Ngaba wakha waya esibhedlele okanye kwiziko lokuhambisa amanzi ukuze ufumane amayeza, isisombululo setyuwa , okanye inxeba elincinci licocwe? Kuqhelekile ukuba noloyiko oluncinci engqondweni yakho, ucinge, 'Owu, ndiza kufumana iintsholongwane kule nto.' Kodwa ubusazi na ukuba kukho indlela ekhethekileyo necwangcisiweyo esetyenziswa ngoogqirha kunye nabasebenzi babongikazi ukukhusela kwiintsholongwane ? Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi-Aseptic Technique kunyango. Ngamafutshane, ezi ziindlela ezisetyenziswa ukulawula iintsholongwane kunye nokukugcina ukhuselekile.
Kutheni le ndlela ibaluleke kangaka?
Cinga nje, ulusu lwethu lufana nodonga olukhuselayo olujikeleze umzimba wethu. Olu lusu lukhusela ingaphakathi lomzimba kumawaka eentsholongwane ezifana neebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane ezingaphandle. Kodwa xa sifumana inaliti , sityandwa , okanye sicoca inxeba, olu donga lukhuselayo luyaqhekeka okwethutyana.
Ngelo xesha, iintsholongwane ezikwindawo ezingqongileyo zinokungena emzimbeni ngokulula. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifo zinokuvela, zilibazise ukuphiliswa, zibangele ezinye izifo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zide zibe yingozi ebomini.
Ngamafutshane, injongo ephambili ye-Aseptic Technique kukuthintela iintsholongwane eziyingozi ukuba zingangeni emzimbeni wakho ngexesha leenkqubo zonyango. Ngaphandle kwale ndlela, yonke into ukususela ekunikezeni isisombululo esilula se-saline ukuya kutyando olukhulu inokuba yingozi kakhulu.
Le ndlela isetyenziswa phantsi kweziphi iimeko?
Enyanisweni, phantse yonke inkqubo yezonyango ibandakanya uhlobo oluthile lwale ndlela. Ingakumbi, isetyenziswa nanini na xa kufuneka kufakwe into emzimbeni wakho.
Nantsi eminye imizekelo:
- Xa usenza utyando
- Xa ufaka amayeza kunye neebhanti emanxebeni
- Xa ufaka umgca we-IV engalweni ukuze ufake i-saline okanye amayeza ngemithambo yegazi
- Kwizigulane ezisebenzisa i-dialysis
- Xa ufaka i-catheter yokukhupha umchamo
- Xa ufaka ityhubhu yesifuba
- Xa kufakwa izinto ezifana 'nomgca we-PICC' ezisetyenziselwa ukunika amayeza athile
Ziziphi izinto ezine eziphambili ze-Aseptic Technique?
Le ndlela isebenzisa amaqhinga amane aphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo kunye nezixhobo azinazo iintsholongwane kwaphela. Ukuzazi ezi kuya kukunika ukuqonda okungcono koku.
| Icebo | Kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto? (Ingcaciso) |
|---|---|
| Imiqobo | Ezi zizinto ezithintela ngokwasemzimbeni ukusasazeka kweentsholongwane. Zithintela iintsholongwane emzimbeni wogqirha okanye abasebenzi bomongikazi ukuba zingafiki kwisigulana. Imizekelo: iiglavu ezicocekileyo, iimaski, iilokhwe ezikhethekileyo. |
| Izikhokelo zoQhagamshelwano | Lo ngumthetho obaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba into ecocekileyo ichukumisa into engcolileyo, loo nto icocekileyo ayibi nazintsholongwane ngoko nangoko. Umzekelo, ukuba imela esetyenziselwe utyando iwela phantsi, ayiphinde isetyenziswe. |
| Isixhobo kunye nokulungiselela isigulane | Zonke izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa unyango (isikere, ii-forceps, njl.njl.) kufuneka zicocwe ngokupheleleyo ngobushushu obuphezulu okanye ngezisombululo ezikhethekileyo zeekhemikhali. Kwakhona, indawo yolusu lwakho eza kunyangwa iya kucocwa kakuhle ngesisombululo se-antiseptic. |
| Ulawulo lweNdalo | Indawo apho unyango lwenziwa khona nayo iyalawulwa. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba kukudala "intsimi engangenisi ntsholongwane." Oku kungaba yitreyi encinci yezixhobo, okanye kungaba yindawo yokusebenza yonke. Injongo kukuthintela neentsholongwane eziphuma emoyeni ukuba zingangeni kuloo ndawo . |
Umahluko phakathi kobuchule bokunyibilikisa amagciwane kunye nobuchule bokucoca
Usenokuba uzibuza, ngaba yonke inkqubo yezonyango ifuna imithetho engqongqo kangaka? Akunjalo ngokwenene. Ayizizo zonke izinto ezifuna eli nqanaba liphezulu lokubulala iintsholongwane. Kwezinye iinkqubo ezinobungozi obuphantsi, sisebenzisa oko kubizwa ngokuba yi- “Clean Technique.”
