Ukhathazekile ngoba uqaphele ukuthi i-scrotum yengane yakho ivuvukele ngokuzumayo? Noma, njengomuntu omdala, ingabe uzwa ukungakhululeki noma ubuhlungu ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwe-scrotal? Lesi simo saziwa ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi i- hydrocele ( i-Hydrocele ). Nakuba lokhu ngokuvamile kungeyona imbangela yokwethuka, kunezikhathi lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlinzwa okuncane. Namuhla e-Nirogi Lanka, sizoxoxa ngokuthi iyini i-hydrocele nakho konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nenqubo yokuhlinzwa, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- Hydrocelectomy .
Kalula nje, iyini i-Hydrocele?
I-hydrocele yenzeka lapho uketshezi luqoqana ngaphakathi kwesikhwama esincane esizungeze isende lakho. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi i-scrotum ibonakale ivuvukele. Nakuba kungenzeka kunoma yimuphi ubudala, kuvamile kakhulu kubafana abasanda kuzalwa.
- Kwenzeka kanjani ezinganeni?: Uma umntwana esesibelethweni, amasende ehla esuka esiswini aye esinqeni. Indlela (i-processus vaginalis) ivame ukuvala yodwa. Uma ingavali ngokuphelele, uketshezi oluvela esiswini lungageleza luye esinqeni futhi luqoqeke, kudale i-hydrocele.
- Kwenzeka kanjani kubantu abadala?: Ezinganeni ezindala, intsha, kanye nabantu abadala, lokhu kungabangelwa yizici eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukulimala , ukutheleleka , noma ukuvuvukala ( ukuvuvukala ) endaweni.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, uma ubona noma yikuphi ukuvuvukala esinqeni sesisu, ungakushayi indiva. Sicela uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha . Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuvuvukala kungaba uphawu lwezinye izimo ezingathi sína eziyisisekelo.
Ingabe wonke umuntu udinga ukuhlinzwa (i-Hydrocelectomy)?
Cha. Ezinsaneni eziningi ezisanda kuzalwa, ama-hydroceles ayazimela wona ngonyaka wokuqala ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Udokotela wakho uzomane aqaphe isimo.
Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ezimweni ezifana nalezi:
- I-hydrocele iyaqhubeka ngaphezu konyaka wokuqala.
- Ukuvuvukala kubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu noma ukungakhululeki .
- Ukuvuvukala kukhulu kangangokuthi kuphazamisa ukuhamba noma ukuhlala.
- Lesi simo sibangela ukuziqaphela okukhulu noma ukucindezeleka kwengqondo.
- Kukhona isimo esihambisana naso, njenge- hernia ye-inguinal.
Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho uzoncoma i-Hydrocelectomy.
Ulungiselela kanjani ukuhlinzwa?
Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, uzoba nokubonisana ukuze uxoxe ngenqubo ngokuningiliziwe. Udokotela wakho cishe uzobuza ngalokhu:
- Umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele kanye nemithi yamanje (kufaka phakathi imithi yokunciphisa igazi).
- Noma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba okwaziwayo.
- Noma yikuphi ukulimala kwangaphambilini, ukutheleleka, noma ukuhlinzwa endaweni yesitho sangasese.
Udokotela wakho angase acele ukuthi uchebe i-scrotum nendawo ezungezile. Ungasebenzisi i-razor kagesi ; i-razor ejwayelekile ene-blade eyodwa iphephile. Futhi, ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka, qiniseka ukuthi indawo ihlanzwe kahle ngensipho ngobusuku bangaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa kwakho.
Inqubo kanye nalokho ongakulindela
Lena inqubo evamile, evame ukuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwehora. Uzobekwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile , ngakho-ke uzobe ulele futhi ungezwa buhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
Udokotela ohlinzayo (udokotela wezifo zomchamo) uzo:
1. Yenza i-incision encane endaweni ye-scrotum noma ye-groin .
2. Khipha amanzi bese ususa isikhwama se-hydrocele ukuze uvimbele ukuphinda kuvele.
3. Thatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukunqwabelana koketshezi esikhathini esizayo.
4. Vala indawo yokusikwa ngemithungo encibilikayo. Ngezinye izikhathi, ipayipi elincane lokukhipha amanzi lingasetshenziswa isikhathi esifushane ukuvimbela ukwakheka koketshezi.
