox zihlala iinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6 . Ekuhambeni kwexesha, njengoko iziphumo zamayeza ziphela, imibimbi yakho iya kuqala ukubonakala kwakhona. Ngelo xesha, unokufumana olunye unyango. Njengoko uqhubeka ufumana iBotox, ngamanye amaxesha ukushwabana kwemisipha kuya kuncipha kancinci ngokwemvelo. Emva koko unokukwazi ukwandisa ixesha phakathi konyango ixesha elide.
Ngokuphathelele intlungu, ekubeni inaliti esetyenzisiweyo ilungile kakhulu, uninzi lwabantu aluziva ntlungu ingako. Usenokuziva utshile okanye uziva urhawuzelelwa kancinci, njengokulunywa yimbovane .
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, iBotox inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwazo luphela lodwa kwaye luphela ngokwalo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukudumba, ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, iintlungu ezincinci, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha uzive ushushu kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. |
| Ngokubanzi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zimbalwa | Intloko ebuhlungu (idla ngokuphela emva kweeyure ezingama-24-48), iintlungu zentamo, iinkophe ezigobileyo (ukuba iyeza lisasazeka), amehlo omileyo okanye anamanzi, kunye namathe aphuma kwiikona zomlomo. |
| Iimpawu ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ezinzulu | Ubuthathaka bemisipha emzimbeni wonke, ukubona okufipheleyo, ubunzima bokuginya, ukurhawuzelela, ukuthetha okungacacanga, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kunye nokungakwazi ukulawula umchamo. |
Kubalulekile: Ezi mpawu zinzima zinokubonakala kwiiyure okanye kwiiveki emva kokufumana isitofu. Yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele ngoko nangoko, ingakumbi ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye yokuginya.
Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise iBotox?
Nangona iBotox ikhuselekile kubantu abaninzi, bubulumko ukuba abantu abalandelayo baphephe ukufumana olu nyango:
- Oomama abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo.
- Abantu abane-aleji kwi-'Botulinum toxin'.
- Abantu abanezifo zemisipha ezifana ne-'Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)' kunye ne-'Myasthenia Gravis'.
- Abo banentsholongwane yolusu kwindawo yonyango.
Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza owasebenzisayo. Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza okunciphisa igazi, kunye namayeza ezinye iimeko anokuchaphazela iBotox.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Botox sisitofu sexeshana esisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa imibimbi yobuso kunye nokunyanga izifo ezithile.
- Ukuba ukhetha ukufumana olu nyango, qiniseka ukuba ulufumana kuphela kugqirha ofanelekileyo nonamava .
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha kanye emva konyango (umz., ukungachukumisi, ukungazoluli).
- Nangona iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci ziqhelekile, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinzulu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuginya.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo onazo ngaphambi kokuba ufumane unyango.
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