Ngaba wena okanye umntu omaziyo uxelelwe ngugqirha wakho ukuba enze uvavanyo lwe-"Spinal Tap"? Abantu abaninzi bayoyika kwaye baxhalabe xa besiva eli gama. Kuqhelekile ukuba imibuzo efana nethi "Ngaba baza kundifaka inaliti emgogodleni? Ngaba iza kuba buhlungu? Ngaba kukho into engalunganga?" ifike engqondweni. Kodwa olu luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu olwenziwa ngoogqirha kwaye luxabiseke kakhulu ekuncedeni ekuxilongeni izifo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngalo ngendlela elula yokususa lonke uloyiko lwakho kunye namathandabuzo akho.
Yintoni kanye kanye iSpinal Tap?
Ngamafutshane, olu luvavanyo. Khawucinge ukuba ingqondo yethu kunye nomqolo azikho apho kuphela. Zidada kulwelo olukhethekileyo nolucacileyo. Yile nto ikhusela la malungu abalulekileyo kwimiphumo eyahlukeneyo. Olu lwelo silubiza ngokuba yiCerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) .
I-spinal tep ibandakanya ukufaka inaliti encinci kakhulu kumqolo wakho ongezantsi, phakathi kwamathambo amabini, kunye nokuthatha isampuli encinci kakhulu ye-CSF. Le sampuli ithunyelwa kwilebhu ukuze ivavanywe.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule apha kukuba le naliti ayisoze ibethe umqolo wakho. Kuba inaliti ifakwe ngaphantsi kakhulu apho umqolo uphela khona. Ngoko ke oku akuyongozi njengoko unokucinga.
Kutheni ufuna ukwenza le Spinal Tap?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokwenza olu vavanyo. Lunceda kakhulu ekufumaneni unobangela wokuxhuzula kumntu onesifo sokuxhuzula.
Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziphambili:
- Jonga ukuba azikho na izifo ezinzulu: Ngamanye amaxesha ukuxhuzula kunokubangelwa lusulelo olusengqondweni okanye emgogodleni. Imizekelo yoku ibandakanya i-meningitis kunye ne-encephalitis . Ezi zifo zinokufunyaniswa ngokuvavanya ulwelo lwe-CSF.
- Ukuchonga ezinye izifo zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo: Olu vavanyo lukwanceda ekuchongeni ezinye iimeko ezichaphazela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo ephakathi, njenge -multiple sclerosis kunye ne-Guillain-Barre syndrome .
- Linganisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwentloko: Oku kusetyenziswa ukujonga uxinzelelo oluphezulu olujikeleze ingqondo. Le ndlela ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa olu xinzelelo.
- Nika amayeza:Le ndlela ikwasetyenziselwa ukunika i-anesthesia yomqolo, ukufaka idayi ekhethekileyo efunekayo kwiimvavanyo ezifana ne-X-ray, kunye nokunika amayeza athile afana neBaclofen ngqo kulwelo lomqolo.
Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze ubone oko kuvavanywa kulwelo lwe-CSF.
| Yintoni evavanywayo? | Ingaba ujonge kwintoni? |
|---|---|
| Inani leeseli zegazi ezimhlophe kunye neentlobo zazo | Ungafumanisa ukuba kukho usulelo na. |
| Inqanaba leglucose | Ezinye izifo ezibangelwa ziibhaktheriya zibangela amanqanaba aphantsi eswekile egazini. |
| Amanqanaba kunye neentlobo zeprotheni | Amanqanaba eeproteni ayanda kwezinye iimeko zesifo. |
| Iibhaktheriya, iifungi, iiseli ezingaqhelekanga | Khangela iimpawu zosulelo okanye iiseli zomhlaza. |
Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kokuba uqalise iSpinal Tap?
Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokulungiselela oku. Kubalulekile ukulandela la manyathelo ngononophelo.
- Ukutya Neziselo: Akukho mfuneko yokunciphisa ukutya neziselo zakho ngokuthe ngqo. Ungatya izidlo zakho njengesiqhelo.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamayeza akho: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngamayeza owasebenzisayo, ingakumbi amayeza okunciphisa igazi (umz., i-aspirin, i-warfarin), kwaye ukuba usela utywala. Ugqirha wakho angakucela ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa amayeza kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa.
- Iingxaki zokunganyamezelani komzimba:Ukuba une-allergy kwi-latex okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Uthutho: Awuyi kukwazi ukuqhuba ngokwakho emva kovavanyo, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ulungiselele umntu ukuba akuqhubele ekhaya okanye akulungiselele enye imoto.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-Spinal Tap?
Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kancinci ngeli xesha, kodwa wakuba uyazi indlela yokwenza oku ngendlela efanelekileyo, olo loyiko luya kuphela.
