Ngaba ukutya amandongomane kuyakugulisa? Makhe sithethe ngokungezwani komzimba namandongomane!

Xa ucinga nge-allergy, mhlawumbi ucinga ngezinto ezifana nokuthimla, amehlo abomvu, okanye ukurhawuzelelwa kancinci eluswini, akunjalo? Kodwa kukho ezinye ii-allergy ekufuneka uzilumkele kancinci. I-allergy yepinati yenye yazo. Le yimeko enokwenza kube nzima ngamanye amaxesha ukuphefumla kwaye inokuchaphazela nobomi bakho. Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umntu onesifo se-allergy yepinati ahlale kude nokutya okuqulethe iipinati kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngumceli mngeni kancinci, kuba nokutya esingacingi ngako kunokuba neepinati.

Kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni xa kukho i-allergy kwi-peanut?

Ngamafutshane, umzimba wakho unenkqubo yokuzikhusela komzimba . Ifana nomkhosi okhusela ilizwe lethu. Umsebenzi wawo ophambili kukulwa neentsholongwane ezibangela izifo. Nangona kunjalo, xa umntu one-allergy yamandongomane edibana neeproteni ezithile kumandongomane, le nkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba idla ngokugqithisileyo. Icinga ukuba ezi proteni zilutshaba oluyingozi. Ngoko ke, izama konke okusemandleni ayo ukulwa nolu "tshaba." Kulapho ke iimpawu ze-allergy ziqala ukubonakala khona.

Ngoko ke, zithini iimpawu zokunganyamezelani neenkozo zepinati?

Xa umntu one-allergy yepinati esitya into equlethe iipinati, umzimba wakhe ukhupha iikhemikhali ezifana ne-`(Histamine)`. Ezi zezona zizathu zeempawu. Ezi mpawu zinokuhluka kumntu nomntu. Ngamanye amaxesha, nomntu omnye unokubonisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo.

Nazi ezinye iimpawu ezinokwenzeka:

• Ukuphefumla (isandi sokukhala xa uphefumla)
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla
• Ukukhwehlela
• Ukuthimla
• Ukurhawuzela kwelizwi
• Ukuziva ngathi umqala wakho uxinekile
• Isisu esibuhlungu
• Ukuhlanza
• Urhudo (ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamathumbu)
• Amehlo arhawuzelelayo, anamanzi, okanye avuvukileyo
• Amaqhuma abomvu, arhawuzelelayo (afana namaqhuma) eluswini
• Ukudumba komzimba
• Ukwehla ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lwegazi
• Isiyezi okanye ukuba nentloko ebuthathaka (njengokutyhafa)
• Ukuziva usoyika, ungakhululekanga, ngathi kukho into embi eza kwenzeka

Kubalulekile: Ngamanye amaxesha, i-allergies yepinati inokubangela i-allergy enzima kakhulu, esongela ubomi ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Anaphylaxis." Oku kunokubangela ukwehla ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lwegazi, ukuncitshiswa kweendlela zomoya, kunye nokudumba kolwimi. Le yingxamiseko yezonyango.

Abantu abasengozini yokuba nempendulo eqatha kangaka kufuneka balumke kakhulu. Kubalulekile nokuba nesicwangciso sexesha likaxakeka kwaye ugcine amayeza afunekayo ekufutshane.

Ugqirha wenza ntoni ngale nto?

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba une-allergy yamandongomane, mhlawumbi uza kukuthumela kwingcali ye-allergy.Uza kuthunyelwa kwingcali ye-allergies. Loo gqirha uza kukubuza imibuzo malunga nendlela owaba ne-allergies ngayo kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye neempawu owazibonayo.

Ungabuza nokuba kukho na omnye umntu kusapho lwakho one-allergies okanye iimeko ezifana ne-eczema okanye i-asthma. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngamanye amaxesha ezi allergies zinokudluliselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Abaphandi abasazi ukuba kutheni abanye abantu befumana olu hlobo lwe-allergies yokutya kanti abanye abanalo.

Ukongeza, ugqirha oyingcali angenza uvavanyo "lwesikhumba". Oku kuquka ukuvavanya ulusu lwakho ukuze abone ukuba inani elincinci kakhulu leepinati lisabela njani. Ugqirha usebenzisa ulwelo olwenziwe ngeepinati. Kolu vavanyo, kwenziwa umkrwelo omncinci eluswini lwakho (luvakala ngathi luyakrwempa). Yiyo loo ndlela incinci yolwelo lwepinati olufakwa ngayo eluswini lwakho. Ukuba kukho ukubomvu, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokudumba okuncinci, oko kuthetha ukuba unokuba ne-allergy kwiipinati.

Uvavanyo olungcono kakhulu lokunganyamezelani nokutya luvavanyo lolusu, kodwa ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwegazi.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha uya kukunika ukutya okuncinci kakhulu ukuze abone ukuba awunayo i-allergy na. Kodwa ungaze ukwenze oku ekhaya! Olu hlobo lovavanyo kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela kwindawo apho kukho ugqirha okhethekileyo. Kuba bafumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo koku, kwaye banokukunika amayeza ngokukhawuleza ukuba usabela ngequbuliso.

Uyinyanga njani i-allergy?

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphepha i-allergy kukuphepha ukutya ii-peanut . Oko kuthetha ukuba hlala kude nazo zonke ukutya okunokuba nee-peanut, kungekuphela nje ii-peanut. (Okunye ukutya kusenokungabi nancasa njengee-peanut, kodwa kusenokuba nee-peanut! Ungakholelwa na ukuba ezinye ii-chili sauces zikwanazo nee-peanut?)

