Usolwa ngokuba ne-endometriosis? Lokho okungavezwa yi-ultrasound scan

Ingabe nawe uzwa ubuhlungu besisu obungabekezeleleki kanye nobuhlungu bomhlane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini ? Ngezinye izikhathi lobu buhlungu bukhulu kangangokuthi awukwazi ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Abantu abaningi babubheka njengento "evamile." Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi imbangela yalobu buhlungu obukhulu kungaba yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-endometriosis . Ngakho-ke uma ukhuluma nodokotela ngalezi zimpawu futhi ekucela ukuba wenze i -ultrasound scan , yini okufanele uyilindele ngempela? Ingabe lokhu kungasithola ngokunembile lesi sifo? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngendlela elula ongayiqonda.

Okokuqala, ake sibone, iyini le-ultrasound ye-endometriosis?

Kalula nje, lokhu ukuhlolwa okubheka ngaphakathi emzimbeni ngezithombe. Kufana nokuthatha isithombe. Kusiza udokotela wakho ukuthola umbono wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi une-endometriosis.

Manje cabanga ngakho, iyini i-endometriosis? Ngokuvamile, isibeletho sowesifazane sinodonga olufana nodonga ngaphakathi kwaso. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i-endometrium. Lesi zicubu siyakhishwa njalo ngenyanga lapho umuntu esesikhathini. Okwenzekayo kumuntu one-endometriosis ukuthi izingcezu zezicubu ezifana nezicubu okufanele zibe ngaphakathi kwesibeletho zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeletho, isibonelo kuma -ovari akho, esinyeni, emathunjini , njll.

Inkinga iwukuthi, izicubu kulezi zindawo ziziphatha njengezicubu esibelethweni. Okusho ukuthi, ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, le zicubu nazo ziyaqina futhi zophe igazi. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi leli gazi alinandawo yokuphuma emzimbeni, izindawo ezizungezile ziyavuvukala, ama-cyst noma ubuningi bakheka. Yingakho uzwa ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki.

Ngakho-ke, kusetshenziselwa ukuskena nge-ultrasound ukuhlola ama-cyst amakhulu noma amaqhubu akheke kulezi zindawo. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha ukuthi ukuskena nge-ultrasound kuphela akukwazi ukuqinisekisa i-endometriosis nge-100%. Isizathu ukuthi lokhu kuskena kuthatha ama-cyst amakhulu kuphela, akuboni izingcezu ezincane kakhulu zezicubu. Kodwa-ke, ulwazi olutholakala kulokhu lungasiza kakhulu kudokotela wakho ukuthi anqume ukuthi yini okufanele ayenze ngokulandelayo nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa okufanele alunikeze.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenziwa ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane.Ukuhlolwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Sikubiza ngokuthi i-ultrasound edluliselwa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

Ngakho-ke ingabe i-scan ingayithola i-endometriosis? Noma cha?

Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abanawo. Impendulo ingu-'yebo' kanye no-'cha'. Iskeni singabona ezinye izici ze-endometriosis, kanti ezinye izici azikwazi. Ake sibheke ithebula elingezansi ukuze sikuqonde kahle lokhu.

Manje usuyaqonda, akunjalo? Ngisho noma ubona into ebukeka njengeqhubu ekuskeni, awukwazi ukusho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi yi-endometriosis. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuhlinzwa (okubizwa ngokuthi i- laparoscopy ) ukuze kuthathwe ucezu lwaleso zicubu bese luhlolwa.

Kungani ngicelwa ukuba ngenze lokhu kuskenwa kwe-ultrasound?

Kungase kube nezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani udokotela wakho encoma lokhu kuskena.

• Ukusondela ekuxilongweni: Cabanga ukuthi umngane wakho “uNimali” uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu obufana nobakho. Lapho udokotela ehlola, uthola i-cyst esibelethweni sakhe. Manje udokotela ucabanga ukuthi kungaba yi-endometriosis. Kuphinde kusize ekususeni ezinye izimo (njenge-fibroids) ezingaba imbangela yalezi zimpawu. Ngamanye amazwi, kufana nesibonakaliso uma usesendleleni.
• Qaphela isimo: Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wakho angase akuqalise ukwelashwa, njengamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, ukuze anciphise ubuhlungu. Ngemva kwesikhashana, bazokwenza okunye ukuskena ukuze babone ukuthi usayizi we-cyst wehlile noma ushintshile. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa futhi ukubona ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphumelele yini.
• Ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa: Uma unquma ukwenza i-laparoscopy, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlolwe ngaphambi kwenqubo. Kufana nemephu. Udokotela ohlinzayo angabona ngqo ukuthi izimila zikuphi, ukuthi zikhulu kangakanani, nokuthi ziseduze yini nezitho ezizwelayo njengesinyi namathumbu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Uma kudingeka, uchwepheshe onjengodokotela wezifo zomchamo naye angase ahileleke ekuhlinzweni.

