Ngaba nawe uneqhubu elibuhlungu phakathi kweempundu zakho? Masifunde ngale (Pilonidal Cyst)!

Ngaba wakha waba neqhuma elincinci phakathi kweempundu zakho, oko kukuthi, ngaphantsi komqolo wakho, waza waziva iintlungu ezininzi kangangokuba wawungakwazi nokuhlala phantsi? Mhlawumbi awuzange uxelele mntu kuba wawuneentloni okanye uneentloni. Oku akuqhelekanga njengoko ucinga. Le yimeko abantu abaninzi abanayo, kodwa bayathandabuza ukuthetha ngayo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo ngokweenkcukacha, ngokulula.

Yintoni le `(Pilonidal Cyst)`? Masiqonde kakuhle!

Ngamafutshane, iPilonidal Cyst sisiqhuma esikhula eluswini phakathi kweempundu zakho, ngaphezulu nje kwendawo apho iimpundu zakho zidibana khona xa uhleli, ezantsi komqolo wakho (oko sikubiza ngokuba yi-tailbone). Enyanisweni sisingxobo esizele lulwelo okanye umoya . Sidla ngokubangelwa lusulelo lolusu.

Cinga ngayo njenge-blister encinci eyenzeka phantsi kolusu, kodwa inkulu kancinci kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ibuhlungu kakhulu. Intlungu imbi kakhulu xa uhlala phantsi . Kwabanye abantu, oku kungenzeka kube kanye kuphela kwaye kuphele (ngokuqatha). Kwabanye, kunokuba yingxaki engapheliyo (engapheliyo).

Ezi ziqhuma zihlala zineenwele ezikhule ngaphakathi. Ngaphambili, ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, oku kwakubizwa ngokuba yi "Jeep driver's disease." Isizathu soku kukuba le meko ixhaphakile kubantu abahlala ixesha elide.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba oku akuphathwanga kakuhle, olu sulelo lunokusasazeka luze lubangele amathumba kunye nemingxunya ye-sinus , nto leyo enokuyenza imeko ibe mandundu.

Ngubani onokuba nethuba elikhulu lokufumana iPilonidal Cyst?

Akukho mntu ukhuselekileyo koku, oko kuthetha ukuba nabani na angayihlakulela. Kodwa abanye abantu basengozini enkulu. Jonga ukuba uwela kwezi ndidi:

• Kumadoda: Amadoda anamathuba aphindwe kathathu ukuya kane okuba nale meko kunabafazi.
• Ubudala: Idla ngokubonakala xa uneminyaka engama-40 ubudala, xa ufikisa. Idla ngokubonakala kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-35 ubudala.
• Abantu abasebenza kwindawo enye: Lo mngcipheko uphezulu kubantu abahlala phantsi uninzi lwemini, njengabaqhubi beelori kunye nabasebenzi baseofisini.
• Ukutyeba/Ukutyeba kakhulu: Ukutyeba kakhulu nako kungaba ngunobangela woku.
• Abantu abaneenwele eziqinileyo nezirhabaxa: Ezinye iintsapho zineenwele zomzimba ezirhabaxa kakhulu. Abantu abanjalo nabo banamathuba amaninzi okuba nale meko.
• Abantu abanxiba impahla eqinileyo: Ukunxiba impahla eqinileyo kunokulucaphukisa ulusu kwaye kwenze le meko ibe mandundu.

Ingaba le yinto ezuzwa njengelifa? Ngaba iyasulela?

Ngamanye amaxesha oku kungaba yinto yesizukulwana.Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho onayo le meko, nawe unethuba elincinci lokuba nayo. Oku kunokuba yinyani ngakumbi ukuba amalungu osapho lwakho aneenwele ezinde.

Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, esi ayisosifo sisulelayo . Sifana ne-acne, asisuki komnye umntu siye komnye. Ngoko ke musa ukuyoyika.

Kutheni le nto `(Pilonidal Cyst)` isenzeka? Zithini izizathu?

Iingcali azikafumani ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela oku. Kodwa into abayifumeneyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kukuba imbangela ephambili yi -follicle yeenwele eluswini oluphakathi kweempundu ezijika zingene ngaphakathi zibambeke, nto leyo ebangela usulelo . Cinga ngayo njengokuncamatheliswa kwentonga yomthi esandleni sakho. Kodwa kule meko, umngxuma weenwele uyabambeka.

Xa uboya bubambeka ngolu hlobo, umzimba wethu uyasabela kulo. Buyadumba, bube bomvu, bube nentsholongwane, bube yi-cyst. Ukuba abunyangwanga kakuhle, olu sulelo lunokuba mandundu kwaye lwenze ithumba okanye i-sinus cavity. Ezi ziimpawu zokuba usulelo lolusu luya lusiba mandundu.

Zithini iimpawu zoku? Uzibona njani?

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

• Intlungu: Intlungu iba mandundu ngakumbi xa uhleli. Ngamanye amaxesha, intlungu inokuvakala xa umi okanye uhamba.
• Iqhuma okanye iqhuma elincinci phakathi kweempundu: Ungabona iqhuma elifana neqhuma, okanye ngamanye amaxesha iqhuma elincinci, phakathi kweempundu, ezantsi komqolo. Indawo inokuba bomvu kwaye ibuhlungu ukuyichukumisa .
• Ubomvu okanye ukopha : Ngamanye amaxesha eli qhuma linokuvuza ulwelo olufana nobomvu okanye olufana negazi. Olu lwelo lunokuba nevumba elibi .
• Ukugabha , umkhuhlane, kunye nokudinwa kakhulu : Ukuba usulelo lunzima, iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye nokuhlanza zinokuvela kunye nokungonwabi komzimba.

Ngaba oku kungenzeka nangexesha lokukhulelwa?

Nangona ixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda, abafazi abakhulelweyo nabo banokuba nale `(iPilonidal Cyst).` Ukuba ufumana iintlungu ezimpundu ngexesha lokukhulelwa, isenokungabi kukungonwabi okuqhelekileyo kokukhulelwa, kodwa ikwaluphawu lolu hlobo lwe-cyst. Ngoko ke, kububulumko ukubona ugqirha ngamaxesha anjalo uze uhlolwe.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani le nto?

Xa ubona ugqirha, uza kuqala enze uvavanyo olupheleleyo lomzimba. Ngeli xesha, baza kuhlola ngononophelo indawo ephakathi kweempundu zakho ukuze babone ukuba akukho zimpawu zeqhubu elinje.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba une-`(Pilonidal Cyst)`, kufuneka ibonakale emehlweni.Ugqirha angabona into efana neqhubu okanye iqhubu elizele bubovu. Ukuba kunjalo, angakubuza imibuzo embalwa:

• Ingaba imbonakalo yale thumba itshintshile?
• Ingaba kukho ulwelo oluvuzayo?
• Ngaba unezinye iimpawu (ezifana nomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba )?

Kunqabile kakhulu, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-CT scan okanye i-MRI scan ukujonga ukuba akukho mingxunya ye-sinus.

Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?

Ukuba ufunyaniswe unePilonidal Cysts enye okanye ezingaphezulu, ugqirha wakho uza kukunika isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kuwe. Olu nyango luxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi:

• Ngaba wakha waba nethumba elinje ngaphambili?
• Ngaba ukhe waba nazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zesikhumba (ezifana namathumba, amathumba) kwindawo efanayo ngaphambili?
• Ukhawuleza kangakanani ukuchacha?

Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali beempawu zakho, utyando lusenokufuneka okanye lungabi yimfuneko ukususa ithumba. Kukho ezinye iindlela zonyango ezingezizo ezotyando ezikhoyo.

• Ukukhupha amanzi kwi-cyst: Le yinkqubo elula enokwenziwa eofisini kagqirha. Kwenziwa ukusika okuncinci kwaye ulwelo (ububomvu) olungaphakathi kwi-cyst enesifo luyakhutshwa.
• Iinaliti: Ngamanye amaxesha, iinaliti ezinekhemikhali efana nePhenol zinokunyanga iiPilonidal Cysts ezincinci ukuya kweziphakathi kwaye zithintele ukuba zingaphindi zivele.
• Iiantibiotics : Iiantibiotics zinganikwa ukulawula ukudumba kunye nosulelo eluswini. Nangona kunjalo, iiantibiotics zodwa azinakuziphilisa ngokupheleleyo ezi zithumba.
• Unyango lweLaser: Le ndlela isebenzisa imisebe yelaser ukususa iinwele ezinokukhula kwakhona zize zibangele iinwele ezikhula ngaphakathi.

Ude ufumane unyango, ungabeka i-compress efudumeleyo ukunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu ozivayo. Ungasebenzisa nesihlalo esivuthelwayo ukunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu.

Ngaba wonke umntu kufuneka enze utyando?

Ukuba une-cyst engapheliyo ye-pilonidal, okanye ukuba iba mandundu ize yenze umngxuma phantsi kolusu, yimeko embi kakhulu. Kwimeko enjalo, unokufuna ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kwe-cyst. Emva koko, ugqirha angashiya inxeba livulekile aze alifake i-gauze (ukupakisha), okanye asebenzise izititshi (i-sutures), okanye i-skin flap (i-skin flap) ukuze ayivale.

Emva kotyando, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulinyamekela kakuhle inxeba ukuze uthintele usulelo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo yokuba ungaligcina njani inxeba licocekile (kuquka ukucheba indawo) kunye nokuba ligutyungelwe ixesha elingakanani. Uza kukuxelela nokuba zeziphi iimpawu ezilumkisayo zosulelo kunye nexesha lokubonana nogqirha wakho.

Ngaba ezi thumba ziya kuphola ngokwazo? Ngaba zinokunyangeka ngokupheleleyo?

Ngamanye amaxesha ii-cysts zePilonidal zinokuphuma zize ziphele zodwa. Ukuba une-cysts ye-pilonidal engapheliyo, iimpawu zinokuvela zize ziphele.

Utyando ngamanye amaxesha lunokuyinyanga ngokupheleleyo imeko, kwaye ulusu lunokuphola ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, nasemva kotyando, abanye abantu banokuba nesifo "esingapheliyo" esiphindaphindayo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba imeko imbi kakhulu okanye ukuba kukho amalungu osapho anesifo.

Ungayithintela njani ukwakheka kwe-`(Pilonidal Cyst)`?

Zininzi izinto onokuzenza ukuthintela la mathumba ukuba angabikho, okanye ukuwathintela ukuba angabuyi xa sele ekhona:

• Hlamba indawo yeempundu rhoqo, uyomise kakuhle, kwaye uyigcine icocekile.
• Ukuba utyebile kakhulu, yehlisa umzimba . Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wakho.
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kuphephe ukuhlala ixesha elide . Oku kuya kunciphisa uxinzelelo kuloo ndawo.
• Cheba iinwele ezijikeleze amanqe akho ubuncinane kube kanye ngeveki, okanye sebenzisa imveliso yokususa iinwele . Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela iinwele ezikhula ngaphakathi.

Ingaba le yimeko ebulalayo?

I-Pilonidal Cyst ayisosifo esisongela ubomi. Nangona kunjalo, ukongeza kwintlungu onokuyiva, i-cyst efana nale inokubangela iingxaki ezininzi zempilo ezihlala ixesha elide. Ezi ngozi ziquka:

• Ukuphinda-phinda kwee-cysts ze-pilonidal kwiindawo ezifanayo okanye ezahlukeneyo (ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kweempundu): Ukuba i-cyst iphinda ivele, unemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Chronic pilonidal disease".
• Usulelo oluqhelekileyo: Le yimeko enzima enokuba yingozi ebomini.
• Umhlaza (ingakumbi iSquamous Cell Carcinoma – SCC): Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba iPilonidal Cyst ikhule ibe ngumhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha olu hlobo lomhlaza wolusu lunokukhula. Ukuba ugqirha uqinisekisa ukuba unePilonidal Cyst, badla ngokuthatha isampuli yobofu ukuze bavavanye umhlaza.

Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ugqirha kwangoko xa iimpawu zePilonidal Cyst ziqala.

Awunakuya emsebenzini xa unethumba elinje?

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zakho, unokufuna ukuthatha ikhefu emsebenzini. Oku kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukuba uhlala ixesha elide. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela zokwenza umsebenzi wakho ube lula kunye neendlela zonyango zokunciphisa iintlungu.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Nangona iPilonidal Cyst ingeyonto esongela ubomi, ukuba awufuni uncedo ngokukhawuleza, inokuba nzima ukunyanga kwaye ibe yimeko engapheliyo . Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha kwangoko xa ubona naziphi na ezi mpawu.

Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga neempawu zakho kunye naluphi na uloyiko okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo . Akukho sizathu sokuba neentloni okanye uloyiko. Ngonyango olukhawulezileyo, ungaphila ngokukhawuleza!