Ukuze uhlale ukhuselekile, kufuneka ufunde iilebheli zokutya ngononophelo kwaye uqaphele oko zikutshoyo malunga nendlela ezenziwe ngayo. Okunye ukutya kusenokungabi namandongomane, kodwa kunokwenziwa kwifektri efanayo eyenza okunye ukutya okunamandongomane. Ingxaki kukuba xa usebenzisa umatshini ofanayo, amandongomane anokuxutywa nokutya okungenamandongomane. Oku kubizwa ngokuba "kungcoliswa okunqamlezileyo." Kufana nokuba umntu endlwini yakho asasaze ibhotolo yamandongomane kwisonka sakho aze asasaze ijam kwimela efanayo. Ngoko amanye amandongomane anokungena kwijam, akunjalo?

Emva kokujonga uluhlu lwezithako zokutya, khangela iingxelo ezifana nokuthi "zinokuba namandongomane" okanye "eziveliswe kwizixhobo ezisetyenziswa kunye namandongomane emithi okanye amandongomane." Kungcono ukuba abantu abane-allergies zamandongomane bakuphephe ukutya okunezi ngxelo kwileyibhile.

Ezinye zezona zinto ziyingozi kakhulu kubantu abane-allergies ze-peanut zezi:

• Iikuki kunye nezinto ezibhakiweyo (umz. iikeyiki, iibhanisi)
• Iintlobo zeelekese (itshokolethi, itofi)
• i-ice cream
• Iisosi

Thetha nogqirha wakho ochwephesha ukuze ufumane indlela yokulumka xa usitya kwindawo yokutya yesikolo okanye kwindawo yokutyela.

Yiba nesicwangciso semeko engxamisekileyo!

Ukuba une-allergy ye-peanut, ugqirha wakho oyingcali angakunceda wena nabazali bakho nenze isicwangciso sento enimele niyenze xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo. Emva koko, ootitshala bakho, umongikazi wesikolo, umqeqeshi wakho wezemidlalo, abahlobo bakho - wonke umntu kufuneka azi ukuba ulindele ntoni kwaye enze ntoni ukuba usabela ngendlela ethile.

Ukuba loo meko iyingozi ye-`(Anaphylaxis)` endikhankanyileyo ngaphambili iyenzeka, kwaye kufuneka inyangwe ngokukhawuleza, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba abantu abane-allergies yepinati bahlale begcina iidosi ezimbini zeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Epinephrine)` (epinephrine). Eli yeza le-`(Epinephrine)` liza kwisixhobo esincinci esilula ukusiphatha (auto-injector). Wena nabazali bakho ninokugqiba ukuba nifanele niziphathele eli yeza okanye nibe nomntu esikolweni onigcinele lona. Kwakhona, kufuneka wazi umntu onokukunika eli yeza.

Kungaba licebo elihle ukugcina i-antihistamine esandleni xa kukho iimpembelelo ezincinci nezingeyongozi. Kodwa khumbula, xa kukho imeko enzima efana ne-anaphylaxis, i-antihistamine ayithathi indawo ye-epinephrine.

Emva kokuthatha `(Epinephrine)`, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka uye esibhedlele okanye kwenye indawo yezonyango. Baza kukujonga ubuncinane iiyure ezine ukuqinisekisa ukuba impendulo ilawulwa kwaye ayiphindi ivele.

Yintoni enye endifanele ndiyazi?

Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba unesifo sokunganyamezelani kweembotyi, musa ukuba neentloni ngaso. Kubalulekile ukuxelela abahlobo bakho, usapho, abaqeqeshi, kunye nootitshala besikolo. Okukhona abantu abaninzi besazi ngayo, kokukhona kungcono kuwe, kuba banokukunceda uhlale kude neembotyi.

Kubalulekile ukuxelela umlungiseleli kwindawo yokutyela ngale nto, kuba angakunceda ukuba ungatyi ukutya okune-peanut. Kwakhona, umqeqeshi okanye utitshala angakhetha ukutya okulula okungena-peanut kwiqela.

Kuhle ukuba nabantu abafana nabazali bakho bakunceda ukuba ungatyiwa zizinto eziyingozi, kodwa kubalulekile nokuba uqale ukufunda indlela yokuzilumkela ezi zinto wedwa.

Ngamafutshane, khumbula oku (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ukunganyamezelani neenkozo zepinati asinto ifanele ithathwe lula, kodwa ukuba unolwazi olufanelekileyo kwaye uthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo, akukho nto yokoyika.

• Qaphela iimpawu: Qaphela okwenzekayo.
• Bona ugqirha: Qinisekisa ukuba uchanekile kwaye ufumane ingcebiso.
• Ziphephe iipeanuts: Funda iilebheli zokutya ngononophelo. Kwakhona cinga ``(ukungcola okuxutyiweyo)``.
• Yiba nesicwangciso sexesha likaxakeka: Gcina i-Epinephrine kufutshane. Yazi indlela yokuyisebenzisa.
• Yazisa abanye: Okukhona abantu abakungqongileyo besazi oku, kokukhona ukhuselekile.

Ukuba uneminye imibuzo malunga noku, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Uza kukunceda.

Ukunganyamezelani kwamandongomane , Ukunganyamezelani kwamandongomane, i-Anaphylaxis, i-Epinephrine, iimpawu zokunganyamezelani, ukunganyamezelani kokutya, ulawulo lokunganyamezelani