Isisombululo esitsha se-asthma? Masithethe ngesitofu sokugonya i-'Reslizumab'!

Ngaba nawe unesifo sesifuba esibi? Ngamanye amaxesha amayeza esiwasebenzisayo esiwasebenzisayo awaniki ncedo kangako njengoko sicinga ukuba aya kunceda? Kukwabantu abanjalo apho oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha basixelela ngalo mgonyo ukhethekileyo obizwa ngokuba yi-'Reslizumab'. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni le yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Reslizumab', yintoni eliyenzayo, kunye nento esifanele siyilumkele xa silisebenzisa. Akukho nto yokoyika, masiqonde yonke into ngokulula.

Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-'Reslizumab'?

Ngamafutshane, iReslizumab liyeza elinikwa ukuthintela iimpawu zesifuba . Nangona kunjalo, linikwa abantu abanesifuba esingalawulwa kakuhle nasemva kokusebenzisa amanye amayeza esifuba. Oku kuthetha ukuba lidla ngokucetyiswa kubantu abanesifuba esinzima ngakumbi.

Umsebenzi ophambili woku kukunciphisa ukudumba kwimigudu yethu yomoya . Emva koko kuba lula ukuphefumla. Kodwa into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule, eli asiloyeza elingasetyenziswa xa uhlaselo lwe-asthma lufika ngequbuliso. Kufuneka ugcine i-`(rescue inhaler)` eyahlukileyo kuwe ngenxa yoko. I-`Reslizumab` ikwiklasi ekhethekileyo yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-`(Monoclonal Antibody)`.

Cinga ngeendlela zethu zomoya njengeetyhubhu ezincinci. Xa une-asthma, ezi tyhubhu ziyadumba ngaphakathi. Oko kwenza kube nzima ukuphefumla. I-Reslizumab inceda ekunciphiseni oko kudumba.

Eli yeza likwaphantsi kwegama lophawu elithi `CINQAIR`.

Zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe isitofu sokugonya iReslizumab, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele iqela lakho lezonyango. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhuseleko lwakho lube neenkcukacha ezithe vetshe ngezi zinto.

• Ukuba unomhlaza okanye ukhe waba nawo ngaphambili: Oku kufuneka kukhankanywe.
• Usulelo lwe-parasitic (helminth): Ukuba unayo nayiphi na intsholongwane yeentshulube, sixelele ngayo.
• Ukuba une-allergy kwiReslizumab okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli: Abanye abantu bane-allergy kwizinto ezithile. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto.

Nje ukuba ezi nyaniso zichazwe ngokuchanekileyo, oogqirha banokugqiba kwelokuba kufanelekile na ukukunika eli yeza, okanye ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka uwathathe.

Uza kunikwa njani eli yeza?

Le ayisiyo pilisi esiyithathayo ekhaya. I-Reslizumab yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni . Oko kukuthi, inikwa njenge-IV. Inikwa liqela lezonyango eliqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.

Xa uqala ukusela eli yeza, uza kunikwa i-insert yephakheji yesigulane (i-PPI) equlethe ulwazi malunga neyeza. Lifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha uqala ukulisela, njengoko ulwazi lunokutshintsha ngamanye amaxesha.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza . Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha ngalo kakuhle neqela lezonyango.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba unikwe eli yeza lininzi kakhulu, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngoko nangoko . Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakwenzeka, kuba kunikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Eli yeza linikwa ngokweshedyuli eqhelekileyo, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba ukhumbula ukuba kufuneka nini idosi yakho elandelayo . Ukuba uphoswe yidosi ecwangcisiweyo, fowunela iqela lakho lezempilo. Liza kukuxelela into omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale yeza? (`Iindlela zokusebenzisana`)

Ixesha elininzi, iyeza elithi `Reslizumab` alisebenzi kakuhle namanye amayeza, kwaye kuthiwa ``akulindelekanga ukuba kubekho ukusebenzisana``.

Nangona kunjalo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo (achazwe ngugqirha wakho, athengwe kwikhemesti), amayeza esintu owasebenzisayo, iivithamini (izongezo zokutya) kwaye ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana namayeza akho ngandlela thile.

Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza

Iqela lezonyango liza kukujonga ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha unikwa eli yeza, kwaye emva kwexesha elithile ulinikwa.

• Xelela iqela lakho lezonyango ukuba iimpawu zakho zesifuba aziphucuki.
• Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba mandundu, okanye ukuba ufuna amayeza okuhlangula isifo sesifuba rhoqo, fowunela iqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko.
• Musa ukuyeka ukusebenzisa naliphi na elinye iyeza le-asthma olisebenzisayo ngoku de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo.
• Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko womhlaza xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kuthiwa umngcipheko wokufumana ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza unokwanda kancinci xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela oku.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iReslizumab inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy:
• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba
• Ukurhawuzelela
• IiHives
• Ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala

Uphawu olufana nolu luthetha ukuba umzimba awusabeli kakuhle kumayeza. Ngoko ke, oku kufanele kuthathwe nzulu kakhulu.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza):

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa ukuba akunjalo, xelela ugqirha wakho.

• Intlungu yemisipha
• Umqala obuhkungu

Olu luhlu lusenokungazibandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho. Ungaxela neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi-FDA (inombolo yi-1-800-FDA-1088, kodwa eSri Lanka kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho).

Ligcinwa phi eli yeza? `(Ukugcinwa)`

Eli asiloyeza lokuligcina ekhaya. I-Reslizumab gonyo inikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Ngoko ke akufuneki uyithathe uye nayo ekhaya uyigcine .

Okokugqibela, khumbula oku (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu nge-'Reslizumab.' Khumbula, eli liyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwayo kwiimeko ezinzima zesifuba.

• Oku akunakusetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa sisifo sesifuba.
• Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo onazo, amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nee-allergies.
• Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga okanye uneempawu ezintsha ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kuthatha amayeza akho ngeentsuku ezimiselweyo.
• Musa ukuyeka ukusebenzisa amanye amayeza e-asthma de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo.

Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Baza kukwazi ukukunceda ngakumbi. Ndikunqwenelela impilo ekhawulezileyo!

I- Reslizumab, i-asthma, i-reslizumab, isitofu sokugonya, unyango, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, i-allergy, i-Monoclonal Antibody, i-CINQAIR, isifo sokuphefumla