Ngaba uziva udiniwe, udiniwe, okanye utyeba? Oku kusenokuba kubangelwa kukwehla kwenani leehomoni eziveliswa yi-thyroid gland yakho. Le meko yaziwa ngokwezonyango ngokuba yi-hypothyroidism. Ngoko ke, inaliti ebizwa ngokuba yiLevothyroxine yihomoni yokwenziwa enikwa indawo yehomoni ye-thyroid ephantsi emzimbeni wakho. Kufana nokufaka ibhetri entsha emotweni efileyo.
Yintoni iLevothyroxine? Masiyiqonde ngokulula.
Ngamafutshane, iLevothyroxine yihormone yokwenziwa efana nehormone eveliswa yindlala yethu ye-thyroid. Iihormone ze-thyroid zilawula imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo emzimbeni wethu, efana ne-metabolism, eyinkqubo yokuguqula ukutya kube ngamandla, ubushushu bomzimba, kunye nesantya sentliziyo.
Ngoko ke xa le hormone iphantsi (iHypothyroidism), imisebenzi emininzi emzimbeni iqala ukucotha. Kulapho oogqirha bagqiba ekubeni banike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiLevothyroxine, kwezinye iimeko ezinzima njengenaliti. Oku kwenzelwa ukubuyisela amanqanaba aphantsi ehomoni esiqhelweni.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango lwe-levothyroxine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iimeko zonyango zifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe kwitheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Ngaba unazo ezi meko? |
|---|
| Isifo sika-Addison okanye enye ingxaki ye-adrenal gland. |
| Iintlungu zesifuba ezinxulumene nohlaselo lwentliziyo (i-Angina). |
| Iingxaki zamathambo (umz. i-osteoporosis). |
| Ukuzibandakanya kwinkqubo yokunciphisa umzimba okanye ukulandela ukutya okukhethekileyo. |
| Iingxaki zokuzala. |
| Naluphi na uhlobo lwesifo sentliziyo. |
| Isifo seswekile okanye amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini. |
| Ingxaki enxulumene ne-pituitary gland. |
| Ukuthatha amayeza okuthintela okanye ukunyanga amahlwili egazi (umz. iWarfarin). |
| Ukuba ne-allergy kwi-levothyroxine, ezinye iihomoni ze-thyroid, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncancisa umntwana. |
Inikwa njani le gonyo?
Inaliti yeLevothyroxine ayisiyonto ungayisebenzisa ekhaya. Ifakwa kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi .
Olu gonyo lunokunikwa abantwana abancinci kwanabasandul’ ukuzalwa kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kulandelwa amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela oku.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ekubeni oku kunikwa esibhedlele, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi uphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba usenokuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, qhagamshelana neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Le yingxamiseko kwaye kubalulekile ukuba uthathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza.
Khumbula, eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amanye amayeza, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, okanye izongezo, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neLevothyroxine aze anyuse okanye anciphise ukusebenza kwayo. Nazi ezinye zezi ziyobisi.
| Uhlobo lweyeza/into ethile | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| I-Amiodarone, iCarbamazepine, iKetamine, iLithium, iMethadone, iPhenobarbital, iPhenytoin, iRifampin, iWarfarin, iTheophylline | Amayeza eemeko ezahlukeneyo zonyango. |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba | Ngeengxaki zempilo yengqondo. |
| Amanye amayeza omhlaza | Ukulawula iiseli zomhlaza. |
| Iihomoni zabasetyhini (ii-estrogens) | Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, amabala, iinaliti, njl. |
| Amayeza esifo seswekile | Ukulawula amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Ii-isoflavones zesoya | Ukutya kunye nezongezo ezinesoya. |
| Iintlobo zeeSteroids | Umzekelo: iPrednisone, iCortisone. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usenza unyango
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Emva kokuba uqalile olu nyango, kuya kufuneka uhlolwe rhoqo ngugqirha kwaye uvavanye igazi ukuze ubone ukuba umzimba wakho usabela njani kunyango.
- Yiba nomonde: Kungathatha iiveki ezimbalwa ukuba iimpawu ziphucuke. Ngoko ke ungoyiki. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Ubomi bonke: Usenokufuna ukulisela eli yeza ubomi bakho bonke. Ungaze uyeke ukulisela ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ngoko ke, jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ukulahleka kweenwele: Abanye abantu banokuphulukana neenwele ngexesha lokuqala konyango. Musa ukukhathazeka, oku kudla ngokuba yinto yexeshana kwaye kuya kuphela ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- Ngaphambi kotyando: Ukuba uza kutyandwa, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa iLevothyroxine.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iLevothyroxine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwazo luyenzeka ukuba amanqanaba eehomoni aphezulu kancinci kunokuba umzimba udinga.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ixhala, uvalo. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukubila okugqithisileyo, umkhuhlane, isisu esibuhlungu, izandla ezingcangcazelayo, ukungalali. |
| Kwabasetyhini | Umjikelo wenyanga ongaqhelekanga wokuya exesheni. |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyonto imbi kangako, kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka. | |
| Utshintsho ekutyeni | Ukulahleka kweenwele okwethutyana |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Isicaphucaphu |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Levothyroxine yi-hormone yokwenziwa enikwa indawo ye-hormone ye-thyroid eyancipha ngokwendalo emzimbeni.
- Olu gonyo lunikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki kuphela.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngexesha lonyango, ingakumbi ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza kunye nentlungu yesifuba, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ungaze uyeke unyango ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukuya rhoqo kwiimvavanyo kunokukunceda uhlale usempilweni.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment