Xa sifumana umkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane, enye yezinto esizibuza oogqirha bethu kukuba, "Gqirha, ngaba udinga i-antibiotic?" Abanye abantu baya phambili baze baye kwikhemesti ekufutshane ngaphandle kokubuza ugqirha. Kodwa zithini kanye kanye ii-antibiotics? Ngaba zinokunikwa njengeyeza lokunyanga zonke izifo? Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula namhlanje.
Zithini ii-antibiotics?
Ngamafutshane,
ii-antibiotics ngamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo olubangelwa ziibhaktheriya. Zisebenza ngeendlela ezimbini. Zibulala iibhaktheriya ezimbi ezingene emizimbeni yethu, okanye zithintele iibhaktheriya ukuba zingahlukani, zingaphindaphindani, kwaye zingandisi inani lazo. Igama elithi '
antibiotic ' lithetha "
ukuchasana nobomi ." Oko kuthetha ukuba nantoni na ebulala
iintsholongwane emizimbeni yethu yi-antibiotic. Kodwa sihlala sisebenzisa eli gama xa sithetha ngamayeza abulala iibhaktheriya. Cinga ngako, ngaphambi kokuba
i-penicillin ifunyanwe ngo-1928, abantu bafa ngenxa yosulelo oluncinci lwebhaktheriya emqaleni (Strep throat). Nokuba kwenziwe utyando yayiyinto enobungozi kakhulu. Kodwa emva kokufika kwee-antibiotics, le meko yatshintsha ngokupheleleyo. Umyinge wobomi babantu wanda malunga neminyaka engama-23, utyando lwaba lukhuselekile, kwaye ubomi babantu basinda kwiintsholongwane ezazicingelwa ukuba ziyabulala. Ayimangalisi na loo nto?
Sifumana njani amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane?
Ii-antibiotics zinokunikwa imizimba yethu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nobunzima bosulelo onalo.
| Indlela yokuyifumana | Inkcazo |
|---|
| Iipilisi/iikhaphu | Ngokwesiqhelo, ugqirha uza kukunika ezi zinto ukuze uzisele xa unezifo ezingengobungozi kangako. |
| Iinaliti | Kwimeko yosulelo oluqatha, inikwa ngqo egazini okanye kwisihlunu. Ezi zihlala zinikwa esibhedlele. |
| Ii-Topicals | Kwizifo zesikhumba, isetyenziswa kumphezulu wesikhumba ngendlela yekhrimu, iloshini, isitshizi, okanye amaconsi. |
Ziziphi iintlobo zee-antibiotics?
Nangona amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ahlulwe ngokwamaqela aliqela, akufuneki sithethe nzulu ngawo. Kodwa mandikuxelele oku ukuze uqonde.
- Ii-antibiotics ze-broad-spectrum: Ezi zifana neebhombu. Zinokuhlasela uluhlu olubanzi lweebhaktheriya ngaxeshanye.
- Ii-antibiotics ze-Narrow-spectrum: Ezi zifana nee-snipers. Zijolise kwaye zihlasele iintlobo ezimbalwa zeebhaktheriya.
Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba loluphi uhlobo aza kukunika lona ngokusekelwe kwisifo onaso.
Umzekelo , unganikwa iyeza le-penicillin losulelo lolusu, usulelo lwesifuba, okanye usulelo lomchamo. IiCephalosporins zisetyenziselwa iimeko ezinzulu ngakumbi ezifana ne-meningitis.
Gqirha, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-antibiotics onokuzinika.
Nazi ezinye zeentlobo zee-antibiotics osenokuba uzisebenzisile, okanye ugqirha usenokuba ukunike ingcebiso.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asebenze?
Kwangoko nje xa usela i-antibiotic, iqala ukusebenza emzimbeni wakho. Kodwa
kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba uzive ungcono. Oku kuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nobukhali bosulelo lwakho.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha kukuthatha amayeza yonke imihla echazwe ngugqirha, nokuba uzive ungcono kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu.
Khawuthelekelele ukuba ulwa neentsholongwane emzimbeni wakho. Ii-antibiotics ngamajoni athunyelwa ecaleni kwakho. Xa uziva ungcono kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, oko kuthetha ukuba imfazwe sele iphelile. Ukuyeka amayeza kufana nokuthumela amajoni ekhaya. Iintsholongwane eziseleyo zinokukhula zibe namandla zize zibangele ukuba isifo sibuye, mhlawumbi sibe sibi kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ke ngoko,
kubalulekile ukugqiba ikhosi. Ziziphi izifo ezinikwa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane?
