Ingabe amazinga akho e-progesterone aphansi? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe!

Sivame ukuzwa ngama -hormone . Ngezinye izikhathi, ngenxa yokushintshashintsha kwala ma-hormone, imizimba yethu ingahlakulela izifo ezahlukahlukene, futhi kunomthelela omkhulu empilweni yethu yansuku zonke. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngalokho okwenzekayo lapho i-hormone i-progesterone, ebalulekile kwabesifazane abaningi futhi engathinta namadoda athile, incipha. Njengoba lokhu kuyinkinga kubantu abaningi, ake sibone ukuthi singakuqonda kanjani lokhu ngendlela elula.

Iyini i-progesterone? Iyini emzimbeni?

Kalula nje, i-progesterone iyi-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Ama-hormone afana nezithunywa zamakhemikhali ezithwala imiyalezo ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba wethu ethi, “ Yenza lokhu nalokhuya .” I-progesterone ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwesimiso sokuzala kwabesifazane ikakhulukazi. Isiza ekulawuleni ukuya kwakho kwanyanga zonke nasekulungiseleleni isibeletho ukukhulelwa.

Manje, ake sibheke eminye yemisebenzi eyinhloko eyenziwa yi-progesterone emizimbeni yethu:

• Ulwelwesi lwangaphakathi lwesibeletho (i-Endometrium) luyaqina: Lokhu kwenza kube lula ngeqanda elivundisiwe ukuthi lifakwe esibelethweni . Kufana nokulungiselela inhlabathi enhle ukuze isitshalo sikhule.
• Ilawula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini : Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuya esikhathini kwenzeka ngesikhathi.
• Ilawula ukuphuma kwegazi esikhathini.
• Kusiza ukugcina ukukhulelwa ngemva kokuba kwenzeke: Lokhu kusiza ukugcina isibeletho siphephile kuze kube yilapho umntwana ezalwa.
• Kuyasiza ekuthuthukiseni isimo sakho sengqondo.
• Isekela umsebenzi wendlala yegilo.

Cabanga ngakho, i-progesterone ifana nokhuni olungaphansi kwendlu. Indlu izokuma kuphela uma isiqinile.

Indima ye-progesterone ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

I-progesterone ibalulekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, le hormone yenza ulwelwesi lwesibeletho lube lukhuni (i-endometrium), idale indawo lapho iqanda elivundisiwe likwazi ukumila futhi likhule kahle.

I-progesterone ikhiqizwa ama-ovary akho. Ama-ovary athola nosizo oluncane kuma-adrenal glands ukuze awasize ukwenza lokhu. Ngokuqondile, ikhiqizwa yi-corpus luteum, ingxenye ye-ovary esala ngemva kokukhishwa kweqanda. Uma iqanda livundiswa yisidoda, i-hormone ebizwa ngokuthi i-HCG (i-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) itshela i-corpus luteum ukuthi “yenze i-progesterone eyengeziwe, ukusiza ingane.”

Amazinga e-progesterone ayaqhubeka ekhuphuka phakathi nokukhulelwa. Kuphinde kusize ekuvimbeleni ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngokuvimbela isibeletho ukuthi singanciphi ngokungadingekile. Okokugcina, i-progesterone iyasiza futhi ekulungiseleleni izindlala zebele ukuze zikhiqize ubisi lwebele.

Indima ye-progesterone ekuya esikhathini

I-progesterone nayo idlala indima enkulu emjikelezweni wokuya esikhathini wanyanga zonke. Manje sesiyazi ukuthi le hormone iqinisa ulwelwesi lwesibeletho ukuze ilulungiselele ukukhulelwa. Uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki kuleyo nyanga, amazinga e-progesterone ayehla, futhi yilapho uthola isikhathi sakho sokuya esikhathini. Igazi nokuphuma kwegazi okuphumayo ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini kungukuwohloka kwalolo lwelwesi oluqinile.

Kwenzekani emzimbeni uma amazinga e-progesterone ehla?

Udokotela wakho kuphela ongakutshela ngokuqinisekile ukuthi amazinga akho e-progesterone aphansi noma aphezulu. Ngoba ama-hormone ayisimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu emizimbeni yethu. Ngisho noma i-hormone eyodwa iphansi noma iphezulu kancane, ithinta amanye ama-hormone, njengokusabela kwe-chain.

Uma kukhulunywa nge-progesterone, ilinganiswa nenye i-hormone enkulu yabesifazane, i-estrogen. Uma amazinga e-progesterone ehla, amazinga e-estrogen anganda uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga e-progesterone. Lokhu kungaholela ezimbonakalisweni ezifana nalezi:

• Ukwanda kwesisindo .
• Ukucindezeleka noma ukucindezeleka .
• Ukopha okukhulu kokuya esikhathini.
• Ukuncipha kwesifiso socansi.
• Izinkinga zenyongo.

