Ugqirha wakho ngamanye amaxesha uyalela iimvavanyo ezikhethekileyo ukongeza kwiimvavanyo zegazi eziqhelekileyo, akunjalo? Oku kwenziwa xa iimvavanyo zesiqhelo zinganelanga ukufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo izifo ezithile. Yiyo loo nto olu vavanyo lwegazi lukhethekileyo lubizwa ngokuba yiSerum Immunofixation. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lwe-IFE ngamafutshane.
Yintoni kanye kanye le Serum Immunofixation Test iyifunayo?
Ngamafutshane, olu vavanyo lujonga iintlobo ezithile zeeproteni egazini lakho.
Cinga ngale ndlela: umzimba wethu ufana nomzi-mveliso omkhulu. Lo mzi-mveliso ufuna 'abasebenzi' ukuze uqhubeke usebenza kakuhle. Yiyo loo nto iiproteni zinjalo. Ezi proteni zenza umsebenzi omninzi obalulekileyo, njengokuqinisa amajoni ethu omzimba kunye nokuhambisa ioksijini emzimbeni wonke.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeeproteni egazini lethu. Ziyi -Albumin kunye ne -Globulin . Kolu vavanyo lwe-immunofixation, ezi proteni zahlulwe zibe ngamaqela amancinci. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-electrophoresis . Khawuthelekelele ukuba xa uqengqa iingqalutye ezinobunzima obahlukeneyo kwaye zimile phantsi kwethambeka, zihamba ngesantya esahlukileyo kwaye zime kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Intsimi yombane isetyenziselwa ukwahlula ezi proteni ngokwesisindo sazo kunye nombane otshajayo.
Nje ukuba zahlulwe ngale ndlela, amaqela aliqela amakhulu eeprotheyini anokuchongwa.
| Iqela elincinci leeprotheyini | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| I-Albumin | Eyona protein ininzi egazini. Inceda ukugcina ulwelo lulungelelene emzimbeni. |
| I-Alpha-1 globulin | Inceda ekukhuseleni izicwili zomzimba nasekuthutheni izinto ezifana neehomoni. |
| I-Alpha-2 globulin | Inxulumene nomsebenzi we-enzyme kunye nokugabha kwegazi. |
| I-Beta globulin | Inceda ukuthutha i-iron kunye nezinye izinto emzimbeni wonke. |
| I-Gamma globulin | Ezi zii-antibodies, inxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba. |
Kwilabhoratri, ingcali yongeza idayi ekhethekileyo kwezi proteni zihlukanisiweyo ize izingcolise. Ezi proteni zinokujongwa kwiscreen sekhompyutha njengeebhendi. Iincopho kunye neentlambo kwezi bhendi zinokukuxelela ngqo ukuba uneproteni eninzi okanye encinci egazini lakho.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba kwezinye izifo, ezi patheni zeproteni zibonisa utshintsho olukhethekileyo nolukhethekileyo. Oku kufana nomfanekiso weminwe.
Olu vavanyo lunokumisela nokuba umzimba wakho uvelisa iiproteni eziqhelekileyo, nokuba ziyalahleka emzimbeni, okanye ukuba ufunxa kakuhle iiproteni ekutyeni okutyayo.
Kutheni ndicelwa ukuba ndenze uvavanyo olunje?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba ugqirha wakho angayalela olu vavanyo. Ngokwesiqhelo lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukurhanelwa kwezi zifo zilandelayo:
| Imeko yezonyango | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| I-Multiple Myeloma | Uhlobo lweseli emhlophe yegazi kumongo wethambo lujika lube ziiseli zomhlaza. Lo ngumhlaza onxulumene negazi. |
| I-Lymphoma | Umhlaza owenzeka kwinkqubo ye-lymphatic (inkqubo elwa neentsholongwane). |
| I-Leukemia | Omnye umhlaza owenzeka egazini. |
| Isifo sezintso | Ukuchonga iimeko apho iproteni ikhutshwa kwizintso ngomchamo. |
| Izifo ezizikhusela ngokwazo emzimbeni | Izifo apho amajoni omzimba ahlasela iiseli zawo (umz. isifo samathambo). |
| Isifo sesibindi | Utshintsho kumanqanaba eeproteni ngenxa yokusebenza kwesibindi okungasebenzi kakuhle. |
| Izifo zenkqubo ye-nervous | Ukungaqheleki kweeproteni kunokubonwa kwezinye izifo zemithambo-luvo. |
| Ukungondleki kakuhle/Ukungafunxwa kokutya | Ukungondleki kakuhle okanye ukufunxwa kweeproteni ekutyeni. |
Ulwenza njani olu vavanyo kwaye uqonda njani iziphumo?
