Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela banikeza imithi yezifo zethu, akunjalo? Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngama-antibiotic, asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Abulala amagciwane ayingozi angene emizimbeni yethu futhi asisize siphilise. Namuhla, sizokhuluma nge-antibiotic eyodwa enamandla, ekhethekile. Igama layo yi -Eravacycline .
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Iyini i-Eravacycline?
Kalula nje, i-Eravacycline umuthi ongoweqembu lama-antibiotic abizwa ngokuthi "i-tetracycline." Usetshenziselwa ukwelapha ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane emzimbeni.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kuphela kumagciwane. Awulaphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njengomkhuhlane ovamile kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela uma unqunywe udokotela.
Lomuthi uvame ukunikezwa esibhedlela, njengokufakwa emthanjeni, njengosawoti.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukukunikeza i-Eravacycline, udokotela wakho uzokubuza imibuzo embalwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi unikeze lolu lwazi ngokunembile, njengoba luzothinta kakhulu ukuphepha kwakho.
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani kunjalo? (Incazelo elula) |
|---|---|
| Uma unesifo sesibindi | Isibindi sisiza ekucubunguleni imithi emizimbeni yethu. Uma kukhona ubuthakathaka esibindini, udokotela kungadingeka alungise umthamo womuthi. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergy ku-eravacycline, eminye imithi ye-tetracycline, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana | Lezi zinhlobo zemithi zingathinta ingane ekhulelwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu. |
| Uma uncelisa ibele) | Lo muthi ungadluliselwa enganeni ngobisi lwebele. Ngakho-ke, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi kufanelekile/akufanele yini ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. |
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imithi?
Ngokuvamile uzothola lo muthi esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Unikezwa njengomuthi ofakwa emthanjeni ngumhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe noma udokotela.
Kwezinye izimo ezingavamile, ungase ukwazi ukuthatha lokhu kwelashwa ekhaya. Uma kunjalo, uzonikezwa ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kokuthi ungakulungiselela kanjani futhi ukunikeze ngokuphephile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umthamo ofanele ngesikhathi esifanele. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela wakho akutshele kona.
Wenzani ngezinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe?
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi ekhaya, ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nesirinji emgqonyeni kadoti. Ziyingozi kakhulu. Kufanele zifakwe esitsheni esikhethekile se-sharp. Uma ungenayo, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayithola kanjani.
Ingabe ninikeza izingane lo muthi?
Kudingeka ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho usebenzisa lo muthi ezinganeni. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wezingane bese ulandela imiyalelo yakhe.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umthamo womuthi ukhuphuka?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uphuze imithi eminingi kakhulu ngengozi, ungesabi futhi uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha.
- Yiya e -Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
- Ngaphandle kwalokho, shayela iNational Poison Information Centre etholakala eColombo National Hospital bese ucela iseluleko.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa nge-Eravacycline, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
| Uhlobo lwesidakamizwa | Indaba ekhathazayo |
|---|---|
| Gwema ukuzithatha ndawonye | |
| I-Acitretin | Lona umuthi wezifo zesikhumba. Kukhona ingozi yemiphumela emibi uma lokhu kokubili kusetshenziswa ndawonye. |
| Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha lezi zidakamizwa. | |
| Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo | I-Eravacycline ingenza amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo angasebenzi kahle, ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo. |
| Imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi (isib. i-Warfarin) | Le mithi ingathinta ukusebenza kwayo. |
| I-Rifampin | Lo muthi wesifo sofuba unganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-Eravacycline. |
Khumbula, lolu hlu aluphelele. Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Qaphela izimpawu: Uma ukugula kwakho kungathuthuki, noma uma kubonakala sengathi kuya kuba kubi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uhudo: Ungase ube nesifo sohudo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili noma uba mubi kakhulu, njengohudo olunamanzi, ungayithathi imithi ekhemisi bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngqo.
- Qaphela ilanga:Isikhumba sakho singase sibe nomuzwa omkhulu elangeni ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uphuma ngaphandle, gqoka izingubo ezimboza umzimba wakho kahle, sebenzisa isithako esihle sokuvikela ilanga, futhi ungasebenzisi imibhede yokushiswa kwelanga.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Eravacycline ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Ake siyihlukanise ngezigaba ezimbili.
| 🚨 Imiphumela emibi edinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Uhudo olubi kakhulu | Uhudo oluningi oluhambisana negazi noma amanzi. |
| Imfiva | Umkhuhlane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ungase ube uphawu lokutheleleka. |
| 🙂 Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kakhulu (kodwa uma iqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho ) | |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | Kungenzeka ngesikhathi noma ngemva kokunikezwa umuthi. |
| Ubuhlungu endaweni yokujova | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala okuncane lapho umuthi ujovwe khona. |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Eravacycline iyi-antibiotic enamandla enikezwa kuphela izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane .
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngezinkinga zakho zokungezwani komzimba, isifo sesibindi, ukukhulelwa , kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Qaphela ilanga ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Njengoba amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo engase angasebenzi kahle, buza udokotela wakho ngenye indlela ephephile.
- Uma kuvela isifo sohudo esibi noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha .
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
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