Uma ukhulelwe, kungaba nzima ukuqhubeka nokukhulelwa ngenxa yamazinga aphansi e-progesterone.

I-progesterone ephansi ikuthinta kanjani ukukhulelwa?

Uma amazinga e-progesterone ehla, ikhono lomzimba lokwakha ulwelwesi oluqinile nolunempilo liyancishiswa. Lolu lwelwesi lwesibeletho yilapho iqanda elivundisiwe linamathela khona. Uma selinamathele, kudingeka i-progesterone eyengeziwe ukuze umbungu ukhule ube umbungu.

I-progesterone ibaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ulwelwesi lwesibeletho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngakho-ke uma amazinga ayo ehla, kungaba nzima ukugcina ukukhulelwa. Amazinga e-progesterone kudingeka ahlale ephezulu kuze kube yilapho umntwana eselungele ukuzalwa.

Uma une-progesterone ephansi, usengozini yokuthola lezi zinkinga zokukhulelwa:

• Ukukhulelwa kwesisu: Lokhu kusho ukuthi iqanda lihlala ngaphandle kwesibeletho, ngokuvamile epayipini le-fallopian.
• Ukuphuphuma kwesisu.
• Ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-progesterone ephansi?

I-progesterone ephansi ingathinta umzimba wakho ngezindlela ezahlukene, futhi abanye abantu bangase babe nezimpawu ezingathandeki.

Izimpawu ze-progesterone ephansi kwabesifazane abangakhulelwe:

• Ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile.
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda.
• Ubunzima bokukhulelwa.
• Ukushintshashintsha kwemizwa, ukukhathazeka noma ukucindezeleka.
• Unenkinga yokulala.
• Ukushisa okukhulu.
• Ukuqunjelwa noma ukukhuluphala.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-progesterone ephansi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe:

• Ukuchama - ukuphuma kwegazi okuncane.
• Ushukela wegazi ophansi.
• Ubuhlungu noma ukuqaqamba kwebele.
• Ukukhathala.
• Ukuphuphuma kwesisu.

Yiziphi izimbangela ze-progesterone ephansi?

Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani amazinga e-progesterone engaba phansi. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• Ukuvunguza: Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuvuthwa kweqanda akwenzeki (iqanda alikhishwa esibelethweni).
• I-Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ( PCOS ): Lokhu ukungalingani kwama-hormone. Lokhu kungabangela ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile kanye nokukhishwa kwamaqanda. I-PCOS ingabangela futhi ukwakheka kwama-cyst amancane kuma-ovari.
• Ukucindezeleka okuphezulu: I-Cortisol iyi-hormone yethu yokucindezeleka. Uma ikhuphuka kakhulu, ingaphazamisa ikhono lomzimba lokukhiqiza i-progesterone.
• I-Hypothyroidism: Lena yindlala ye-thyroid engasebenzi kahle. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima nangomzimba ukukhiqiza i-progesterone.
• I-Hyperprolactinemia: Ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwe-hormone i-prolactin (i-hormone ebangela ukukhiqizwa kobisi) emzimbeni. Uma amazinga e-prolactin ephezulu, ingaphazamisa amanye ama-hormone ocansi, njenge-progesterone, futhi ibangele ukuthi imijikelezo yokuya esikhathini ingajwayelekile noma ime ngokuphelele.
• I-cholesterol ephansi: Amazinga aphansi e-cholesterol angaba yimbangela ye-progesterone ephansi.
• Isikhathi Sokunqamuka Kokuya Emuva Kokuya Emuva: Isikhathi esiholela ekunqamukeni kokuya esikhathini. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, amazinga ama-hormone ayancipha.
• Ukuzivocavoca ngokweqile noma ukudla ngokweqile: Lokhu kungandisa amazinga e-cortisol futhi kucindezele umzimba. Kunganciphisa nomzimba izakhamzimba ozidingayo ukuze ugcine amazinga e-hormone enempilo.

Ingabe i-progesterone ephansi iyabathinta amadoda?

Eqinisweni, amadoda awadingi i-progesterone eningi njengabesifazane. Kodwa-ke, amazinga aphansi e-progesterone angathinta nemizimba yabo. Ezinye zezimpawu ze-progesterone ephansi kwabesilisa zifaka:

• Ukucindezeleka, ukushintshashintsha kwemizwelo, noma ukukhathazeka.
• Isifiso socansi esiphansi.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Erectile.
• Ukulahlekelwa yimisipha.
• Ukukhathala kanye nenkinga yokugxila.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi une-progesterone ephansi?

Ukuntuleka kwe-progesterone kutholakala ngokuhlolwa kwegazi (ukuhlolwa kwe-PGSN noma ukuhlolwa kwe-progesterone). Amazinga e-progesterone ayashintshashintsha njalo, futhi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamazinga amukelekayo. Uma uzama ukukhulelwa futhi unezinkinga nge-ovulation noma ukuya esikhathini, udokotela wakho angase afune ukukala amazinga akho e-progesterone.