Ulwenza njani uvavanyo?
Oku kulula kakhulu. Njengovavanyo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo, isampuli encinci yegazi ithathwa kumthambo osengalweni yakho. Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, isampuli yomchamo ingasetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa iziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi.
Akukho lungiselelo likhethekileyo ekufuneka ulenze ngaphambi kolu vavanyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza, iivithamini, okanye ezinye izongezo ozisebenzisayo ngoku , njengoko amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela iziphumo zolu vavanyo.
Zithini iziphumo?
Shiya ugqirha wakho ukuba achaze ingxelo yakho yovavanyo, kuba izinto ezininzi, kuquka ubudala bakho, isini, imbali yezonyango yosapho lwakho, kunye nendlela yovavanyo, zinokuchaphazela iziphumo.
Ingxelo iza kubonisa amanqanaba eeproteni zakho. Okubalulekileyo kukuba ingaba aqhelekile, aphantsi, okanye aphezulu.
Ngokukodwa, ukuba ugqirha wakho uthi kukho "iiproteni ze-monoclonal" okanye "iiproteni ze-M" kwingxelo yakho, oko kungaba luphawu oluqinileyo lwesifo somhlaza esibizwa ngokuba yi-multiple myeloma . Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Kuya kufuneka wenze uvavanyo oluthe kratya ukuqinisekisa oko.
Izizathu zokuba namanqanaba aphezulu eeprotheyini
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
- Isifo sesibindi
- Iimeko zokudumba ezifana nesifo sikaCrohn okanye isifo samathambo esibizwa ngokuba yirheumatoid arthritis
- Isifo sezintso
- I-cholesterol ephezulu
- I-anemia yokungabikho kwesinyithi
- IiCancer ezifana neMultiple Myeloma kunye neLymphoma
- Ezinye izifo
Izizathu zokuba namanqanaba aphantsi eeproteni
- Ukungabikho kwe-Alpha-1 antitrypsin - Le yimeko ezuzwe njengelifa ebangela isifo semiphunga ebuntwaneni.
- Isifo sezintso
- Isifo sesibindi
- Ukungondleki kakuhle
- Ezinye izifo ezihlasela umzimba
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi ngolu vavanyo?
Akunjalo konke konke. Olu luvavanyo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo. Xa igazi litsalwa, ungaziva iintlungu okanye ukukrweleka kwindawo yenaliti. Oku kuya kuphela ngokupheleleyo kwiiyure ezimbalwa okanye ngosuku. Ngaphandle koko, akukho mingcipheko inxulumene nolu vavanyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uvavanyo lweSerum Immunofixation (IFE) luvavanyo olukhethekileyo olujonga nzulu iintlobo zeeproteni egazini lakho.
- Oku kunceda ekufumaneni umhlaza ofana ne-multiple myeloma kunye ne-lymphoma, isifo sezintso, kunye neengxaki zenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
- Akukho lungiselelo likhethekileyo lifunekayo kolu vavanyo, kodwa ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Xoxa ngeziphumo zovavanyo nogqirha wakho ukuze uziqonde ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukutsiba ufikelele kwizigqibo ngokwakho.
- Olu luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu, njengovavanyo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke musa ukuyoyika ngokungeyomfuneko.
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