Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci uyakhafula emva kokusela ubisi? Ngaba uziva usoyika xa ubisi oluphumayo ngamanye amaxesha lufana nobisi olugoqiweyo? Kuqhelekile ukuba umama okanye utata omtsha azive ekhathazekile xa ebona into efana nale. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ukuba umntwana utyeba kakuhle, udlala ngovuyo, kwaye akanazo ezinye iimpawu zokugula, ukukhafula ubisi olufana nolu akusoloko kuyinto ekufuneka uyixhalabele. Masifumane okungakumbi ngale nto namhlanje.
Yintoni le itshizayo lo mntwana? (Utshizayo lo mntwana)
"Ukutshiza" kuxa isisu somntwana sibuyela emphinjeni kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi bakhe. Ekubeni ukutya okuphambili komntwana kubisi lwebele okanye ubisi lwefomyula, olu tshiza ludla ngokuba mhlophe. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lubonakala njengobisi olugoqiweyo.
Kukho isizathu esivakalayo soku. Khawucinge nje, ukuba umntwana ukhupha ubisi emva nje kokulusela, lubonakala ngathi lubisi oluqhelekileyo. Kodwa ukuba ulukhupha emva kwexesha elithile emva kokulusela, ngelo xesha ubisi luxubene ne-asidi yesisu somntwana. Njengokuba sifaka iiorenji ebisini, ubisi luyajikajika, i-asidi yesisu yenza ubisi lujike. Ngoko ke, asiyonto yokoyika ukuba luphuma njengobisi olujikejika, kuthetha ukuba ubisi belusesiswini okwethutyana.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwazi umahluko phakathi "kokukhafula" kunye " nokuhlanza ." Ukukhafula sisenzo esicothayo nesithambileyo. Kuwela phantsi kufutshane nomzimba womntwana. Kodwa ukuhlanza sisenzo esinamandla nesihlabayo . Kungaba luphawu lokugula. Ukuba umntwana wakho uyakhafula, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Kutheni iintsana ezincinci zikhupha ubisi ngolu hlobo?
Isizathu esiphambili soku kukuba iinkqubo zokugaya ukutya zeentsana azikaphuhli ngokupheleleyo. Ngamafutshane, kukho isangqa semisipha esisebenza njengesango eliphakathi kombhobho wokutya (umphimbo) kunye nesisu sethu (isisu). Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-'lower esophageal sphincter (LES).' Kubantu abadala, eli sango livalwe ngokuqinileyo, ngoko umxholo wesisu awubuyeli phezulu.
Kodwa imisipha ye-LES kwiintsana ezincinci ayikaqini ngokwaneleyo. Ngoko ke, xa isisu sigcwele emva kokusela ubisi, eli sango lisenokungavaleki kakuhle kwaye ubisi oluthile lunokubuya luphakame. Kwakhona, izisu zeentsana zincinci kakhulu kwaye zizaliswa ngokukhawuleza.
Uninzi lwexesha, abazali bacinga ukuba umntwanaKuthiwa ubisi oluninzi luchitheka. Xa ubona ubisi oluncinci luchitheka phantsi okanye ibala lobisi kwiimpahla zakho, lubonakala lukhulu. Kodwa ubungakanani obuphumayo buncinci kakhulu. Khawucinge nje, ukuba uchithe icephe lamanzi etafileni, ukuba libonakala likhulu kangakanani xa lisasazeka. Kunjalo ke ngale nto.
Iindlela zokunciphisa ukutshica komntwana
Ukuba umntwana wakho uhlala ekhupha ubisi kwaye ufuna ukulunciphisa, ungazama ezinye zezi zinto:
- Indawo yokuncancisa: Xa uncancisa, ncancisa umntwana wakho ngendlela ethe nkqo intloko yakhe iphakame kancinci kunomzimba wakhe.
- Yondla kancinci kancinci: Endaweni yokuyondla kakhulu ngaxeshanye, yondla kancinci rhoqo.
- Ukubhodla : Emva nangexesha lokuncancisa, bamba umntwana wakho egxalabeni lakho uze umbethe kancinci emqolo ukuze uzame ukubhodla. Oku kunokunceda ukukhulula umoya ongaphezulu esiswini somntwana kwaye kunciphise ukubhodla kobisi. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba ukubhodla kunokunyusa ukubhodla kobisi kwezinye iintsana. Ngoko ke, yenza oko kusebenza kakuhle kumntwana wakho.
- Ukuba utyisa umntwana wakho ubisi lwebisi: Ukuba utyisa umntwana wakho ubisi lwebisi, le meko inokuba ngcono xa utshintshela kwenye ubisi lwebisi. Kodwa qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze njalo.
- Ukuba uncancisa: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, lumka kancinci ngento oyityayo. Abanye oomama bafumanise ukuba xa besusa ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi ekutyeni kwabo, imveliso yobisi lweentsana zabo iyancipha. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba umntu ukuxelela ukuba ujike umntwana wakho alale ngesisu sakhe kuba ubisi luphuma, ungaze ulandele elo cebiso. Ukuhlala ulalisa abantwana ngomqolo kubalulekile ukuze ubakhusele kwimeko eyingozi eyaziwa ngokuba yiSudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?
Amaxesha amaninzi, ukutshica umntwana kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu. Ngoko ke, hlala ulumkele ezi mpawu zilandelayo. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Ezinye iintsana zinokuba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba sisifo se-gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). Oku kuyingozi kakhulu kune-reflux eqhelekileyo. Ukuba ayinyangwa, inokukhokelela kwiingxaki.
| Iimpawu zesilumkiso ekufuneka uziqaphele kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango | |
|---|---|
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
| Umbala wokuhlanza | Ukuba kukho igazi ebisini uyalikhupha, okanye ukuba libonakala liluhlaza okanye limthubi . |
| Uhlobo lokuhlanza | Ukuba ukuhlanza kubonakala ngathi kukutya ikofu . |
| Ukwala ukutya | Ukuba umntwana akafuni ukusela ubisi ngokupheleleyo. |
| Ukungatyebi | Ukuba umntwana akatyebi kakuhle okanye ulahlekelwa bubunzima. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Ukuba umntwana ukhohlela rhoqo okanye uphefumla nzima . Ukuba umntwana uhlala ediniwe kwaye elele . |
| Ezinye iinguqu | Ukuba umntwana wakho ngequbuliso uqala ukugabha ubisi emva kweenyanga ezi-6, ukuba kukho igazi kwindle yakhe , okanye ukuba inani lee-nappies ezimanzi ngosuku liyehla ngequbuliso. |
Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukucinga ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo. Kusenokufuneka uyise umntwana wakho kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele. Ngoko ke funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Kuqhelekile ukuba uninzi lweentsana ezisempilweni zitshice kancinci emva kokuncancisa.
- Ubisi oluphumayo lubonakala "lugobile" kuba luxubene nee-asidi esiswini. Akukho nto ifanele ixhalabe ngayo.
- Qonda umahluko phakathi "kokukhafula" kancinci kunye "nokugabha ngamandla. " Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba uhlanza.
- Soloko ulalisa umntwana wakho ngomqolo. Oku kubalulekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
- Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu ezilumkisayo ezifana negazi ekuhlanzeni kwakho, indle eluhlaza/etyheli, ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, bona ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
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