Ngaba uyayazi le mithi (iDextromethorphan; iGuaifenesin oral suspension) esetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukukhwehlela kunye nephlegm?

Nawe kufuneka ukuba uzive ukhathazekile kakhulu ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yokukhohlela okungapheliyo kunye nencindi ebonakala ngathi inamathele esifubeni sakho, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha kuvakala ngathi kunzima nokuphefumla. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeyeza elinokunceda ngamaxesha anjalo. Le yisiraphu , okanye ubusi , equlethe i-dextromethorphan kunye ne-guaifenesin .

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?

Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lidityaniswe ngeentlobo ezimbini.

1. I-Dextromethorphan sisithinteli sokukhohlela . Isebenza ngokuthintela iziko lokukhohlela engqondweni yethu, nto leyo enceda ekunciphiseni ukuphindaphindeka kunye nobukhali bokukhohlela okubuhlungu.

2. I-Guaifenesin sisithambisi esikhupha ulwelo esinceda ukukhulula nokunciphisa ulwelo . Uyazi ukuba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi ulwelo lunamathele emqaleni okanye esifubeni sakho? Inceda ekunciphiseni loo lwelo lutyebileyo kwaye kube lula ukukhwehlela.

Ngoko ke, ukudityaniswa kwezi zimbini kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukukhwehlela kwakho okwethutyana kunye nokukhulula i-mucus ebambeke emiphungeni yakho . Kodwa khumbula, oku akuyonyango yesizathu sokukhwehlela kwakho, kukulawula nje iimpawu.

Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha banokulisebenzisa eli yeza ngezinye iinjongo. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi .

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza linamagama amaninzi aziwayo eempawu, umzekelo `Robitussin DM`, `Siltussin-DM Diabetic DAS-Na Maximum Strength`. Iyeza olinikwayo lisenokuba nala magama.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka ucacisele ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ngezi zinto ngokucacileyo, kuba kulapho kuphela apho banokugqiba khona ukuba eli yeza likulungele okanye akunjalo.

• Nceda undixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko :
• I-bronchitis engapheliyo yimeko.
• Isifo sezintso.
• Isifo sesibindi .
• Isifo semiphunga okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, njenge-asthma okanye i-emphysema .
• Ukuba ukwimeko enzima kangangokuba awukwazi ukuhlala ebhedini.
• Nceda undixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies :
• I-dextromethorphan.
• KuGuaifenesin.
• Kwezinye iintlobo zamayeza.
• Ukutya, iidayi zokwenziwa, iibromides okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa, baxelele.
• Kufuneka ukhankanye nokuba ukuba uncancisa .

Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba uza kukunika njani eli yeza kunye nokuba kufuneka libe yintoni na idosi.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Lumka kwezi zinto xa usebenzisa eli yeza.

• Eli liyeza eliselwayo . Lisele neglasi yamanzi.
• Funda ilebhile kagqirha ekwibhotile yeyeza ngononophelo uze uyilandele ngokuchanekileyo.
• Shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
• Sebenzisa icephe okanye isitya sokulinganisa esiphawulwe ngokukodwa ukulinganisa iyeza. Ukulinganisa ngeetispuni kunye neetispuni ekhaya akufanelekanga ukuze ufumane idosi echanekileyo.
• Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo . Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu koko ugqirha akuxelele kona.

Ngaba ndifanele ndinike abantwana abancinci eli yeza?

Ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wabantwana . Kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo xa unika abantwana abancinci amayeza, ngoko ke landela imiyalelo kagqirha.

Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu elikufutshane okanye igumbi likaxakeka ngoko nangoko . Musa ukuchitha ixesha.

Enye into: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu . Nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo, eli yeza alizukusebenza kuwo wonke umntu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ongayithathanga uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ezimbini okanye ezongezelelweyo . Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa inani lamayeza owathathayo.

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?

Kukho amayeza anokubangela iingxaki xa esetyenziswa kunye nesiraphu yokukhwehlela. Ngoko ke qaphela oku.

Ungaze uthathe le siraphu yokukhwehlela kunye namayeza alandelayo:

• Amayeza akudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) . Imizekelo ibandakanya i-`Carbex`, i-`Eldepryl`, i-`Marplan`, i-`Nardil`, kunye ne-`Parnate`. La mayeza adla ngokumiselwa kwiimeko ezifana nokudakumba.
• Iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiProcarbazine .

Le siraphu yokukhwehlela inokunxibelelana nala mayeza:

• Amanye amayeza omkhuhlane okanye i-aleji.
• Amayeza okudakumba, ixhala, okanye ezinye iingxaki zengqondo.

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (iivithamini, amayeza esintu, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, okanye izongezo zokutya) . Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi. Ezinye izinto zinokudibana nalo mayeza.

Yintoni enye endifanele ndiyilumkele xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?

Nika ingqalelo kwezi ngongoma ngelixa usela eli yeza.

• Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza lokukhwehlela ixesha elingaphezu kweveki ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha. Ukuba ukukhwehlela kwakho akuyeki okanye kuya kuba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha.
• Ukuba unomkhuhlane ophezulu, irhashalala lolusu, intloko ebuhlungu engapheliyo, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu , bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Sela ubuncinane iiglasi ezi-6-8 zamanzi ngosuku ngelixa usela eli yeza. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhulula ulwelo kwaye kuncede ukuba luphume.
• Eli yeza lingakwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu . Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza eminye imisebenzi efuna ukulumka ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
• Musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba umdala . Ukwenza njalo kunokukwenza uzive unesizungu kwaye uwe.
• Musa ukusebenzisa iziselo ezinxilisayo . Utywala bungaphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.

Ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy : ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla .
• Ukudideka .
• Uvuyo, uloyiko, ukungazinzi, okanye ukucaphuka.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingeyongxaki inkulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

• Intloko ebuhlungu .
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu .

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho. Ungaxela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi-FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ku-1-800-FDA-1088.

Ndingaligcina njani eli yeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana .
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi, phakathi kwama-20 ukuya kuma-25 degrees Celsius (ama-68 kunye nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit) .
• Gcina ibhotile yamayeza ivaliwe kakuhle .
• Lahla naliphi na iyeza elishiyekileyo emva komhla wokuphelelwa . Musa ukulisebenzisa.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ndiyathemba ukuba uyayiqonda into ebesithetha ngayo. Okokugqibela, eli nqaku lisishwankathelo nje sale yeza. Alinazo zonke iinkcukacha.

Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho, ingcali yezonyango, okanye umboneleli wezempilo . Ngabo banokukunika icebiso elifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho.

Ungaze uthathe amayeza ngokungxama okanye uyeke ukuwathatha ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha. Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ngoko ke, soloko uziphatha ngendlela efanelekileyo.

I- Dextromethorphan, iGuaifenesin, ukukhwehlela, i-phlegm, isiraphu yokukhwehlela, izifo zokuphefumla, amayeza