Ngaba wakha waba nentlungu yamazinyo enganyamezelekiyo? Okanye ngaba uqaqanjelwa lizinyo xa usela ikomityi eshushu yekofu okanye utya i-ayisikhrim? Ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha wakho wamazinyo unokukuthumela kwingcali. Loo gqirha wamazinyo ungoyena mntu simbiza ngokuba yi-endodontist. Nangona eli gama lisenokuvakala lingaqhelekanga, into abayenzayo aba bantu kukuzama konke okusemandleni abo ukusindisa izinyo ngaphandle kokulikhupha. Namhlanje, masithethe ngoobani aba gqirha bamazinyo kunye nento abayenzayo.
Ngubani kanye kanye ugqirha we-endontist?
Ngamafutshane, i-endodontist ngugqirha wamazinyo ogxile kwiingxaki ezingaphakathi kwezinyo, oko kukuthi iintlungu zamazinyo, izifo, kunye nosulelo.
Cinga ngamazinyo ethu njengendlu encinci. Sinokubona inxalenye emhlophe yezinyo (i-enamel kunye ne-dentin) ebonakala ngathi yindlu ngaphandle. Kodwa ngaphakathi kuloo ndlu, njengegumbi, kukho inxalenye ephilayo. Le nxalenye kulapho kukho khona imithambo yegazi ethambileyo eyondla izinyo, imithambo-luvo ezisa imvakalelo, kunye nezicubu ezinxibelelanayo. Ngokwezonyango, le nxalenye ithambileyo, ephilayo siyibiza ngokuba yi-pulp yezinyo .
Ngenxa yokubola kwamazinyo nzulu, ingozi eyenzeka ezinyweni, okanye unyango oluphindaphindwayo lwezinyo elifanayo, eli qhuma lingonakala, livuvuke, okanye losuleleke. Kulapho ke sidinga uncedo lwengcali ye-endodontist. Umsebenzi wabo ophambili kukususa eli qhuma lisulelekileyo, ukucoca izinyo, nokulenza lisetyenziswe kwakhona, oko kukuthi, ngaphandle kokulikhupha.
Umahluko phakathi kwe-endodontist, ugqirha wamazinyo jikelele, kunye ne-periodontist
Ngoku usenokuba ucinga, "Ngoko ke oku akunakwenzeka ngugqirha wamazinyo oqhelekileyo?" Ewe, abanye oogqirha bamazinyo abaqhelekileyo nabo benza unyango olusisiseko lweengcambu. Kodwa kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwendima yezi zintathu. Masiyiqonde le theyibhile.
| Ugqirha | Indawo ephambili ekugxilwe kuyo | Unyango oluphambili |
|---|---|---|
| Ugqirha wamazinyo jikelele | Ukugcina impilo yamazinyo kunye nomlomo iyonke. | Ukucoca amazinyo, ukuzalisa amazinyo, ukukhupha amazinyo okufakelwa, unyango olusisiseko lweengcambu. |
| Ugqirha wamazinyo | Ukuchonga nokunyanga izifo, usulelo, kunye neentlungu kwi-pulp engaphakathi kwezinyo. | Unyango lweNgcambu yeNgcambu oluQhelekileyo, Ukulungiswa kwakhona kweNgcambu yeNgcambu, Utyando lwe-Apicoectomy. |
| Ugqirha wamazinyo | Ukunikel’ ingqalelo kwizifo zeentsini, izicubu ezibamba amazinyo endaweni yawo. | Unyango lwesifo seentsini, utyando lweentsini, ukubekwa kwezinto ezifakelweyo zamazinyo. |
Oko kuthetha ukuba, ukuba isiseko esibambe izinyo lakho (iintsini) sinesifo, uya kugqirha wezifo zamazinyo. Ukuba inxalenye ebalulekileyo yezinyo ngokwayo inesifo, uya kugqirha wezifo zamazinyo.
Kutheni uthunyelwa kwi-endodontist?
Kusenokuba nezizathu ezininzi zokuba ugqirha wakho wamazinyo oqhelekileyo angakuthumela kwi-endodontist.
