Usanda kuqeda ukudla okumnandi, futhi ngokuzumayo, uzwa umuzwa oshisayo ukhuphuka esifubeni sakho... isisu sakho sizizwa sivuvukele futhi sigcwele igesi... noma ubona ukunambitheka okumuncu emphinjeni wakho. Kwabaningi bethu, umuzwa wokuqala ukuya ekhemisi ukuze uthole umuthi wokunciphisa i-asidi . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uketshezi noma iphilisi elihlafunwayo, livame ukunikeza impumuzo esheshayo. Kodwa bangaki kithi abaqonda ngempela ukuthi iyini umuthi wokunciphisa i-asidi, ukuthi usebenza kanjani emzimbeni wakho, nokuthi ukuyisebenzisa njalo kuphephile noma kuyingozi? Ake sikuchaze kalula ngeNirogi Lanka namuhla.
Iyini ngempela imithi yokwelapha i-asidi?
Kalula nje, umuthi oqeda i-asidi umuthi owenzelwe ukunciphisa izinga le-asidi esiswini sakho, osiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ezifana nesilungulela kanye nokungagayi kahle kokudla .
Cabanga nge-asidi esiswini sakho njengelangabi lesitofu. Le-asidi ibalulekile ekugayeni ukudla okudlayo. Kodwa-ke, uma kune-asidi eningi kakhulu, noma uma ikhuphukela phezulu emphinjeni wakho, uzwa lowo muzwa ojwayelekile wokushisa noma izimpawu ze- gastritis . I-antacid isebenza njengokuthela amanzi emlilweni ukuze uyicime; iyayiqeda i-asidi eningi esiswini sakho, ikunikeze impumuzo ngokushesha. Lokhu kutholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela.
Yiziphi izimpawu ezingasiza ngazo ama-antacid?
Uma ubhekene nalezi zinkinga, umuthi oqeda i-asidi ungakunikeza impumuzo yesikhashana.
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo Elula |
|---|---|
| Ukushisa Isifuba Nesisu | Umuzwa wokushisa uzwakala maphakathi nesifuba noma esiswini esingaphezulu, ngokuvamile ngemva nje kokudla noma ebusuku. |
| Ukunambitheka Okumuncu Emlonyeni | Ukunambitheka okumuncu noma okubabayo emlonyeni wakho okubangelwa yi-asidi yesisu ebuyela emphinjeni. |
| Ukuqunjelwa / Igesi | Ukuzizwa ugcwele umoya, noma uzwa isisu sivuvukala futhi sivuvukala. |
| Ubuhlungu Obuncane | Ukungakhululeki okuvamile, okuncane noma ubuhlungu obungacacile esifubeni noma esiswini. |
Kufanele usebenzise nini ama-antacid?
Ama-antacid avunyelwe ukuhlinzeka impumuzo ezimweni ezithile ezibucayi zesilungulela kanye nokungagayeki kahle kokudla. Awenzelwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, nsuku zonke ezinkingeni eziqhubekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingasiza okwesikhashana ukuphatha izimpawu zalezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- I-Gastritis:Ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwesisu.
- I-Acid Reflux: Ezokwelapha yaziwa ngokuthi i-GERD (Isifo Sokuphindezela Kwesisu Esingamahlalakhona).
- Izilonda Zesisu .
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi ama-antacid anikeza impumuzo yesikhashana kuphela yezimpawu. Awaqedi isimo esiyisisekelo esibangela zona. Uma ubhekana nalezi zimpawu njalo, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela wakho.
Ubani okufanele aqaphele ngaphambi kokuthatha ama-antacid?
Nakuba ama-antacid ephephile kubantu abaningi, abanye abantu kumele baqale baxhumane nochwepheshe wezempilo. Uma uwela kunoma yisiphi salezi zigaba ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha i-antacid.
| Abantu abadinga ukuqapha | Isizathu |
|---|---|
| Omama Abakhulelweyo Noma Abancelisayo | Nakuba imithi eminingi elwa nama-asidi iphephile, ezinye izithako zingase zingafaneleki. Iseluleko sezokwelapha sibalulekile. |
| Labo abasebenzisa eminye imithi | Ama-antacid angaphazamisa ukumuncwa kweminye imithi (isib., imithi yomfutho wegazi noma yesifo sikashukela). |
| Abantu abanesifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Amaminerali athile atholakala kuma-antacid (isib. i-magnesium, i-aluminium) angaba nzima ukuthi umzimba wakho uwasebenzise noma uwaqede. |
| Labo abane-High Blood Pressure noma Isifo Senhliziyo | Amanye ama-antacid aqukethe amazinga aphezulu e-sodium (usawoti), angathinta umfutho wegazi. |
| Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12 | Njalo thintana nodokotela wezingane ngaphambi kokunikeza izingane ezincane imithi yokunciphisa i-asidi. |
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yemithi elwa nama-asidi?