Iningi leziguli liyakwazi ukuya ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo nenqubo yokulaliswa esibhedlela.
| Izinzuzo | Izingozi |
|---|---|
| Ukukhululeka ebuhlungwini nasekungakhululeki, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwenduduzo. | Izingozi ezivamile ezihlobene nokubulala izinzwa ezihlobene nanoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa. |
| Ingozi encishisiwe yokuthola ama-hernias e-inguinal ezinganeni. | Kungenzeka ukuthi kutholakale ukutheleleka kwenxeba. |
| Khulisa ukuzethemba. | Ukwakheka kwe-hematoma noma ukopha. |
| Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa okuphumelele kakhulu futhi okuphephile. | Ukuvuvukala, ukuklwebheka, noma izibazi. |
| Ngokuvamile kuvumela ukukhishwa ngosuku olufanayo. | Izinkinga ezingavamile njengokulimala okungenzeka kwesende noma izicubu ezizungezile. |
Isikhathi Sokululama Ngemva Kokuhlinzwa
Nakuba izikhathi zokululama zihluka kumuntu nomuntu, ngokuvamile ungalindela ukubuyela emisebenzini yakho evamile yansuku zonke zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Iziqondiso Zokunakekelwa Kwasekhaya
- Ukulawulwa Kobuhlungu: Phakathi namahora okuqala angu-24-48, unganciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala ngokufaka iphakethe leqhwa eligoqwe ngendwangu endaweni. Sicela uthathe noma yimiphi imithi yokuqeda ubuhlungu enikezwe udokotela wakho (isib. i-Paracetamol) njengoba nje kuqondiswe.
- Izingubo Zangaphansi Ezisekelayo: Ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi ezisekelayo noma i-jockstrap isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala futhi kusheshise ukululama kwakho.
- Umsebenzi Nokuzivocavoca: Gwema imisebenzi enzima njengokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo, ukugijima, noma ukubhukuda amasonto ama-2-4. Kubalulekile futhi ukuyeka ukwenza ucansi okungenani amasonto amabili.
- Kwabantwana: Gcina ingane yakho kude nemisebenzi efana nokugibela ibhayisikili noma ukusebenzisa amathoyizi okugwedla isikhashana. Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokuhlinzwa igcinwa ihlanzekile futhi yomile ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Isikhathi Sokufuna Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha Okuphuthumayo
Ngokuvamile, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzohlela i-aphoyintimenti yokulandelela zingakapheli isonto ukuze ahlole ukusikwa. Kodwa-ke, uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uvakashele uMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ED) oseduze.
- Ukopha ngokweqile, okungalawuleki.
- Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-38°C (100°F).
- Isikhumba esizungeze inxeba siphenduka sibe bomvu, sibe nsomi, sibe nsundu, noma sibe mnyama.
- Ukwanda okuphawulekayo kobuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala.
Kungokwemvelo ngokuphelele ukuzizwa ukhathazekile noma ukhathazekile ngokuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi uma kuhilela ingane yakho. Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi lena inqubo evamile, ephephile kakhulu, futhi ephumelelayo. I-Nirogi Lanka izibophezele enhlalakahleni yakho, futhi udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uhlala etholakala ukuxoxa nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ongase ube nakho obala.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- I-hydrocele iqoqo loketshezi oluzungeze isende elibangela ukuvuvukala, okuyinto evame kakhulu ezinganeni.
- Ezimweni eziningi, ama-hydroceles ezinsana ayaziqeda wodwa phakathi nonyaka wokuqala wokuphila.
- Ukuhlinzwa (i-hydrocelectomy) kuboniswa lapho isimo sibangela ubuhlungu, ukungakhululeki okukhulu, noma sihluleka ukuxazululeka ngokwemvelo.
- Lena inqubo ephephile kakhulu, esebenza kahle, futhi esheshayo, evame ukuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwehora.
- Ukunamathela ngokuqinile emiyalweni kadokotela wakho ngemva kokuhlinzwa kubalulekile. Qaphela ngokucophelela noma yiziphi izimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezifana nomkhuhlane ophezulu noma ukopha ngokweqile .
