Khawuthelekelele ukuba ubuhleli nje apho, uze ngequbuliso, ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, uzive intlungu enganyamezelekiyo egxalabeni lakho. Ngamanye amaxesha le ntlungu iqala egxalabeni ize yehle ingalo. Nangona intlungu iphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ingalo iziva ingakhululekanga kwaye ibuthathaka. Olu luphawu oluphambili lwesifo esingaqhelekanga esibizwa ngokuba yiParsonage-Turner Syndrome, esithetha ngaso namhlanje. Sidla ngokuchaphazela icala elinye lomzimba kuphela.
Yintoni iPassanage-Turner Syndrome (PTS)?
Ngamafutshane, sisifo senkqubo yemithambo-luvo, isifo semithambo-luvo. Ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa amanye amagama kuso. Umzekelo, basenokusibiza ngokuba yi-'brachial neuritis' okanye 'neurologic amyotrophy'.
Kwesi sifo, kukho umonakalo kwinethiwekhi yemithambo-luvo emzimbeni wethu ebizwa ngokuba yi-'brachial plexus'. Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba yintoni le plexus ye-brachial. Oko kukuthi, ingqokelela yemithambo-luvo ehamba ukusuka emqolo ukuya entanyeni, ukusuka emakhwapheni ukuya kwiingalo zethu. Le nethiwekhi yemithambo-luvo ilawula iintshukumo kunye neemvakalelo zamagxa neengalo zethu. Ngoko ke xa oku konakele, intlungu kunye nobuthathaka obukhankanyiweyo ngaphambili zenzeka.
Yintoni ebangela le meko?
Enyanisweni, noogqirha abakakwazi ukufumana unobangela othile woku okwangoku. Uninzi lwexesha, le meko yenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu esifunyenweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufunyenwe ukuba ezi mpawu zinokuvela emva kweziganeko ezithile. Masibone ukuba zithini.
| Izizathu ezinokwenzeka | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Usulelo lwentsholongwane okanye iintsholongwane | Inokwenzeka emva kosulelo oluqhelekileyo, njengomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane. Abanye abantu abafumene i-COVID-19 nabo baye baxelwa ukuba banale meko. |
| Utyando | Kukho ithuba lokuba kwenzeke emva kwalo naluphi na uhlobo lotyando. |
| Ukuzala umntwana | Oku kunokwenzeka kwabanye abafazi nasemva kokubeleka. |
| Uvavanyo lwezonyango | Emva kwezinto ezinje ngokutsalwa ngumqolo. |
| Ezinye izizathu | Ukuzilolonga okunzima, ukwenzakala, iiseli zomhlaza, iimeko zokuzikhusela komzimba, kunye nokugonywa (kunqabile kakhulu). |
Ngaba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwezitofu zokugonya kunye ne-PTS?
Le yingxaki eqhelekileyo kubantu abaninzi. Kuye kwakho iingxelo zokuba inani elincinci labantu liba nale meko emva kokufumana imijovo yomkhuhlane kunye ne-COVID-19. Umzekelo, i-arhente yezempilo yaseFransi ibike ukuba inani elincinci labantu abafumene imijovo yePfizer okanye yeModerna bane-PTS.
Kodwa kufuneka uqonde ukuba oku kunqabile kakhulu . Akukabonakali ngokucacileyo ukuba ugonyo lubangela i-PTS. Ukhuseleko olunikwa ngokufumana ugonyo lungaphezulu kakhulu kolu mngcipheko ungaqhelekanga.
Zithini iimpawu zoku?
Iimpawu ze-PTS zingahluka kumntu nomntu. Indawo ekuyo intlungu , ubunzima bayo, kunye nokuba ubuthathaka buhlala ixesha elingakanani ziyahluka kumntu nomntu.