Uma ithathwa ngesilinganiso esifanele, ama-antacid awavamile ukubangela imiphumela emibi ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangase babe nezinkinga ezincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma ngokweqile kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu kakhulu.
| Imiphumela Emibi Evamile | |
|---|---|
| Ukuqunjelwa noma Uhudo | Ama-antacid asekelwe ku-aluminium angabangela ukuqunjelwa, kanti lawo aqukethe i-magnesium angabangela uhudo. |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Ungase uzwe ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kwegesi noma ukuqunjelwa. |
| Isicanucanu kanye nokuqaqamba kwesisu | Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe benesicanucanu esincane noma bengaphathekile kahle esiswini ngemva kokusebenzisa. |
| Imiphumela Emibi Emibi Kodwa Engavamile (Ikakhulukazi Uma Usebenzisa Kakhulu) | |
| Ukubuyela emuva kwe-asidi | Ukusebenzisa njalo kungabangela isisu sakho ukuthi sikhule ngokweqile ngokukhiqiza i-asidi eningi kunangaphambili. |
| Ukubuthakathaka Kwamathambo (i-Osteopenia) | Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwemithi yokunciphisa i-asidi equkethe i-aluminium kungaphazamisa ibhalansi ye-calcium ne-phosphate yomzimba wakho. |
| Imiphumela Yezinso | Uma unezinkinga zezinso ezikhona kakade, amaminerali atholakala kuma-antacid angase aqongelelane futhi abangele izinkinga zempilo. |
Imithi Evame Ukudidaniswa Nemithi Yokunciphisa Ukushisa
Kuvamile ukuthi iziguli zidide lokhu. Akuwona wonke umuthi onikezwa i-gastritis owumuthi wokulwa ne-asidi; usebenza ngezindlela ezahlukene zebhayoloji.
- I-Omeprazole, i-Pantoprazole: Lezi zingaphansi kwesigaba 'se-Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI)'. Zisebenza ngokuvimbela amaseli asesiswini sakho ukuthi angakhiqizi i-asidi, kunokumane nje kuqede i-asidi esivele ikhona.
- I-Famotidine: Lezi ziyingxenye yesigaba 'se-H2 Blockers' futhi zisebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-asidi elikhiqizwa yisisu sakho.
- I-Simethicone: Lo muthi usetshenziselwa ngqo ukuphula amabhamuza egesi esiswini; awunawo umthelela emazingeni e-asidi esiswini.
Ngakho-ke, uma udokotela wakho ekunike umuthi, cacisa ukuthi ngabe umuthi oqeda i-asidi noma olunye uhlobo lokwelashwa.
Imiyalezo Ebalulekile Yokuya Nayo Ekhaya Evela eNirogi Lanka
- Ama-antacid enzelwe ukuqeda isilungulela noma ukugayeka kokudla okwesikhashana ; awayona ikhambi lezimo ezingapheli ezibangela lokhu.
- Uma uzwa isilungulela njalo, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma izimpawu ze-gastritis , gwema ukuthembela kuphela ekwelashweni okungekho emthethweni. Sicela uxhumane nodokotela oqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole imbangela eyinhloko.
- Uma unesifo sezinso, isifo senhliziyo, noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme , noma uma uthatha eminye imithi, xhumana nodokotela wakho njalo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-antacid.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi oqeda i-asidi, funda imiyalelo yelebula ngokucophelela bese ulandela ngokuqinile umthamo onconywayo. Ungalokothi weqe umkhawulo onqunyiwe.
I-antacid, i-Gastritis, isicanucanu, ukugayeka kokudla, ubuhlungu besifuba, i-acid reflux, i-Nirogi Lanka
