Ngamanye amaxesha xa uvuka kusasa, umphimbo wakho uvakala ukrweleka kwaye kunzima ukuwuginya, akunjalo? Okanye mhlawumbi umntwana wakho omncinci ngequbuliso uba nomkhuhlane aze akhale kuba enomqala obuhlungu. Oku kusenokungabi lolunye nje umphimbo obuhlungu obangelwa ngumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. Oku kusenokuba lusulelo lwebhaktheriya olubizwa ngokuba yiStrep Throat . Kulungile, ngoko namhlanje siza kuthetha ngakumbi ngeStrep Throat.
Yintoni kanye kanye iStrep Throat?
Ngamafutshane, iStrep Throat sisifo sebhaktiriya esichaphazela umqala wakho kunye neetonsils. Sibangelwa luhlobo lwebhaktiriya ebizwa ngokuba yiGroup A Streptococcus . Sahlukile kancinci kumqala obuhlungu obangelwa yintsholongwane eqhelekileyo.
Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-5 neli-15 ubudala, kodwa inokuchaphazela nabani na walo naliphi na ubudala. Isasazeka kakhulu. Ingasasazeka ngokulula ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye ngokwabelana ngekomityi, icephe, okanye ukutya nomntu onesifo. Abantu abadala abasebenza nabantwana abancinci (njengootitshala) kunye nabo banabantwana abancinci ekhaya ngabona basengozini enkulu. Eyona ndlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba une-strep throat kukucela ugqirha ukuba enze uvavanyo lokukhusela umphimbo .
Zithini iimpawu zoku?
Iimpawu zeStrep Throat zingavela ngequbuliso. Usenokuba nengxaki yokuvuka kusasa emva kokulala kamnandi ebusuku. Jonga ukuba unazo na ezi mpawu.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Umphimbo obuhlungu kunye nokurhawuzelelwa | Umphimbo wakho uqala ukuqaqamba ngequbuliso. Usenokuvakala ngathi uyakrwelwa. |
| Amabala amhlophe kumatye eetoni | Xa uzijonga esipilini, ungabona amabala amhlophe okanye amthubi afana nobovu ngaphakathi emqaleni wakho, kwiitoni zakho. |
| Ifiva | Le ntlungu yomqala idla ngokuhambisana nomkhuhlane. |
| Intlungu xa uginya | Akukubi nje kuphela ukutya, kodwa nokuba uginya amathe, kubuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Ii-Glands ezivuvukileyo entanyeni | Amadlala kumacala omabini entamo, phantsi komhlathi, asenokudumba kwaye abe buhlungu xa uwachukumisa. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Abanye abantu banokuba neentloko ezibuhlungu, isisu esibuhlungu, ukuhlanza, kunye nokuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya. |
Amayeza asekhaya
Emva kokuba ugqirha wakho ekunike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kolu sulelo, kuya kuthatha malunga neeyure ezingama-24-48 ukuba amayeza asebenze kwaye acoce usulelo. Okwangoku, kukho izinto ezilula onokuzenza ekhaya ukunceda ukunciphisa ukungonwabi kwakho.
Phumla kakuhle.
Xa ugula, umzimba wakho udinga amandla okulwa naso. Ngoko ke lala ngokwaneleyo kwaye uphumle . Musa ukuya emsebenzini. Ukuba unomntwana, musa ukumthumela esikolweni. Khumbula, esi sifo sinokosulela ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva kokuqala amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwaye ude umkhuhlane uphele ngokupheleleyo.
Sela amanzi kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswayo.
Sela iziselo ezininzi, ezinje ngamanzi afudumeleyo, isuphu, kunye ne-porridge. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina umzimba wakho umanzi kwaye kugcine umqala wakho umanzi, kunciphisa iintlungu xa uginya.
Yitya ukutya okuthambileyo, okungenaziphazamiso.
Yitya ukutya okuthambileyo, okulula ukukuginya okufana ne-porridge, iyogathi, isuphu, iitapile ezicoliweyo, kunye nee-smoothies. Ukutya okubandayo okufana ne-ayisikhrim kunye nee-popsicles eziqandisiweyo nako kunokunceda ekunciphiseni umphimbo obuhlungu . Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuzikhwebula ekutyeni okuneziqholo, okunetshilisi eninzi kunye neziqhamo ezine-asidi ezifana neeorenji.
Hlamba ngamanzi anetyuwa.
Xuba ithisipuni yetyuwa kwiglasi yamanzi afudumeleyo (malunga ne-240 ml) uze uxube kakuhle. Yithathe kancinci emlonyeni wakho, ugobe intloko yakho ngasemva, uze uhlambe. Oku kuya kunceda ekukhululekeni kwentlungu. Kubantwana abancinci, bakhumbuze ukuba bakhuphe amanzi endaweni yokuwaginya.
Ziphephe izinto eziyingozi emqaleni.
Ukuphefumla umsi wecuba, iziqholo ezinamandla, kunye nezinto zokucoca eziqatha ezifana ne-bleach kunokukucaphukisa ngakumbi umqala. Ngoko ke gcina umoya osekhaya lakho ucocekile.
Ziziphi iindlela zonyango ezinikezelwa ngugqirha?
I-Strep Throat sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane, ngoko ke ngokuqinisekileyo ifuna amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika amayeza afana ne-`(Penicillin)` okanye `(Amoxicillin)`. Ukuba une-allergy kwi-penicillin, kukho ezinye iintlobo zamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane onokuzinikwa endaweni yoko.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane njengoko kuchaziwe, kangangeentsuku zonke. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela phakathi, nokuba iimpawu zibonakala ngathi ziyaphucuka. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba usulelo lubuye kwaye kubangele iingxaki ezinkulu.
Ii-antibiotics zinokunciphisa ngokukhawuleza iimpawu, ziyeke ukusasazeka kwesi sifo kwabanye, kwaye zithintele iingxaki eziyingozi ezifana nomkhuhlane wamathambo (obangela isifo sentliziyo) kunye ne -post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (imeko echaphazela izintso) .
Masifunde nangamayeza endalo.
Kunye namayeza anikwa ngugqirha wakho, kukwakho neendlela ezininzi zokwelapha zendalo ezinokunceda ekunciphiseni ukungonwabi. Kodwa khumbula, ezi azinakuthatha indawo yamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uzame nayiphi na kwezi.
- Ubusi: Ubusi buneempawu zokulwa nokuvuvukala kunye nokudumba. Ukusela ithisipuni yobusi kwiti eshushu okanye emanzini kunokunceda ukuthomalalisa umphimbo obuhlungu. Musa ukunika abantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye ubusi.
- Ijinja: Ijinja ikwaluncedo kakhulu ekulweni nokudumba kunye nokuqinisa amajoni omzimba. Ungenza iti yejinja kwaye uyisele.
- Ioyile yekhokhonathi: Ioyile yekhokhonathi ikwanazo neempawu zokulwa neentsholongwane. Ikwanceda ukugcina umqala wakho umanzi. Ungongeza ithisipuni yeoyile yekhokhonathi kwikomityi yeti eshushu uze uyisele.
- Iviniga ye-Apple Cider: Nangona abanye abantu beyisebenzisa le nto, akukho bungqina besayensi obaneleyo ngayo. Kwakhona, i-asidi yayo inokonakalisa i-enamel yamazinyo kunye nomqala. Ke ngoko, bubulumko ukungayisebenzisi ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Kuthekani ukuba abantwana bafumana iStrep Throat?
Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo somqala esibuhlungu kunye nomkhuhlane, kusenokwenzeka ukuba yi-strep. Ude ubone ugqirha, yenza ezi zinto ukunceda ukuthintela ukusasazeka kosulelo:
- Hlamba izandla zomntwana wakho nezezandla zakho ngesepha rhoqo.
- Myeke umntwana aphumle kakuhle.
- Nika izinto ezimanzi ukuba zisele.
- Ukuze unciphise umkhuhlane nentlungu, nika isiraphu ethi " Paracetamol " okanye " Ibuprofen " yomntwana , ngokwedosi ecetyiswe ngugqirha okanye ekwiphakheji.
- Ungaze unike abantwana i-aspirin nangasiphi na isizathu . Ingabangela imeko eyingozi kakhulu nebulalayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Reye's syndrome)`.
- Musa ukunika umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 amayeza okanye iyeza lendalo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Nanini na xa kufuneka ubonane nogqirha
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-strep throat, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza , ingakumbi ukuba unezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Umphimbo obuhlungu uhlala ixesha elingaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-48.
- Umphimbo obuhlungu ohamba nokudumba kwesikhumba okanye ukudumba kwamadlala entanyeni.
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu.
- Ubunzima kungekuphela nje kokuginya kodwa nokuphefumla. (Le yimeko engxamisekileyo, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko).
Ukuba iStrep Throat ayinyangwa, inokusasazeka kwezinye iindawo zomzimba kwaye ibangele iingxaki ezinkulu ezifana nesifo sentliziyo (Rheumatic fever) kunye nesifo sezintso (Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis). Ngoko ke, ukuba unamathandabuzo, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Strep Throat ayisiyonto ixhaphakileyo ebangela ukuqaqamba komphimbo, yintsholongwane ebangelwa ziintsholongwane ekufuneka inyangwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
- Ukuba uneempawu, kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kungekhona ukuze uzixilonge .
- Sela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane amiselwe ngugqirha wakho ixesha lonke, nokuba intlungu iyancipha.
- Amayeza asekhaya anjengokuphumla, ukusela ulwelo, kunye nokugabha ngamanzi anetyuwa kunokunceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu, kodwa aziyi kuyinyanga intsholongwane.
- Ukuba umntwana unesifo somqala esibuhlungu kunye nomkhuhlane, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko. Ungaze unike abantwana i-aspirin.
Umphimbo obuhlungu, umphimbo obuhlungu, iitoni, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza abantwana
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