Kulapho abantu abaninzi benza khona impazamo. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
asebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane awanyangi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
| Iintsholongwane ezinokunyangeka ngee-antibiotics | Izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane ezinganyangekiyo ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane |
|---|
| Ezinye izifo zendlebe kunye neesinus | Okubandayo Okunye |
| Usulelo lwamazinyo | Umkhuhlane |
| Usulelo lolusu | Iintlobo ezininzi zokukhwehlela |
| I-Meningitis | Imiqala emininzi ebuhlungu |
| Umqalaizitrephi zomqala | Umkhuhlane wesisu |
| Usulelo lwesinyi kunye nezintso | Uninzi lweemeko ze-bronchitis |
| I-pneumonia yebhaktheriya | |
Ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukufumanisa kwangoko ukuba unentsholongwane okanye usulelo lwebhaktiriya. Kwimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha uya kwenza uvavanyo olufunekayo ukuze afumane unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe.
Iziphumo Ezingalindelekanga Zee-Antibiotics
Amathumbu ethu aqulathe iintsholongwane ezilungileyo ezisincedayo kunye neentsholongwane ezimbi ezibangela ukugula. Ii-antibiotics azikwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwezi zimbini. Ngoko ke xa kunyangwa usulelo, zichaphazela neentsholongwane ezilungileyo emathunjini. Yiyo loo nto ezi ziphumo bezisoloko zisenzeka.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo: Ukuba uneempawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko!
Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba abanye abantu babe ne-allergy xa besebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, yeka ukuthatha amayeza uze uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.- IiHives - Ukurhawuzelela okurhawuzelelayo eluswini (IiHives)
- Ukukhwehlela
- Ukuphefumla
- Ukuxinana komphimbo okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla
Eminye imibuzo eqhelekileyo
- Ngaba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane akwenza uzive udiniwe? Ewe, amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, anjenge-Amoxicillin kunye ne-Azithromycin, anokubangela ukuba uzive udiniwe kwaye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- Ingaba kulungile ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane? Akunjalo konke konke. Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane adibana notywala. Ngoko ke, phepha utywala ngokupheleleyo xa usebenzisa amayeza kwaye emva kweeyure ezingama-48 uyekile ukusebenzisa amayeza.
- Eminye imiphumo: Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anokunciphisa ukusebenza kwawo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. Abafazi banokufumana usulelo lwe-yeast yesini.
Ukuxhathisa Amayeza Okubulala Iintsholongwane - Eyona Ngxaki Inkulu Esijongene Nayo!
Ii-antibiotics zizixhobo ezinamandla zokulwa neentsholongwane xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo nangononophelo. Kodwa, okubuhlungu kukuba, malunga nesiqingatha see-antibiotics ezisetyenziswayo ehlabathini zisetyenziswa ngokungeyomfuneko.
Xa sisebenzisa ii-antibiotics ngokungeyomfuneko, iintsholongwane zifunda ukulwa nezi ziyobisi. Kufana notshaba olufunda ngezixhobo zethu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezo ntsholongwane ziba namandla kangangokuba akukho nanye kwezi antibiotics zethu enokuzibulala. Ezi sizibiza ngokuba 'zii-superbugs' .Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu, kuba siphelelwa ngamayeza okubulala ezi ntsholongwane.
Singanceda ekulawuleni ukusasazeka kwezi 'superbugs'. Sonke kufuneka sibe nobulumko malunga nee-antibiotics.
- Ukuba ugqirha uthi awudingi amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, mkholelwe.
- Ungaze ucele amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwisifo seentsholongwane esifana nomkhuhlane.
- Sebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane owanikwe ngugqirha wakho kuphela. Musa ukuthatha amayeza omnye umntu.
- Thatha idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko kuchaziwe.
- Gqibezela inani elimiselweyo leentsuku. Musa ukuyeka phakathi.
- Musa ukugcina amayeza aseleyo ukuze uwasebenzise kamva.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asetyenziswa kuphela ukunyanga usulelo lweentsholongwane . Awanyangi umkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo.
- Sela amayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho ukuze ufumane unyango olupheleleyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela nokuba uzive ungcono kwiintsuku ezimbini.
- Ungaze usebenzise amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane omnye umntu okanye amayeza aseleyo okugula kwangaphambili.
- Ukusetyenziswa ngokungeyomfuneko kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kukhokelela ekuveleni 'kweentsholongwane ezinkulu' ezingenakulawulwa ngamayeza. Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu.
- Soloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naluphi na uhlobo lonyango lokubulala iintsholongwane.
Ii-antibiotics, iibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, usulelo, ii-antibiotics, amayeza, ugqirha, ukuxhathisa ii-antibiotics, ii-superbugs, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga
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