- Iintlungu zamazinyo ezinganyamezelekiyo kunye nobuthathaka: Ukuba izinyo liba novelwano kakhulu kubushushu okanye kubanda, oko kuthetha ukuba imithambo-luvo engaphakathi kwezinyo yonakele.
- Usulelo lwebhaktiriya: Iibhaktiriya zinokungena kwi-pulp yezinyo nge-cavity okanye ziqhekeke emazinyweni zize zibangele usulelo. Le yeyona sizathu sokuba kubekho umjelo wengcambu. Ukubonakala kwentsini efana ne-blister ezantsi kwezinyo nako kuyimpawu yoku.
- Ingozi Yamazinyo: Khawuthelekelele uwa uze ukhuphe izinyo, okanye liphume ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukoyika. Ingcali ye-endodontist ingalibopha kwakhona izinyo, iliqinise, ize yenze unyango olufunekayo lomgca weengcambu.
- Izinyo elaphukileyo okanye eliqhekekileyo: Ukuba iqhekeza elikhulu lezinyo liqhekeka lize liveze i-pulp, kunokufuneka umjelo wengcambu ukuthintela usulelo.
Yintoni omele uyilindele kugqirha we-endodontist?
Abantu abaninzi bayoyika xa besiva igama elithi 'root canal', kodwa oku kwenziwa ukuze ungabi nantlungu. Ukwazi okwenzekayo ngeli xesha lonyango kuya kukunceda woyise uloyiko lwakho.
1. Ukuba ndindisholo:Okokuqala, i-endodontist iza kukunika i-anesthetic yendawo ukuze ivale izinyo kunye nendawo ejikelezileyo, ukuze ungabi nantlungu ngexesha lonyango.
2. Ukukhupha amazinyo: Okulandelayo, kufakwa irabha egqunywe yi-'dental dam' ejikeleze izinyo ukuze inyangwe ukuthintela ukungena kwamathe kunye neebhaktheriya.
3. Ukucoca: Okulandelayo, umphezulu wezinyo uyakhutshwa kwaye i-pulp eyosulelekileyo okanye eyonakeleyo ngaphakathi isuswe ngokupheleleyo. Iingcambu zeengcambu ziyacocwa ngononophelo kwaye zibunjwe kusetyenziswa iifayile ezincinci. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ii-antibiotics zifakwa kwimisele.
4. Ukuzalisa: Umngxuma weengcambu ocociweyo uzaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye uvalwe ngento efana nerabha ebizwa ngokuba yi-'gutta-percha'. Umngxuma owenziwe emazinyweni uyavalwa ngokuzalisa okwethutyana.
5. Unyango emva konyango: Ungaziva ungakhululekanga emva konyango. Ugqirha wakho uza kukucebisa ukuba uthathe i-painkiller elula (umz. iParacetamol) ukunceda ukubandezeleka. Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho wamazinyo oqhelekileyo kwakhona. Uza kususa ukugcwalisa okwethutyana aze abeke isithsaba esihlala sihleli ukukhusela izinyo. Eli linyathelo eliyimfuneko.
Ngaba ingcali ye-endodontist ingalikhupha izinyo? Ewe. Kuba umonakalo wezinyo unzima kakhulu (Oops, umbhalo wesiKorea. Kufuneka ulumke). Kwimeko apho umonakalo wezinyo unzima kangangokuba awunakusindiswa, banokulikhupha izinyo. Kodwa injongo yabo ephambili asikokukhupha izinyo, kodwa kukuligcina.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ingcali ye-endodontist ngugqirha wamazinyo ochwephesha ekunyangeni iingxaki ezingaphakathi kwezinyo, ingakumbi usulelo lwe-pulp.
- Unyango lweengcambu zeengcambu yinkqubo eyenziwayo ukuze kugcinwe izinyo ngaphandle kokulikhupha. Ingcali ye-endodontist inamava amaninzi koku.
- Ukuba uneentlungu zamazinyo ezinganyamezelekiyo, uvakalelwa kubushushu/kubanda, umbala wamazinyo utshintsha, okanye i-blister kwiintsini zakho, bona ugqirha wamazinyo ngokukhawuleza.
- Emva konyango lweengcambu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho wamazinyo aqhelekileyo abeke isithsaba esihlala sihleli ukuze agcine amandla ezinyo.
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