Kufanele ngilungiselele kanjani ukuskena?

Lokhu akudingi ukulungiselela okuningi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo oyinikezwe udokotela wakho noma indawo lapho utshelwe khona ukuthi wenze i-scan.

• Ngezinye izikhathi uzotshelwa ukuthi ukhiphe isinye sakho .
• Ngesinye isikhathi, ungitshela ukuthi ngigcwalise isinyi sami (ngiphuze amanzi amaningi) bese ngibuya .

Lokhu kuzohluka kuye ngokuthi ulindeleni ukukubona kusukela ekuskeni. Ngakho landela imiyalelo ngqo bese ukwenze ngokufanele.

Kwenzekani ngempela ngesikhathi sokuskena?

Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho. Kukuvumela ukuthi ubuke kahle ngaphakathi kwe-pelvic cavity yakho, okuhlanganisa ama-ovari akho, isinye, kanye nendawo ezungeze isibeletho sakho. Ake sibheke kancane kancane ukuthi kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-transvaginal.

1. Okokuqala, uchwepheshe we-ultrasound uzofaka ngobumnene idivayisi egcotshwe kahle, encane, efana nenduku (probe) esithweni sakho sangasese sowesifazane.

2. Le divayisi ikhipha amaza omsindo. Uma lawa maza omsindo eshaya izitho ezingaphakathi bese ebuyela emuva, akha isithombe esikrinini sekhompyutha.

3. Uchwepheshe uhambisa le divayisi kancane kancane futhi kancane, ethatha izithombe ngezindlela ezahlukene.

4. Lezi zithombe ziyavela esikrinini. Ngezinye izikhathi uzothola nethuba lokubona lesi sikrini.

Ngokuvamile, yonke le nqubo ingathatha phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 nehora .

Ingabe lokhu kubuhlungu?

Kwabaningi, lokhu akuyona inqubo ebuhlungu kakhulu, kodwa kungaba yinto engakhululekile. Ikakhulukazi uma une-endometriosis enzima, ungase uzwe ubuhlungu lapho ufaka noma uhambisa i-probe. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu, ungabi namahloni noma wesabe ukutshela uchwepheshe ngokushesha. Angenza ukuhlolwa ngobumnene.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi ngalesi sikeni?

Cha. Ukuskena nge-ultrasound kuyindlela ephephile kakhulu yokuhlola . Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu ukuthi awuvezwa emisebeni njenge-X-ray. Amaza omsindo asetshenziswe kulesi sivivinyo awayona ingozi nhlobo.

Ingozi kuphela, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukungakhululeki noma ubuhlungu obungase buzwakale ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Ithini imiphumela yokuskena?

Udokotela uzokuchazela ukuthi imiphumela yakho isekelwe embikweni owutholayo ngemva kokuskena. Imiphumela ingafika ngezindlela eziningana.

• Imiphumela evamile: Ukuskena kwakho kungase kubonise ukuthi azikho izinkinga. Kodwa uyakhumbula ukuthi sikhulume ngani ngaphambili? Kungase kube khona amanani amancane e-endometriosis angabonakali kuskeni (i-endometriosis engaphezulu). Ngakho-ke, ukuskena okuvamile akusho ukuthi awunayo i-endometriosis. Uma usenezimpawu, udokotela wakho angakuthumela kwezinye izivivinyo.
• Izimpawu ze-Endometriosis: Umbiko ungase ukhulume ngezimpawu ezihlobene ne-endometriosis, isibonelo, ukuba khona “kwe-chocolate cyst” (i-endometrioma) emaqanda noma iqhubu emathunjini.

Ngokusekelwe kule miphumela, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi yini okufanele ayenze ngokulandelayo. Angase acele ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, njengokuskena kwe-MRI. Noma, angase ancome i-laparoscopy ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa okungu-100%. Noma, angase aqale ukwelashwa ukulawula izimpawu zakho.

i-endometriosis sinhala, i-ultrasound scan sinhala, i-transvaginal scan, i-laparoscopy sinhala, ubuhlungu besikhathi sinhala, i-sinhala yezempilo yabesifazane, i-gynecology