Ngaba wakha wambona ugqirha esula i-stethoscope ngento efana notywala ngaphambi kokuba ayibeke esifubeni sakho? Lo ngumzekelo omhle we-"Clean Technique." Nangona kukho izinto ezifana nokuhlamba izandla nokugcina izixhobo zicocekile, iiglavu ezisetyenzisiweyo ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, iigawuni ezicocekileyo, kunye neendawo ezingasebenziyo ayimfuneko.
Makhe sijonge ezinye zezona zinto ziphambili zahlukileyo.
- Indlela Yokulwa Nokubola: Apha, into ecocekileyo kufuneka ichukumise kuphela into ecocekileyo .
- Indlela Yokucoca: Oku kuquka ukuchukumisa into ecocekileyo ngenye into ecocekileyo okanye engcolileyo. Injongo kukunciphisa inani leentsholongwane, kungekhona ukuzisusa ngokupheleleyo.
- Indlela Yokulwa Nokubola: Iiglavu mazingabi zintsholongwane .
- Indlela Yokucoca: Iiglavu kufuneka zicoceke, zingabi zintsholongwane rhoqo.
- Indlela Yokubulala Iintsholongwane: Izixhobo ezingeyontsholongwane kunye nentsimi engenamagciwane zibalulekile.
- Indlela Yokucoca: Ukugcina izixhobo kunye nokusingqongileyo kucocekile kwanele.
Isizathu salo mahluko ngumngcipheko . Xa uhlola umzimba, ulusu lwakho aluqhekekanga. Ke ngoko, umngcipheko wosulelo uphantsi kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukhuseleko olunikezelwa yi-"Clean Technique" lwanele. Nangona kunjalo, kwinto enobungozi njengotyando, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka usebenzise i-"Aseptic Technique" ukuze ukhuseleke.
Ngoko ke, kwixesha elizayo xa usiya eofisini kagqirha uze ubone ugqirha okanye umongikazi ehlamba izandla zakhe, enxibe iiglavu, kwaye elungiselela izixhobo, uya kuqonda ukuba konke oku bakwenza ngenxa yokhuseleko lwakho, ukukukhusela kwizifo eziyingozi. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha okanye abasebenzi bomongikazi abakunyangayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Aseptic yindlela ekhethekileyo esetyenziselwa ukuthintela iintsholongwane ukuba zingangeni emzimbeni ngexesha lonyango.
- Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na imeko apho umqobo wokukhusela ulusu waphukile, njengaxa utyando, utyando lwe-saline, okanye ukucoca amanxeba.
- Iiglavu ezicociweyo, izixhobo, kunye nokugcina indawo icocekile zezona zinto zibalulekileyo apha.
- Indlela elula ebizwa ngokuba yi-“Clean Technique” isetyenziswa kwizinto ezinomngcipheko omncinci ezifana novavanyo lomzimba oluqhelekileyo.
- Abasebenzi bezonyango balandela ezi nkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho, ngoko ke bathembe.
Indlela yokubulala iintsholongwane, ukubulala iintsholongwane, utyando, ukuthintela usulelo, ukubulala iintsholongwane, indlela ecocekileyo, usulelo lwasesibhedlele
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