Ngaba kukho utshintsho olukhoyo kwindawo yakho yesini? Ngaba kufuneka siqaphele umhlaza wepenis?

Ngaba ulusu kwilungu lakho lobudoda lutshintshile umbala? Okanye ngaba ukhe waphawula into efana neqhuma elincinci okanye isilonda? Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zinokuba lusulelo oluqhelekileyo, kodwa zinokuba luphawu lwento enzulu efana nomhlaza welungu lobudoda . Ngoko ke, kungcono ukwazi ukuba wenze ntoni kwaye ungoyiki. Namhlanje, masithethe ngomhlaza welungu lobudoda, njengokuthetha nomhlobo.

Yintoni umhlaza wepenis? Ngamafutshane...

Ngamafutshane, umhlaza wepenis kuxa iiseli eziphilileyo kwipenis yakho zitshintsha kwaye ziqala ukukhula ngokungalawulekiyo. Njengoko usazi, ipenis yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuzala yamadoda. Kulapho umchamo uphuma khona kwaye kwenzeka khona isondo. Kukho iindawo ezininzi eziphambili zepenis:

• Umgodi: Le yinxalenye efana nentonga eqala kwisisu sakho esisezantsi ukuya kwincam yelungu lobudoda bakho.
• Ipenisi ye-glans (okanye intloko): Le yincam yepenisi.
• Ijwabu: Ukuba awulukanga, olu lusu olugqume ipenis ye-glans. Ukuba ulukile, ipenis ye-glans iyavela.

Umhlaza ungavela naphi na kwilungu lobudoda, kodwa uninzi lwawo luqala kwilungu lobudoda okanye kwilungu lobudoda (kumadoda angalukanga) .

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, njengezinye iintlobo zomhlaza, umhlaza wepenis unokuthi unyangwe kwaye unyangeke ukuba ufunyenwe kwangethuba . Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga okanye eyahlukileyo, ungabi neentloni okanye woyike ukuxelela ugqirha kwangoko. Ukufunyanwa kwangethuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokusindisa ubomi.

Ziziphi iintlobo zomhlaza wepenis?

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wepenis. Makhe sijonge ezona zixhaphakileyo ngokulandelelana kwembonakalo:

• I-Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC): Olu lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo (95% yeemeko) . Ikhula kwiiseli zomaleko ongaphandle wolusu (i-epithelium).
• I-Melanoma: Oku kuqala kwiiseli ezinika ulusu lwakho umbala walo (i-melanocytes). I-Melanoma luhlobo lomhlaza oluhlaselayo nolusasazeka ngokukhawuleza .
• I-basal cell carcinoma (BCC): Le ntsholongwane ikhula kwiiseli ezisezantsi kolusu (i-epithelium). I-BCC luhlobo lomhlaza olukhula kancinci .
• I-Adenocarcinoma: Oku kuqala kwiiseli ze-glandular ezivelisa ukukhupha okufana nokubila kunye ne-mucus.
• Urothelial carcinoma: Oku kukhula kwizicubu (i-urothelium) ezijikeleze iindawo zenkqubo yakho yomchamo, njengesinyi sakho kunye nezintso.
• I-Sarcoma: Oku kwenzeka kwizihlunu okanye kwizicubu ezidityanisiweyo. Olu luhlobo olungaqhelekanga kakhulu lomhlaza wepenis .

Uqheleke kangakanani umhlaza wepenis?

Enyanisweni, xa kuthelekiswa namazwe afana ne-United States, umhlaza wepenis ngumhlaza ongaqhelekanga kakhulu.(Ngaphantsi kwe-1% yomhlaza kumadoda.) Nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezifana ne-Afrika, i-Asia, kunye neMzantsi Melika.

Zithini iimpawu zomhlaza wepenis?

Ayizizo zonke ii-cancer ezineempawu ezibonakalayo. Kodwa xa une-penis cancer, uya kuphawula utshintsho oluthile kwinkangeleko ye-penis yakho. Ulusu lunokutshintsha umbala, okanye kuvele iqhuma.

Nazi ezinye zeempawu zomhlaza wepenis:

• Iqhuma elingenabuhlungu okanye elibuhlungu (mhlawumbi ukopha).
• Izityalo ezithe tyaba, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mdaka.
• Kuphuma ulwelo olunuka kakubi phantsi kwejwabu.
• Kubonakala ngathi liqhuqhuva .
• Ukuqina kwesikhumba okanye utshintsho kumbala wolusu.
• Amaqhuma amancinci, aqinileyo.
• Ingakumbi ipenisi ye-glans idumbile kwaye ivuvukile (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-balanitis ).

Kodwa khumbula, ezi mpawu zinokubangelwa zizifo eziqhelekileyo okanye ii-allergy reactions. Kodwa ungaze uzityeshele . Kububulumko ukubona ugqirha kwangethuba uze uqinisekise. Emva koko, nokuba ngumhlaza, unokubonwa kwangethuba.

Yintoni ebangela umhlaza wepenis?

Umhlaza uvela xa iiseli eziphilileyo zitshintsha kwaye ziqala ukwanda ngokungalawulekiyo. Kodwa abaphandi abakayazi kakuhle into ebangela ukuba olu tshintsho luqale.

Nangona izizathu ezichanekileyo zingekafunyanwa, kuye kwafunyaniswa izinto ezininzi ezinokubangela oku.

Izinto ezinobungozi

Into enobungozi ayithethi ukuba iza kubangela umhlaza, kodwa ithetha ukuba inokunyusa amathuba okuba nomhlaza. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi ezi zinto zinobungozi zomhlaza wepenis:

• Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-55 ubudala: Ama-80% eziganeko zomhlaza wepenis ezibikwe eMelika zikwiqela leminyaka.
• Ukungaluki: Ukwaluka kususa ijwabu lepenis, kushiye i-glans penis ingabonakali. Uninzi lwezinto ezibangela umhlaza wepenis kucingelwa ukuba zinxulumene nokuba khona kwejwabu.
• Usulelo lwe-HPV (Human Papillomavirus): Iintlobo ezinobungozi kakhulu zentsholongwane efanayo ye-HPV ebangela umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko zifunyenwe nakumadoda anomhlaza wepenis.
• Usulelo lwe-HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus): Nangona unobangela ungacacanga, umhlaza wepenis uxhaphake kakhulu kumadoda asuleleke yi-HIV.
• I-Lichen Sclerosus (LS): Le yimeko yokuvuvukala enokubangela iintlungu, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nokudumba kwe-glans okanye ijwabu.
• I-Phimosis: Kule meko, ijwabu liyaqina kwaye ipenisi ye-glans ayinakukwazi ukurhoxa.
• Ucoceko olungafanelekanga: I-Smegma inokuvela ukuba ipenisi ayihlanjwa rhoqo kwaye icocekile.Oko kubizwa ngokuba yi-'kunokongezwa'. Ukuvuvukala nokudumba okubangelwa yile nto kunokunyusa umngcipheko womhlaza. (I-Sembryony yinto emhlophe eyenziwe ngeoyile, iiseli zolusu ezifileyo, kunye nokufuma okuqokelelana phantsi kwejwabu.)
• Unyango lwe-PUVA: I-PUVA imele "i-Psoralen kunye ne-Ultraviolet A photochemotherapy." Olu lunyango lwemitha ye- psoriasis yesifo solusu.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwecuba: Ukutshaya nokuhlafuna icuba kunciphisa amandla omzimba okulwa nosulelo. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko womhlaza. Izinto ezikwicuba zingonakalisa iiseli kwaye zibangele utshintsho olunokubangela umhlaza.

Ufunyaniswa njani umhlaza wepenis?

Xa ubona ugqirha, angenza oku kulandelayo:

• Uvavanyo Lomzimba: Ugqirha uza kukuhlola aze ajonge naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga lolusu, amaqhuma, okanye ukutshintsha kombala kwilungu lobudoda bakho. Uza kukubuza nangeempawu zakho, imikhwa yakho, kunye neemeko zakho zempilo zangaphambili.
• Uvavanyo lwemifanekiso: Olu vavanyo lunokufuneka ukuze kubonwe ukuba umhlaza usasazekile na. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaza, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-CT scan, i-MRI scan, i-ultrasound, i-PET scan, okanye i-chest X-ray .
• I-biopsy yezicubu: Le yindlela yokuqinisekisa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba unomhlaza. Kule nto, ugqirha uthatha isampuli yeeseli okanye izicubu ezikrokrelekayo, aze ugqirha wezifo ahlole iiseli phantsi kwe-microscope ukuze abone ukuba kukho naziphi na iimpawu zomhlaza.

Unyangwa njani umhlaza wepenis?

Unyango luxhomekeke kubukhulu bethumba, nokuba lisasazekile na, kunye nethuba lokuba umhlaza uphinde ubuye (uphinde ubuye). Unyango lwakho lunokubandakanya iqela loogqirha eliquka ugqirha wakho oyintloko (PCP), ingcali yomhlaza (ugqirha wezifo zomhlaza), ingcali yomchamo, ingcali yomhlaza wemitha, kunye nengcali yolusu lwesikhumba.

Kumhlaza okwinqanaba lokuqala, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa olunye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi ndlela zonyango:

• Ulwaluko: Ukuba umhlaza ukwijwabu lejwabu kuphela, loo tissue ingasuswa.
• I-Cryotherapy: Indlela yokutshabalalisa ithumba kusetyenziswa umkhuhlane omkhulu.
• Ukususwa kwesibeleko: Ugqirha usika iiseli zomhlaza okanye ithumba kwilungu lobudoda.
• Ukususwa kwelaser: Imitha yelaser isetyenziselwa ukudala ubushushu obukhulu nokutshabalalisa ithumba.
• Iikhrimu ezisetyenziswa ngamayeza: Ezi ziikhrimu ekufuneka uzithambise rhoqo kwilungu lobudoda. Amayeza asetyenziswa kakhulu yi -fluorouracil kunye ne-imiquimod .
• Utyando lweMohs:Kule meko, ugqirha ususa umaleko wolusu olunomhlaza ngomaleko, ade afikelele kwizicubu ezisempilweni ezingaphantsi.
• Unyango ngemitha: Ugqirha angasebenzisa imisebe enamandla, njengee-X-ray, ukutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza okanye ukunciphisa ithumba ngaphambi kotyando.

Ukuba umhlaza usasazeke kancinci, ugqirha unokucebisa oku kulandelayo:

• Ukususwa kwe-lymphadenectomy: Ukuba umhlaza usasazeke kwiindawo ze-lymph nodes (ezihlala zikwindawo ye-groin), ugqirha unokuzisusa.
• Utyando lwePenectomy: Kwi- penectomy engaphelelanga, inxalenye yepenis iyasuswa. Kwi- penectomy epheleleyo , ipenis yonke iyasuswa. Ukuba ipenis yonke isusiwe, ugqirha uza kwenza umngxuma esiswini sakho okanye kwindawo ephakathi kwe-anus yakho kunye ne-scrotum (perineum) ukuze ukwazi ukuchama.

Ugqirha angasebenzisa unyango lwe-radiation, i-chemotherapy , okanye zombini ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando.

Ukuba umhlaza usasazeke ngaphaya kwesisu sakho, unyango oluphambili lunyango lwe-chemotherapy okanye amanye amayeza (unyango olucwangcisiweyo).

Ndingalindela ntoni ukuba oku kunjalo?

Isicwangciso sakho sokuchacha kunye nesonyango sixhomekeke kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Inqanaba lomhlaza.
• Indawo kunye nobukhulu bethumba.
• Nokuba umhlaza usandul’ ukufunyanwa okanye ubuyile.

Khawucinge nje, ukuba umhlaza ufunyenwe kwangethuba, unethuba eliphezulu lokunyangwa nokunyangwa . Ukuba ufunyenwe kade, unethuba eliphezulu lokusasazeka ngaphaya kwepenisi. Ngelo xesha, umhlaza wepenisi uba nzima kakhulu ukuwunyanga.

Ungayinciphisa njani ingozi yomhlaza wepenis?

Cinga ngezi zinto ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wakho womhlaza wepenis:

• Musa ukusebenzisa iimveliso zecuba.
• Fumana isitofu sokugonya se-HPV.
• Fumana unyango lwe- phimosis .
• Gcina ipenis isempilweni entle (oko kuthetha ukuyicoca yonke imihla).
• Ziqhelise ngesondo elikhuselekileyo ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wosulelo lwe-HPV.
• Cinga ngeengenelo zokwaluka. Kufuneka ucinge ngeengenelo zonyango zokwaluka, kunye nezinto ezifana neenkolelo zonqulo, izinto ozithandayo ngokwenkcubeko, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ugqibe ukuba loluphi ukhetho olulungele wena okanye usana lwakho olusandul’ ukuzalwa.

Ndingazinyamekela njani?

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela ukuxilongwa komhlaza kunye nesicwangciso sonyango oluya kuyichaphazela ngayo ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla. Unyango oluninzi lomhlaza lugcina izicubu zelungu lobudoda. Oku kuthetha ukuba emva konyango, ilungu lakho lobudoda liya kuphola kwaye libukeke lifana nelangaphambili, okanye lifane kakhulu. Uya kukwazi ukuchama ngelixa umi. Uya kukwazi ukulala nomntu, ukulala nomntu, kwanokufikelela kwi-orgasm.

Nangona kunjalo, utyando lokususa inxalenye okanye lonke ilungu lobudoda lunokutshintsha indlela ochama ngayo kunye namava akho esondo.

Umhlaza wepenis kunye nonyango lwawo lunokukuchaphazela ngeendlela ezininzi. Ukwazi into onokuyilindela kunokukunceda ulungiselele iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na into exhalabisayo onokuba nayo.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha wam?

Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezintsha, ukuba iimpawu ezikhoyo ziyatshintsha, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Angakunceda ufumanise ukuba unobangela ngumhlaza.

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Ukuba unomhlaza wepenis, nantsi eminye imibuzo onokuyibuza ugqirha wakho:

• Umhlaza wam ukuliphi inqanaba?
• Ucinga ukuba licebo elihle ukufumana uluvo lwesibini?
• Ucebisa luphi unyango?
• Ziziphi iingenelo/iingozi ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nolu nyango?
• Yintoni endimele ndiyilindele ngexesha lokuchacha?
• Zeziphi iinguqu endimele ndizilindele kwindlela endiphila ngayo emva konyango?
• Zeziphi iingcali ekufuneka ndizibone ukuze ndifumane unyango?
• Zithini amathuba okuba umhlaza wam ubuye emva konyango?

Okokugqibela, khumbula oku (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ukufunyanwa unomhlaza wepenis kunokuba sisiganeko esitshintsha ubomi. Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive uneemvakalelo ezininzi kunye nokungaqiniseki ngaxeshanye. Kubalulekile ukuzinyamekela kwaye ungoyiki ngeli xesha. Thetha nogqirha wakho. Angathetha ngeendlela zakho zonyango, kunye nendawo onokuyifumana kuyo inkxaso ebonakalayo neyeemvakalelo oyifunayo. Themba iqela lakho lezonyango kunye nabantu obathandayo. Khumbula, awuwedwa kule mfazwe.

Umhlaza wePenile, Impilo yamadoda, Iimpawu zomhlaza, Unyango lomhlaza, i-HPV, ulwaluko