Ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba sethu siba nenkinga. Mhlawumbe kuba ukuqubuka noma ukuqubuka okulumayo , lapho isikhumba siba bomvu futhi sivuvukala. Uma uya kudokotela ngesikhathi esinjengalesi, angase akunike ukhilimu, amafutha okugcoba , noma iloshini ebizwa ngokuthi i-Amcinonide. Ungase ujwayelene nalokhu ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Cyclocort. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizoxoxa ngalo muthi. Ake sibheke ukuthi uyini, ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okudingeka uzithathe.

⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool

⚖️

BMI Calculator

Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification

Open Interactive Calculator →

Iyini i-Amcinonide?

Kalula nje, i-amcinonide iyi - corticosteroid . Lawa avame ukubizwa ngokuthi ama-steroid creams. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukulawula ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ukulunywa, kanye nokusabela okuhlukahlukene kokungezwani komzimba esikhumbeni. Kuye ngohlobo lwenkinga yesikhumba sakho, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza yona njengokhilimu, amafutha okugcoba , noma i-lotion.

Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi

Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi ngesimo sakho sempilo esiphelele. Ngoba, kudingeka siqaphele kakhulu lapho sisebenzisa lo muthi onezimo ezithile zezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.

Ukutheleleka Kwamanje: Sitshele nganoma yiziphi izifo ezisebenzayo onazo emzimbeni wakho njengamanje. Isibonelo, ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangelwa yisikhunta noma ukutheleleka ngamagciwane.
Isifo Sikashukela : Kubaluleke kakhulu ukudalula ukuthi unesifo sikashukela .
Isikhumba esonakele: Uma kunezindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba esishile noma esilimele .
Isikhumba esinciphile: Uma isikhumba sakho sinciphile noma sibuthakathaka.
Ukungezwani komzimba kwangaphambilini: Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-amcinonide, amanye ama-steroid, eminye imithi, ukudla, amadayi, noma izithasiselo.
Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Qiniseka ukuthi usho ukuthi ungumama oncelisayo .

Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?

Lo muthi uphuzwa kuphela. Ungawuphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Sebenzisa kuphela njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho, isikhathi esinqunyiwe. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.

Uma unikeza umuthi, cabanga ngala maphuzu ikakhulukazi:

Faka ifilimu elincane endaweni yesikhumba ethintekile kuphela bese uhlikihla kancane.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi wenze kanjalo, ungambozi indawo lapho umuthi ufakwe khona ngebhandeji noma ibhandeji . Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi umzimba umunce umuthi omningi.
Ungafaki lokhu esikhumbeni esinempilo noma ezindaweni ezinkulu zesikhumba.
Ungavumeli lo muthi ungene emehlweni akho . Uma uwuthola ngengozi emehlweni akho, wageze ngokushesha ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungasebenzisi ngaphezu kwenani elibekiwe. Futhi ungasebenzisi ngaphezu kwenani elibekiwe lezikhathi ngosuku. Ukwenza kanjalo kwandisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi .

Sebenzisa izingane ezincane kanye nabantu abadala

Uma usebenzisa lo muthi enganeni yakho encane , khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngakho. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi unikezwa izingane, kunezinto okufanele uziqaphele. Cabanga ukuthi ufaka lo khilimu endaweni yengane yakho yokulala. Ungawufaki bese ugqoka i-napkin ebamba kahle noma ibhulukwe lepulasitiki. Uma wenza kanjalo, ungase umunce umuthi omningi ngesikhumba futhi ubangele imiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 basengozini enkulu yemiphumela emibi ngoba isikhumba sabo singase sonakale futhi sinciphe njengoba sikhula. Ngakho-ke, abantu asebekhulile kufanele basebenzise lo muthi kuphela ngokweseluleko sikadokotela wabo, isikhathi esifushane, futhi kaningi.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ngakho, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi elindelekile?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Ake siwahlukanise ngezigaba ezimbili.

Umphumela ongemuhle	Incazelo
Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha
Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba	Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi.
Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba noma ukulunywa	Ukusha okungabekezeleleki noma ukulunywa okukhulu lapho umuthi usetshenziswa khona.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba	Ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, ukuxebuka , kanye nama-blister abuhlungu, agcwele ubomvu ezimbotsheni zezinwele lapho kusetshenziswa khona umuthi.
Ukuncipha kwesikhumba	Isikhumba siba sincane futhi sisheshe sishayeke, imithambo yegazi ivela ebusweni besikhumba, kanti isikhumba, ikakhulukazi ubuso, siba nomuzwa wokukhanya kwelanga.
Isimo asithuthuki.	Isimo sesikhumba sakho singase singabi ngcono noma sibe sibi nakakhulu naphezu kokusebenzisa imithi.
Amabala abomvu amnyama esikhumbeni	Ukuvela kwamabala amasha abomvu amnyama esikhumbeni.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho uma ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza
Isikhumba esomile	Isikhumba esomile endaweni lapho kusetshenziswa khona umuthi.
Ukukhula kwezinwele okungavamile	Ukukhula kwezinwele okungavamile ebusweni noma emzimbeni.

Ezinye izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?

Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.

Ingabe zikhona izinkinga ngeminye imithi?

Njengoba lo muthi usetshenziswa ngaphandle kwemithi, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uhlangane neminye imithi. Kodwa-ke, ungafaki eminye imikhiqizo yesikhumba endaweni lapho lo muthi usetshenziswa khona ngaphandle kokubuza udokotela wakho kuqala. Kuwukuhlakanipha futhi ukutshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.

Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?

Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane . Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30). Ungawugcini efrijini. Lahla umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

I-Amcinonide iwumuthi wokugcoba we-steroid osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo zesikhumba ezifana nokuvuvukala, ukubomvu, kanye nokulunywa.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo, ukungezwani komzimba, nokuthi ukhulelwe/uncelisa yini.
Umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela endaweni yesikhumba ethintekile, kodwa kancane kancane. Ungasebenzisi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunyiwe.
Uma uhlikihla indawo yengane yakho enama-napkin, ungagqoki amanapkin aqinile noma amabhulukwe epulasitiki.
Uma ubona noma yini efana nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba okukhulu, izimpawu zokutheleleka, noma ukuncipha kwesikhumba, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawabelani nabanye abantu, noma ngabe banezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.