Kufanele libe yini izinga lami le-progesterone?

Amazinga e-progesterone ayahlukahluka phakathi nomjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini wanyanga zonke, futhi ayathinteka nawubudala bakho nokuthi ukhulelwe noma cha.

• Ngesikhathi sokuqala komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini (isigaba se-follicular): Amazinga e-progesterone aphansi. Kungalindelwa ukuthi kungaphansi kwama-nanogram amabili nge-milliliter yegazi (2 ng/mL).
• Uma kwenzeka ukukhishwa kweqanda: I-progesterone iyakhuphuka. Ifinyelela ezingeni layo eliphezulu cishe ngesonto ngemuva kokukhishwa kweqanda (isigaba se-luteal). Kungaba cishe u-20 ng/mL ngaleso sikhathi. Uma ungakhulelwe, amazinga e-progesterone ayawa futhi bese kuba nokuya esikhathini ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
• Uma ukhulelwa ngaleyo nyanga: Amazinga e-progesterone ayaqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa (kuze kube amasonto ayi-13), angaba phezulu afike ku-90 ng/mL. Ku-trimester yesithathu, angaba phezulu afike ku-300 ng/mL. Uma ulindele amawele, amazinga akho e-progesterone azoba phezulu nakakhulu.
• Njengoba ukhula futhi usondela esikhathini sokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini: Njengamanye ama-hormone okuzala, amazinga e-progesterone ayancipha. Ngemva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, angehla abe ngaphansi kuka-.5 ng/mL.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi lezi zindinganiso ziyizinkomba ezijwayelekile. Udokotela wakho kuphela ongakutshela ngqo ukuthi yini ehambisana nesimo sakho.

Ungakwazi yini ukuhlola amazinga akho e-progesterone ekhaya?

Cha, ayikho indlela yokuhlola amazinga akho e-progesterone ekhaya. Ngokuqinisekile udinga ukubona udokotela bese uthola ukuhlolwa kwegazi.

Iphathwa kanjani i-progesterone ephansi?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha i-progesterone ephansi, kuye ngezimpawu zakho kanye nemigomo yakho (isibonelo, ukuba nomntwana). Uma uzama ukuba nomntwana, ungase udinge i-progesterone ukuze uqinise ulwelwesi lwesibeletho sakho. Ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, ungase udinge i-progesterone (kanye ne-estrogen) ukuze unciphise izimpawu.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokunikeza i-progesterone:

• Ama-suppositories e-cream noma e-gel: Lawa afika ne-applicator efana ne-tampon oyifaka esithweni sangasese sowesifazane ukuze usebenzise umuthi.
• Amaphilisi: Amaphilisi e-progesterone athathwa ngomlomo.
• Imijovo: I-progesterone inikezwa njengomjovo wokugcina ulwelwesi lwesibeletho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ukwelashwa nge-IVF.

Izithako ze-progesterone ngokuvamile azinangozi ephansi. Kodwa-ke, njengakuzo zonke izindlela zokwelapha, kunemiphumela emibi kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezinzuzo kanye nokubi kokwelashwa kwe-progesterone nodokotela wakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uyaziqonda.

Indlela yokwandisa amazinga e-progesterone ngokwemvelo?

Kunezindlela zemvelo ezingasiza ekwandiseni amazinga e-progesterone. Lezi ziphephile futhi zifanelekile ukuzizama:

• Ukudla ukudla okunempilo okucebile ngevithamini C, i-zinc, i-magnesium, kanye nevithamini B.
• Ukulala ngokwanele (cishe amahora angu-8 kuhle).
• Thola izindlela zokunciphisa ukucindezeleka nokuhlala uzolile.
• Ukuzivocavoca umzimba (kodwa hhayi kakhulu).

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Bona udokotela uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu:

• Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini wanyanga zonke ongajwayelekile.
• Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda noma i-migraines.
• Ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ezinye izinguquko zemizwa.

Izimpawu ze-progesterone ephansi zingafana nezezinye izimo zezokwelapha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile.

Ekugcineni, umyalezo okufanele uwuthathe uye nawo ekhaya

I-progesterone iyi-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wakho. Isiza ekulawuleni umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini futhi ikusize ukhulelwe. Amazinga aphansi e-progesterone angabangela ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile, amabala, kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu. Kungathinta nekhono lakho lokuthola abantwana.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi unezimpawu ze-progesterone ephansi, sicela ubone udokotela. Udokotela wakho angase anqume ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ikakhulukazi uma ukhulelwe. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha i-progesterone ephansi ongakhuluma ngazo nodokotela wakho. Ungakhathazeki, kukhona ikhambi lakho konke!