Idla ngokuqala ngentlungu ekhawulezileyo, enzima egxalabeni nakwingalo engentla. Intlungu inokuba kukuhlaba, ukutsha, isicaphucaphu , okanye ibukhali. Intlungu inokuhlala iiyure, iintsuku, okanye iiveki. Iba mandundu xa ushukuma. Emva kwexesha elithile, intlungu enzima iyaphela, kwaye ubuthathaka bemisipha buqala ukubonakala. Usenokuziva ngathi ingalo yakho iyaphela, kwaye usenokungakwazi ukuphakamisa nantoni na.
| Iimpawu eziphambili | Ezinye iimpawu ezinokwenzeka |
|---|---|
| Intlungu ebuhlungu, engxamisekileyo yegxalaba/ingalo | Igxalaba elikhumke kancinci |
| Ubuthathaka bemisipha kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu | Ukushwabana/ukuphelelwa ngamandla (ukuwohloka) kwezihlunu ezichaphazelekayo |
| Ukunciphisa i-reflexes | Ubunzima bokuphefumla (kunqabile kakhulu) |
| Ukulahlekelwa yimvakalelo engalweni/egxalabeni | Ukubila okungaqhelekanga |
| Ulusu olubomvu, olumfusa, okanye olunamabala ezandleni kunye nokudumba |
Ugqirha uyixilonga njani le nto?
Xa uxela ezi mpawu, ugqirha wakho uza kuqala akuhlole ngononophelo, ingakumbi ejonga amandla, ukusabela, kunye nendlela ezivakala ngayo izihlunu zakho zamagxa nezengalo. Emva koko, banokuyalela iimvavanyo ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba unesifo.
- Izifundo zoKuqhuba iMithambo: Oku kuvavanya indlela imiyalezo ehamba kakuhle ngayo kwenye yeemithambo-luvo zakho ukuya engqondweni.
- I-Electromyography (EMG): Oku kuquka ukufaka inaliti encinci kakhulu kwisihlunu kunye nokulinganisa umsebenzi waso wombane. Oku kunokunika umbono olungileyo ngempilo yesihlunu kunye nemithambo-luvo esilawulayo.
- I-MRI scan: Olu luvavanyo olungenabuhlungu olusebenzisa iimagnethi kunye namaza erediyo ukwenza imifanekiso ecacileyo yangaphakathi lomzimba wakho, ingakumbi imithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha.
- I-X-reyi : Oku kusetyenziswa kakhulu ukujonga imeko yamathambo. Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba intlungu ibangelwa yenye into.
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Ukuba ugqirha wakho uqinisekisa ukuba unale meko, kufuneka usebenzisane naye ukulawula iimpawu zakho. Injongo ephambili kukunciphisa iintlungu nokubuyisela amandla emisipha.
Ezi zilandelayo zingasetyenziswa njengonyango:
- Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu: Ugqirha uza kunika amayeza okulawula iintlungu eziqatha kwizigaba zokuqala.
- Unyango Lomzimba Nomsebenzi: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Olu nyango lubalulekile ukubuyisela amandla ezihlunu kunye nomgama wokunyakaza esandleni.
- Unyango lwe-TENS: Olu nyango lusebenzisa ii-pulses zombane ezine-voltage ephantsi ukuzama ukunciphisa iintlungu zemithambo-luvo.
- Ukucinezela okubandayo okanye okushushu: Ukusebenzisa iipakethi ezibandayo okanye ii-heat pads kwindawo ebuhlungu kunokubonelela ngoncedo oluthile.
- Utyando: Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuba umthambo ucinezelekile okanye wonakele, utyando lunokufuneka.
Ngaba le meko iza kunyangwa ngokupheleleyo?
Abantu abaninzi banokuchacha ngonyango. Kodwa kuthatha ixesha. Kungathatha iminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3 ukuze baphinde bafumane amandla nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo esandleni. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nomonde ngonyango . Unyango kwiziko lokubuyisela impilo lunokuphelisa iimpawu ngokukhawuleza. Okumangalisayo kukuba, abanye abantu bayachacha ngaphandle konyango.
Esi sifo asisongeli ubomi (sibulala). Nangona kunjalo, ukuba asinyangwa kakuhle, sinokukhokelela kuhlobo oluthile lokukhubazeka. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela iingcebiso zonyango.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Passanage-Turner syndrome (PTS) kukuqala ngequbuliso kwentlungu eqatha egxalabeni nasengalweni, kulandele ubuthathaka bemisipha.
- Isizathu esichanekileyo soku asisoloko singaziwa, kodwa sinokuvela emva kwezinto ezifana nosulelo kunye notyando.
- Le yimeko engaqhelekanga kakhulu kwaye ayisongeli ubomi.
- Ukuba unale mpawu, kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza uze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo.
- Unyango olufana nonyango lomzimba lunokunceda, kodwa kuthatha ixesha, ngoko ke kufuneka ube nomonde.
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