1. Indawo: Uza kucelwa ukuba ulale kwelinye icala lebhedi, amadolo akho ejonge esifubeni sakho, isilevu sakho sifakwe esifubeni sakho. Sigobile njengebhola encinci. Okanye uza kucelwa ukuba uhlale esitulweni, izandla nentloko yakho zibekwe etafileni, uze ugobe phambili. Le ndawo yenzelwe ukwandisa isithuba phakathi komqolo wakho, okwenza kube lula ukufaka inaliti.
2. Ukucoca: Ugqirha okanye umongikazi uza kucoca kakuhle indawo emqolo wakho ngesicombululo sokubulala iintsholongwane.
3. Ukudakumba: Emva koko kufakwa isibulali-zintlungu sendawo emqolo wakho. Usenokuziva utshile kancinci ngeli xesha, kodwa kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa kuphela. Emva kwexesha elithile, yonke indawo iya kuba ndindisholo.
4e. Ukufaka inaliti: Emva kokuba indawo ingasebenzi kakuhle, ugqirha ufaka inaliti encinci kakhulu, engenanto phakathi kwamathambo amabini. Usenokuziva ucinezelekile kancinci ngeli xesha, kodwa akufuneki kube buhlungu.
5. Ukufutha ulwelo: Nje ukuba inaliti ibekwe endaweni yayo, amathontsi ambalwa olwelo lwe-CSF aqokelelwa kwityhubhu encinci. Oku kuthatha imizuzu embalwa.
6. Ukususa: Emva kokususa ulwelo, susa kancinci i-stinger uze ufake i-plaster encinci kuloo ndawo.
7. Isampuli yegazi: Ngamanye amaxesha, kuthathwa isampuli yegazi encinci kumthambo osengalweni yakho ukuze kuthelekiswe umxholo we-CSF yakho nomxholo wegazi lakho.
Wenza ntoni emva kweSpinal Tap?
Emva kokuba uvavanyo lugqityiwe, uza kuhlolwa iiyure ezimbalwa. Ngaphambi kokuba ugoduke, umongikazi uza kukuchazela aze akunike imiyalelo ebhaliweyo ekufuneka uyilandele.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neengozi
Njengakwezinye iinkqubo zonyango, kukho iingozi ezithile ezibandakanyekayo, kodwa ziphantsi kakhulu.
- Intloko Ebuhlungu Yomqolo: Abanye abantu (malunga ne-10% - 20%) banokuba nentloko ebuhlungu emva kovavanyo. Ingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu koku kukuba intlungu iyanda xa ume okanye uhleli, kwaye iyancipha xa ulele.
- Usulelo: Umngcipheko wosulelo uphantsi kakhulu kuba oku kwenziwa ngezixhobo ezicocekileyo ngokupheleleyo.
- Ukopha: Ngamanye amaxesha, xa inxeba libetha umthambo omncinci wegazi, ithontsi elincinci legazi lisenokuphuma. Oku akudingi nyango lukhethekileyo.
- Intlungu:Akusoloko kukho ntlungu, kodwa ukuba i-stinger ichukumisa imithambo-luvo, ungaziva intlungu emfutshane efana neye-electric.
Yenza oku xa ufika ekhaya.
- Phumla: Kuphephe ukusebenza nzima okanye ukuzilolonga ngosuku lovavanyo nangosuku olulandelayo. Phumla ngokwaneleyo.
- Sela iziselo: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Sela malunga neelitha ezi-2.5 zamanzi ngosuku ukuze uthintele iintloko ezibuhlungu. Sela iziselo ezininzi ezifana namanzi, iziselo zeziqhamo, kunye ne-porridge.
- Ukuba uphathwa yintloko ebuhlungu: Hlala uzolile kangangoko unako. Sela iziselo ezininzi. Kodwa ukuba intloko ebuhlungu iyaqhubeka, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
Ukuba unale mpawu, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingezantsi xa ubuyela ekhaya emva kovavanyo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
| Iimpawu ezifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Ukusuka kwindawo apho inaliti yayifakwe khona | Ukopha, ukudumba, okanye ukuba bomvu. |
| Ifiva | Ubushushu bomzimba obunyukileyo. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu engapheliyo kangangeentsuku. |
| Intlungu | Ukwanda kwentlungu okanye ukuba ndindisholo emqolo okanye emilenzeni. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Akukho nto yokoyika ukubhoboza umqolo (ukubhoboza i-lumbar). Luvavanyo lokuxilongwa olukhuselekileyo nolubalulekileyo olwenziwa ngugqirha.
- Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kukho usulelo olunzima olufana ne-meningitis.
- Ngexesha lovavanyo, inaliti ayibetheki kwaphela emgogodleni wakho. Ifakwe ngaphantsi kakhulu kunoko.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngononophelo ngaphambi nasemva kovavanyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphumla nokusela ulwelo oluninzi.
- Ukuba ufumanisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye intloko ebuhlungu emva kovavanyo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
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