Unemibuzo mayelana nomuthi wokucindezeleka i-Vortioxetine (i-Trintellix)? Ake sithole.

Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike i-Vortioxetine yokucindezeleka? Noma usuzoqala ukuyithatha? Kuvamile ukuba nemibuzo eminingi mayelana nomuthi omusha. "Kuzokwenzekani ngalokhu?", "Ingabe kukhona imiphumela emibi?", "Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuba ngcono?" Ungase uzibuze into efanayo. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngale mibuzo esengqondweni yakho, njengokungathi ukhuluma nomngane.

Isetshenziselwani i-Vortioxetine (Trintellix)?

Kalula nje, i-Vortioxetine umuthi odokotela abawunikezayo ukwelapha i- Major Depression Disorder (MDD) , isimo esivame ukusibiza ngokuthi "ukucindezeleka". Ngokuvamile uza njengephilisi elithathwa kanye ngosuku. Lingathathwa nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Litholakala eSri Lanka nakwamanye amazwe ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Trintellix.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lo muthi awuyona nje imithi ongayithatha ekhemisi. Udinga ngempela incwadi kadokotela.

Ingabe lolu uhlobo lomuthi lwe-SSRI?

Yebo, lo muthi ungoweqembu lemithi yokucindezeleka ebizwa ngokuthi ama-SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) .

Imithi ye-SSRI isiza kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni isimo sethu sengqondo. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekucindezelekeni okumaphakathi kuya kokubi kakhulu. Kuthiwa futhi inemiphumela emibi embalwa kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zemithi yokucindezeleka.

Kodwa-ke, i-Vortioxetine ihlukile kancane kwamanye ama-SSRI. Njengamanye ama-SSRI, isebenza nekhemikhali ebuchosheni bethu ebizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, lo muthi uphinde ushintshe ama-receptor amaningana e-serotonin. Lokho kusho ukuthi "ilawula" i-serotonin, amanye ama-SSRI angayenzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngezinye izikhathi ingasebenza ngendlela ehlukile kancane.

I-Vortioxetine isebenza kanjani emzimbeni?

Kulungile, ake sikuqonde lokhu kalula.

Kukhona isithunywa samakhemikhali ebuchosheni bethu esithumela imiyalezo phakathi kwamangqamuzana ezinzwa, futhi igama laso yi -serotonin . Yilokhu okusiza ukulawula izinto eziningi, njengenjabulo yethu, ukuzola, nokulala. Izinga lale serotonin ebuchosheni bomuntu onesifo sokucindezeleka lingancishiswa.

Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokuthumela umlayezo, i-serotonin iphinda imuncwe amangqamuzana ezinzwa. Kodwa umuthi we-SSRI ofana ne-Vortioxetine uvimba ukumuncwa kwawo. Lokhu kushiya i-serotonin eningi emaseli ezinzwa. Lokhu kuvumela amangqamuzana obuchopho ukuthi axhumane kangcono, futhi izimpawu zokucindezeleka ziqala ukuncipha kancane kancane.

Ukwandisa amazinga e-serotonin ngale ndlela kusiza futhi ekwandiseni impumelelo yezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukucindezeleka, njenge -Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) .

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukubona imiphumela yomuthi?

Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawubuzayo. Lo muthi awusebenzi njengomlingo ngokushesha. Kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi umzimba uwujwayele.

• Phakathi nesonto eli-1-2: Ungase ubone ukuthuthuka okuthile emandleni akho, ebuthongweni, kanye nasesifisweni sakho sokudla. Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esihle sokuthi umuthi uyasebenza kuwe.
• Ngemva kwamasonto angaba ngu-6-8: Isimo sakho sengqondo kanye nesithakazelo emisebenzini yansuku zonke kuzoqala ukuthuthuka kancane kancane.

Kodwa khumbula, lesi sikhathi singahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. Abanye abantu bangase babone imiphumela ngokushesha, kanti abanye bangase bathathe isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nesineke.

Kubaluleke kakhulu: Unganqumi ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi noma ukushintshela komunye umuthi ngokushesha nje lapho uzizwa ungcono. Kuthatha cishe amasonto amabili ukuthi i-vortioxetine iphume ngokuphelele emzimbeni wakho. Ngakho-ke, uma uyeka noma ushintsha umuthi, kufanele wenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho bese ulandela imiyalelo yakhe kuphela.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi ye-Vortioxetine?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu abayitholayo. Ake sibone ukuthi iyini le miphumela emibi.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi yale miphumela emibi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU).

Ingabe lo muthi ubangela ukukhuluphala?

Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi abayesabayo lapho bekhuluma ngemithi yokucindezeleka. Abanye abantu bathi lo muthi ubabangele ukuba bakhuluphale.

Kodwa-ke, inkampani eyenza lo muthi kanye nocwaningo olwenziwe luthi akukho ukuxhumana okucacile phakathi kwe-vortioxetine nokukhuluphala. Eqinisweni, ezinye izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi lo muthi unganciphisa ingozi yokukhuluphala uma uqhathaniswa neminye imithi yokucindezeleka.

Ingabe i-Vortioxetine iyanciphisa nokukhathazeka?

Lo muthi uvunyelwe kakhulu ukwelapha isifo sokucindezeleka okukhulu (MDD). Kodwa-ke, ezinye izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi ungasiza futhi ngesifo sokukhathazeka esijwayelekile (GAD) . Lo muthi uboniswe ukuthi usiza abantu abane-GAD ukuthi basebenze kalula, banciphise izimpawu, futhi bathuthukise ikhwalithi yokuphila kwabo.

Kutholakale futhi ukuthi kuyasiza kakhulu kubantu abanokucindezeleka kanye nokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, njengoba lokhu kungeyona indlela esemthethweni yokwelapha ukukhathazeka, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwesimo sakho.

Ingabe kulungile ukuthatha ngaphezu kwama-20mg ngosuku?

Amaphilisi e-Vortioxetine atholakala ngemithamo engu-5mg, 10mg, kanye no-20mg. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umthamo onqunywe udokotela wakho kuphela.

Ngokuvamile, abantu abadala baqala ukwelashwa nge-10mg ngosuku. Uma kudingeka, udokotela wakho angakwandisa lokhu kube yi-20mg. Kodwa-ke, imithamo engaphezu kuka-20mg ayivamile ukunikezwa. Ungazami ukushintsha umthamo ngokuphula ithebhulethi, ngoba lokhu ngeke kukunikeze umthamo oqondile owutholayo. Uma udinga ukushintsha umthamo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.