Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Cyclosporine . Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngemva kokufakelwa isitho somzimba, njengokufakelwa kwezinso, noma ezimweni ezifana ne -rheumatoid arthritis noma i-psoriasis . Njengoba lo umuthi unamandla impela, ungase ube nemibuzo eminingi engqondweni yakho, njengokuthi, “Lokhu kwenzani?”, “Kufanele ngiwusebenzise kanjani?”, “Ingabe kukhona imiphumela emibi ?” Ungakhathazeki, namuhla sizokhuluma ngalomuthi ngendlela ecacile nelula.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, i-cyclosporine umuthi olawula futhi unciphise ukusebenza kwesimiso somzimba wethu sokuzivikela . Isimiso sethu sokuzivikela somzimba sifana nebutho lemizimba yethu elilwa namagciwane abangela izifo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi leli butho liba matasa kakhulu.
- Ukufakelwa Izitho: Ake sithi unokufakelwa izinso okusha. Amasosha omzimba wakho abona izinso ezintsha 'njengento engaphandle'. Ngakho-ke ayayihlasela futhi azame ukuyilahla ( ukwenqatshwa kwezitho ). I-Cyclosporine isebenza ngokumisa lokho kusabela nokusiza umzimba wakho wamukele isitho esisha.
- I-Rheumatoid Arthritis kanye ne -Psoriasis : Kulezi zimo, amasosha omzimba ethu ahlasela ngephutha amalunga ethu kanye nesikhumba. Ngakho-ke lo muthi ulawula lokho kusebenza ngokweqile futhi unciphise izimpawu.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngalezi zinto. Ungazifihli lezi zinto, ngoba kungokwezokuphepha kwakho.
- Uma uke waba nomdlavuza noma uke waba nawo.
- Uma une -high blood pressure .
- Uma unesifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi.
- Uma kukhona ukutheleleka okukhona.
- Uma uke wathola ukwelashwa kwe-PUVA ngaphambilini, i-coal tar, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, noma ukwelashwa ngemisebe.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
- Uma une-allergy ku-cyclosporine noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Njengoba lesi kuyisixazululo somlomo, kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile indlela esisetshenziswa ngayo.
1. Kala umthamo: Sebenzisa kuphela isirinji esikhethekile sokulinganisa esiza nomuthi ukukala umuthi. Ungasebenzisi izinto zasekhishini njengezipuni noma izinkomishi zesiraphu.
2. Indlela yokuxuba: Indlela yokusebenzisa lokhu ingahluka kancane kuye ngohlobo lomkhiqizo owunikezwayo. Ngakho hlola ilebula lomuthi ngokucophelela.
- Uhlobo lwe-Sandimmune®: Hlanganisa nobisi lokushisa kwegumbi, ubisi lwetshokolethi, noma ujusi wewolintshi.
- Kolunye uhlobo olufana ne-Neoral®: Hlanganisa kuphela nejusi lewolintshi lokushisa legumbi noma ijusi le-apula.
3. Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi uhlanganise lo muthi nejusi likagrapefruit. Futhi, sebenzisa inkomishi yengilazi esikhundleni senkomishi yepulasitiki.Sebenzisa.
4. Thatha umuthi ngokuphelele: Hlanganisa umuthi kahle nejusi bese uwuphuza ngokushesha. Ngemva kokuwuphuza, engeza ujusi owengeziwe engilazini efanayo, uwuxube, bese uwuphuza nawo. Ngaleyo ndlela, akukho nencane yomuthi ezochitheka.
5. Ukuhlanza i-syringe: Ngemva kokusebenzisa i-syringe, sula ingaphandle kuphela ngendwangu ehlanzekile neyomile. Ungagezi ngamanzi. Uma amanzi engena ngaphakathi kwe-syringe, angasabela nomuthi.
6. Yithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, ngendlela efanayo nokudla (uma ungaphambi kokudla, njalo ngaphambi, uma ungemva kokudla, njalo ngemva kokudla).
Okubalulekile: Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi, ushintshe umthamo, noma ushintshe uhlobo lomuthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
Kwabantwana kanye nabantu abadala
Lo muthi udinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile uma unikezwa izingane. Futhi, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 bangase babe nomuzwa ongcono ngemiphumela yalo muthi, ngakho-ke kunganikezwa umthamo ophansi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza kakhulu noma uphuthelwe umthamo?
- Ukweqisa umthamo: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe okungaphezu komthamo onqunyiwe, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
- Umthamo Ongawusebenzisi: Thatha umthamo ongeqiwe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongeqiwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
I-Cyclosporine iyisidakamizwa esingasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo.
| I-Bosentan, i-Cidofovir, i-Cisapride, i-Tacrolimus, i-St. John's wort, ilayisi lemvubelo ebomvu | Lokhu kungashintsha imiphumela ye-cyclosporine ngendlela eyingozi. |
| Ama-antibiotic | Isibonelo: I-Ciprofloxacin, i-Gentamicin, i-Erythromycin, i-Rifampin |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi | Isibonelo: i-Diltiazem, i-Enalapril, i-Losartan |
| Imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol (ama-statin) | Isibonelo: iLovastatin, iSimvastatin, i-Atorvastatin |
| Ama-Painkiller (ama-NSAID) | Isibonelo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac |
| Imithi yokulwa nesikhunta | Isibonelo: i-Fluconazole, i-Ketoconazole |
| Okunye | I-Allopurinol, i-Digoxin, i-Colchicine, i-Methotrexate, amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, izinhlobo zama-steroid, nokunye okuningi. |
*Lolu akulona uhlu oluphelele. Ngakho-ke sicela wazise udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.*
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engabonakala?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-cyclosporine ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha |
|---|
|
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka |
|
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Yigcine kude nezingane .
- I-Neoral® kufanele igcinwe ekamelweni lokushisa eliphakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25, kanti i-Sandimmune® kufanele igcinwe ngaphansi kwama-degree Celsius angu-30.
- Ungalokothi ubeke efrijini noma uqandise.
- Ngezinye izikhathi, lo muthi ungakha ijeli (ukwakheka kwejeli) emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-degree Celsius angama-20. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungakhathazeki. Yiyeke ihlale kuze kube yilapho ifinyelela izinga lokushisa legumbi (cishe ama-degree angama-25). Ngemuva kwalokho izobuyela esimweni sayo esijwayelekile.
- Vula ibhodlela bese ulahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili .
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe, ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Ungawuthathi lo muthi kanye nejusi lamagilebhisi nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo, ngisho namavithamini.
- Nakekela isikhumba sakho uma uphuma elangeni ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Uma uba nomkhuhlane, ukutheleleka, noma imiphumela emibi emibi kakhulu, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuyeka lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho