Ngaba uvuka kusasa unempumlo egobhozayo? Udiniwe yimpumlo egobhozayo negobhozayo imini yonke? Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uyakrwela amehlo akho uze uzive ufuna ukukrwela impumlo yakho? Ezi ziimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-allergies. Nangona abantu abaninzi besebenzisa iipilisi zoku, ngamanye amaxesha i-spray yempumlo inokuzisa isiqabu esikhawulezileyo. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngezinto ezi zi-spray zempumlo , indlela ezisebenza ngayo, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa uzisebenzisa.
Izitshizi Zokuthomalalisa Ukuxinana
Olu lolona hlobo ludumileyo abantu abaninzi abaluthengayo kwikhemesti xa impumlo yabo ixinene. Ngamafutshane, esi sitshizi sinciphisa okwethutyana imithambo yegazi evuvukileyo kunye nezicubu ezingaphakathi kwempumlo yakho. Oku kuya kunciphisa ngokukhawuleza ukuxinana kwaye kwenze kube lula ukuphefumla. `(Oxymetazoline hydrochloride)` kunye `(Phenylephrine hydrochloride)` zezinye zeziyobisi ezikweli qela.
Kodwa nantsi into ebaluleke kakhulu : Esi sitshizi sohlobo lokukhulula ukuxinana akufuneki sisetyenziswe ngaphezu kweentsuku ezintathu zilandelelana nangasiphi na isizathu .
Kutheni usitsho njalo? Ukuba usebenzisa oku iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu zilandelelana, impumlo yakho iya kuba mandundu nangakumbi. Siyibiza ngokuba yi " rebound congestion ." Oko kukuthi, iyeza liba yinto efunekayo, kwaye impumlo yakho iya kuba manzi nangakumbi. Ngoko ke oku kusetyenziswa kuphela kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu.
Kwakhona, ukuba une-glaucoma, isifo esibangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu emehlweni, okanye uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi olunzima ukulilawula, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubuze ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ezi spray.
Iintlobo ze-Antihistamine Sprays
I-allergy ibangelwa kukuveliswa kwekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-histamine emizimbeni yethu. Le histamine yiyo ebangela iimpawu ezifana nempumlo exineneyo, impumlo evuzayo, ukuthimla, kunye nempumlo namehlo arhawuzelelwayo. I-antihistamine spray ithintela ukusebenza kwale histamine.
Ezi zihlala zimithi ebhalwe ngugqirha. Imizekelo yezi ntlobo zezitshizi yiAzelastine kunye neOlopatadine. Njengeepilisi ze -antihistamine esizithathayo, ezi zinokwenza abanye abantu bazive besozela. Nangona kunjalo, ukozela kuncinci kancinci kuneepilisi.
Izitshizi zeempumlo zeSteroid
La ngamayeza acetyiswayo nasebenza kakhulu kwiingxaki zokunganyamezelani kakuhle ngugqirha.Uhlobo lwesifutho. Ezi zisebenza kakuhle ekulawuleni iimpawu ezininzi ezifana nokuxinana kweempumlo, ukuthimla, ukurhawuzelela, amehlo anamanzi, kunye nempumlo egobhozayo.
Kodwa kukho into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi apha. Esi sitshizi asiniki ncedo ngoko nangoko. Kungathatha malunga neveki ukuziva ukhululekile ngokupheleleyo kwaye iimpawu ziyancipha. Ke ngoko, ukuba uyisebenzisa, kufuneka ube nomonde kwaye uqhubeke uyisebenzisa njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
Ukongeza kumayeza anikwa kuphela ngugqirha `( Beclomethasone )`, `(Ciclesonide)`, `(Fluticasone furoate)`, kunye `(Mometasone)`, kukwakho namayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha `(Budesonide)`, `(Fluticasone)`, kunye `(Triamcinolone)`. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana neentloko ebuhlungu, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukopha empumlweni, okanye ukukhwehlela ngamanye amaxesha zinokwenzeka.
Izitshizi zeempumlo zilula nje...
Ngoku, makhe sijonge iintlobo eziphambili zezitshizi esithethe ngazo ukuze kube lula ukuzikhumbula zonke ngaxeshanye.
| Uhlobo lwespray | Isenzo esiphambili | Yintoni ekufuneka uyikhumbule ngokukodwa |
|---|---|---|
| Izitshizi Zokuthomalalisa Ukuxinana | Ikhawuleza ikhulule ukuxinana kweempumlo. | Musa ukuyisebenzisa ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-3. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuxinana kweempumlo. |
| Izitshizi ze-Antihistamine | Iyeka ukuthimla, impumlo erhawuzelelayo, kunye nempumlo evuzayo. | Abanye abantu banokuziva besozela kancinci. |
| Izitshizi zeempumlo zeSteroid | Ulawulo phantse kuzo zonke iimpawu zokunganyamezelani. | Kuthatha malunga neveki ukubona iziphumo. Kufuneka ube nomonde. |
Ezinye iintlobo zezitshizi
Ukongeza kwiintlobo ezintathu eziphambili ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, kukho nezinye iintlobo zezitshizi.
I-Cromolyn Sodium
Esi sitshizi sisebenza ngokuthintela ukukhutshwa kwekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-histamine, ebangela iimpawu ze-allergy. Oku kuthetha ukuba sisetyenziswa ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke uhlaselo lwe-allergy. Umzekelo, ukuba kufuneka uye kwindawo enothuli, ukuyisebenzisa malunga nemizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi koko kunokunciphisa iimpawu. Ukuba unexesha le-allergy eyongezelelekileyo, kufuneka uyisebenzise yonke imihla iiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kwelo xesha. Nangona kunjalo, asinamandla njenge-steroid sprays. Sinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa kunye nempumlo egobhozayo.
Impumlo ye-Ipratropium
Le yispray ecetyiswa ngugqirha. Ithintela kakhulu ukuhamba kwe-mucus empumlweni. Oko kukuthi, ilawula ukuveliswa kwe-mucus empumlweni. Nangona kunjalo, ayiniki kuphumla okukhulu kwimpumlo exineneyo okanye ekuthinimla. Ukuba une-glaucoma okanye i-prostate ekhulisiweyo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
Ngoku mhlawumbi unolwazi oluhle ngezi spray. Kodwa khumbula, nokuba ungayifumana kwikhemesti, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho kwaye ufumane ingcebiso ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na kwezi. Kuba ngugqirha kuphela onokukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo kwiimpawu zakho, umzimba wakho, kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onokuba nazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ungaze usebenzise izitshizi zeempumlo wedwa. Soloko ucela ingcebiso kugqirha .
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa izitshizi zokukhulula ukuxinana kwempumlo kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu zilandelelana. Zingenza impumlo yakho ivaleke ngakumbi.
- Khumbula ukuba kuthatha malunga neveki ukubona iziphumo ezivela kwizitshizi ze-steroid, ngoko yiba nomonde kwaye uqhubeke nokuzisebenzisa.
- Ukuba unezinye izifo, ezinje ngoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, i-glaucoma, isifo sentliziyo, okanye iingxaki ze-prostate, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-spray.
- Buza ugqirha wakho okanye ufumane imiyalelo ekwiphakheji ukuze ufumane indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa isitshizi (umz., indlela yokuthambekisa intloko yakho, ubunzulu bokufaka).
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho