Iyeza elikhethekileyo lomhlaza wesinyi: Masifunde ngeValrubicin

Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive unzima xa wena okanye umntu omaziyo efunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza wesinyi . Kodwa eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba, ngoku kukho unyango oluphambili kakhulu lwezi meko. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngelinye lamayeza akhethekileyo. Igama lawo yiValrubicin. Makhe sibone ukuba le yeza yintoni, lisetyenziswa njani, kwaye yintoni ekufuneka uyilumkele.

Loluphi uhlobo lonyango oluyiValrubicin?

Ngamafutshane, iValrubicin liyeza le-chemotherapy . Lisetyenziswa ngokukodwa ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza ezikhula kwisinyi. Usenokuba ukhe weva ngeli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-"Valstar." Alinikwa ngemithambo yegazi okanye njengepilisi njengamanye amayeza e-chemotherapy . Lilulwelo olunikwa ngqo kwisinyi sakho .

Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banokukunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango ngeValrubicin, kubalulekile ukuxelela iqela lakho lezempilo - oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi - ulwazi oluthile, njengoko olu lwazi luza kubanceda bagqibe ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye akunjalo.

Nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqaphele:

• Ukuba uyindoda, nokuba ukhe watyandwa i-prostate ngaphambili.
• Nokuba usandul' ukufumana naluphi na ugonyo okanye ucwangciselwe ukuzifumana kwixesha elizayo .
• Nokuba okwangoku une -urinary tract infection (UTI) okanye ezinye iingxaki zesinyi .
• Nokuba wakha waba ne-allergy okanye i-allergy engaqhelekanga kwi-valrubicin, amanye amayeza, amanye amayeza e-chemotherapy, ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-polyoxyethylated castor oil, ukutya, iidayi zokutya, okanye izithinteli zokutya . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• WenaNokuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa kungekudala .
• Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?

Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho ukuthetha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla, uyaqonda?

Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?

Eli yeza leValrubicin alikho into onokuyisebenzisa ekhaya. Linikwa yingcali yezempilo esibhedlele okanye ekliniki .

Khawucinge, nantsi indlela oyenza ngayo:

1. Okokuqala, ityhubhu encinci kakhulu (i-catheter) idluliselwa kwi-urethra yakho iye kwisinye sakho . Nangona oku kunokuvakala kungathandeki kancinci, kudla ngokuba buhlungu kakhulu.

2. Emva koko, ulwelo lweValrubicin lufakwa kancinci kancinci kwisinyi sakho ngetyhubhu. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-catheter infusion.

3. Emva kokuba iyeza lifakwe kwisinyi, ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba uligcine esinyini ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngesiqhelo malunga neeyure ezimbini . Oku kubalulekile ukunika iyeza ithuba lokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nxamnye neeseli zomhlaza.

Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela ngokucacileyo into ekufuneka uyenze ngaphambi kokuba ufumane unyango (umzekelo, ukuba kufuneka unciphise na amanzi owaselayo). Ufanele ulandele loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.

Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana?

Eli yeza lidla ngokunikwa abantu abadala. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ukuba liza kunikwa abantwana, kufuneka lenziwe phantsi kononophelo olukhethekileyo emva kokuxoxa ngalo nogqirha wabantwana .

Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?

Ekubeni oku kubonelelwa esibhedlele, amathuba okusela kakhulu aphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba oku kuye kwenzeka kuwe, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane okanye utsalele umnxeba kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu ngokukhawuleza .

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo okanye ukulinika nabani na nangasiphi na isizathu.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amayeza akho ngexesha nangeentsuku ezicwangcisiweyo zonyango lwakho. Ukuba awukwazi ukugcina idinga lakho, fowunela ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza . Baza kukuxelela into omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.

Ngaba ezinye izinto (amayeza, ukutya) zinokusabela kweli yeza?

Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa zimbalwa ezinye iziyobisi ezisebenzisana kakhulu neValrubicin. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki sithathe nantoni na lula .

Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango:

• Onke amayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku (amiselwe ngoogqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza e-Ayurvedic)
• Iimifuno ozisebenzisayo
• Uyithatha.Izongezo zokutya
• Kwakhona, ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olucacileyo lwazo zonke izinto.

Ezinye izinto zinokusabela ngamayeza akho zize zibangele iingxaki ezingafunekiyo, ngoko ke oku kubaluleke kakhulu.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyilumkele ngakumbi xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza nasemva kokuba ugqibile.

• Yiya kugqirha rhoqo: Ufanele ubonane nogqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba imeko yakho injani, ukuba iyeza liyasebenza na, kwaye ukuba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto.

Ukwaziswa okukhethekileyo malunga nokukhulelwa, ukuncancisa kunye nokuba nabantwana

Ezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kwaye kufuneka ziphulaphulwe ngononophelo.

• Kwabasetyhini: Akufanele ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha iValrubicin kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuthatha idosi yakho yokugqibela . Eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu kumntwana ongekazalwa. Ukuba uzama ukukhulelwa okanye ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Kwamadoda: Kufuneka usebenzise uthintelo lokukhulelwa olusebenzayo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-3 emva komthamo wakho wokugqibela . Eli yeza linokunciphisa inani lamadlozi, ngoko ke ukuba uceba ukuba nguyise womntwana, thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango.
• Ukuncancisa: Musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeeveki ezimbini emva kwedosi yakho yokugqibela .

Ukulandela le miyalelo kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho neyentsapho yakho. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane

Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nosulelo anokuncipha kancinci . Oku kuthetha ukuba usenokuba namathuba amaninzi okufumana usulelo olufana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane.

• Ngoko ke, ukuba ufumana naluphi na usulelo ngeli xesha, njengomkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, okanye umkhuhlane, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .

Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubangela eli yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iValrubicin inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Bambalwa abantu abazifumanayo. Musa ukukhathazeka, kodwa kulungile ukuzazi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela umzimba wonke, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi.
• Igazi kumchamo: Ukuba umchamo ujika ube bomvu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ligazi.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla.
• Umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu. Ezi zisenokuba ziimpawu zosulelo.
• Iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi ngqwalaselo ingako, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

Ezi zinto zinokwenzeka kwabanye abantu. Zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye zikukhathaza kakhulu, xelela ugqirha wakho :

• Ukutshintsha kombala womchamo - obomvu: Oku kusenokuba kubangelwa ngumbala weyeza, nto leyo eqhelekileyo. Kodwa qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho .
• Ukuziva ufuna ukuchama rhoqo okanye kufuneka uvuke ebusuku ukuze uchame.
• Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owuchamayo.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina phi eli yeza?

Akufuneki ukhathazeke ngale nto. Kuba eli yeza leValrubicin linikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela . Ngoko ke, akufuneki ulithathe uliyise ekhaya okanye uligcine ekhaya.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyiqonda ngcono iValrubicin esithethe ngayo namhlanje.

• Eli liyeza elikhethekileyo le-chemotherapy elinikezelwa kumhlaza wesinyi .
• Oku kungeniswa ngqo kwisinyi nge-catheter .
• Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho yonke into malunga nempilo yakho, amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nee-allergies .
• Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza kwaye ulandele imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo .
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Musa ukoyika, baza kukunceda.

Eli phetshana lisisishwankathelo nje. Ukuba uneminye imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo. Bahlala bevuya ukukunceda.

I- Valrubicin, umhlaza wesinyi, i-chemotherapy, amayeza esinyi, unyango lomhlaza, i-Valrubicin, umhlaza wesinyi