Ingabe ingane yakho encane inikezwe umjovo we-corticotropin, noma i-ACTH, ngudokotela? Lona umuthi oyinhloko wohlobo oluthile lokuxhuzula olubizwa ngokuthi ama-infantile spasms, oluvame ukwenzeka ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala. Ngezinye izikhathi lusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuvuvukala ezindaweni ezifana nesikhumba, amalunga, namaphaphu. Ngakho-ke ungase ube nemibuzo eminingi ngalo muthi okhethekile. Kujwayelekile kakhulu. Ake sixoxe ngakho konke kalula nangokucacile.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba ingane yakho iqale lo muthi, kufanele
nakanjani wazise udokotela wakho uma enanoma yiziphi zezimo ezilandelayo. Ungafihli lutho, ucabanga ukuthi kuyinto encane.
| Uhlobo lwekhwalithi | Okudingayo ukukwazisa |
|---|
| Izimo zezokwelapha zamanje | |
| Ukutheleleka kanye nokuzivikela komzimba | - Isimo esithathelwanayo (ikakhulukazi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njenge-chickenpox kanye ne-herpes)
- Umuthi wokugomela wakamuva noma ozayo
|
| Ezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha | - Ukuhlinzwa kwamuva nje
- Ukuba nokuxhuzula
|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | - Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Corticotropin, ama-Corticosteroids
- Ukungezwani komzimba neprotheni yengulube
- Ukungezwani komzimba nanoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma ukufaka umbala
|
| Ngokuphathelene nomama | - Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo
|
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
Lo muthi unikezwa njengomjovo ngaphansi kwesikhumba noma emsipheni.
Uma kufanele uwunike ingane yakho ekhaya, udokotela noma abasebenzi abahlengikazi bazochaza ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani. Ungesabi. Landela imiyalelo yabo ngqo. Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuba uwuthathe.
Ukulahlwa ngokuphephile kwezinaliti kanye nesirinji
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nesirinji emgqonyeni kadoti. Kufanele zifakwe esitsheni esikhethekile se-sharping. Uma ungenayo, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayithola kanjani.
Funda njalo incwajana yolwazi (i-MedGuide/incwajana) ehambisana nomuthi wakho ngokucophelela. Uma kukhona ongakuqondi, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela?
Yinikeze ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe.
Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili. Kuthiwani uma nginikela kakhulu ngephutha? (Ukweqisa umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi unikezwe imithi eminingi kakhulu, ungesabi.
Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela
i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha lo muthi
- Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha : Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyisa ingane yakho ekuhlolweni ngokwezinsuku ezinikezwe udokotela. Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela .
- Ingozi yokutheleleka: Lo muthi ungase unciphise kancane amasosha omzimba wengane yakho. Ngakho-ke, kunethuba elikhulu lokutheleleka. Uma uba nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ikhala eligobhozayo, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ubuhlungu bomzimba, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Nciphisa ukuchayeka kwengane yakho kubantu abagulayo.
- I-Chickenpox kanye ne-measles: Uma ingane yakho ingakagonyelwa i-chickenpox noma i-measles, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma ihlangana nomuntu onalezi zifo.
- Imithi Yokugoma: Eminye imithi yokugoma ingase ingasebenzi kahle lapho uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokunikeza ingane yakho noma yimiphi imithi yokugoma, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela ukuthi ingane yakho ithatha lo muthi.
- Eminye imithi: Nikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwanoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, noma imithi yamakhambi oyinika ingane yakho. Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana nalena.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye yayo ivamile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha |
|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, izilonda zesikhumba, ukulunywa |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo |
| Umfutho wegazi okhuphukile | Udokotela uzokuhlola lokhu. |
| Ushukela wegazi okhuphukile | Indlala ephindaphindayo, ukoma, ukuchama njalo, ukukhathala okukhulu, ukubona okufiphele |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Izinguquko ezingazelelwe esimweni sengqondo, ukungahlaliseki |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Indle emnyama noma enegazi, ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu bamehlo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala noma izinyawo, ukukhathala okukhulu |
| Imiphumela yesikhathi eside | Ukukhula okubambezelekile ezinganeni, ubuthakathaka bamathambo (uma kusetshenziswa isikhathi eside) |
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza |
|---|
| Izinguquko zomzimba | Induna, ukukhuluphala, izinguquko ekufiseni ukudla |
| Izinguquko zokuziphatha | Ukuthukuthela ngaphandle kwesizathu, ukuzizwa ungakhululekile (Ukucasuka) |
Ngingawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Yigcine iphephile, ikude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina eshalofini elingaphakathi lefriji, hhayi emnyango, ezingeni lokushisa eliphakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-2 no-8. Ungagcini efrijini.
- Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayilahla kanjani ngokuphephile imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engafuneki.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Corticotropin (ACTH) umuthi onikezwa izingane ngenxa yezimo ezithile, njengokuqaqamba kwezinsini, futhi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqashwa ngudokotela.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, tshela udokotela ngazo zonke izimo zezempilo zengane yakho kanye neminye imithi eyithathayo.
- Funda kubasebenzi bezokwelapha ukuthi ungawunikeza kanjani umuthi wokugoma. Lahla izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe ngokuphephile.
- Qaphela kakhulu izimpawu zokutheleleka (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela) ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezinjalo, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha imithi noma ushintshe umthamo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Ukuphepha kwengane yakho kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
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