Uma sinobuhlungu bamalunga , ubuhlungu bomhlane, noma ubuhlungu besikhathi eside obubangelwa yisimo esifana nesifo samathambo , sivame ukusebenzisa umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu, akunjalo? I-Piroxicam umuthi osetshenziswa abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi odokotela abawuncomayo ezimweni ezifana nesifo samathambo. Kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka siziqaphele lapho sisebenzisa lo muthi. Ake sixoxe ngakho namuhla.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iPiroxicam?
Kalula nje, i-Piroxicam umuthi wobuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-NSAID (Isidakamizwa Esingeyona I-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory) . Nakuba igama lingase lizwakale liyinkimbinkimbi, incazelo yalo ilula. Lo muthi usebenza ngokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali athile emzimbeni wethu abangela ubuhlungu , ukuvuvukala, kanye nomkhuhlane. Imithi efana ne-Ibuprofen kanye ne -Naproxen nayo ingaphansi kwalesi sigaba. I-Feldene igama lomkhiqizo elidumile lalo muthi.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha i-Piroxicam, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo sempilo | Kungani kufanele ukhathazeke? |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi | Uma une-high blood pressure, isifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, noma uke wahlinzwa i-coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) ngaphambilini. |
| Izinkinga zesisu namathumbu | Uma unezilonda esiswini, ukopha esiswini, noma ezinye izifo zesisu. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Uma kukhona inkinga ngokusebenza kwezinso noma kwesibindi. |
| Izinkinga zokopha kanye ne-anemia | Uma unesifo sokujiya kwegazi noma inani eliphansi lamaseli abomvu egazi (i-anemia). |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergy ku-Piroxicam, amanye ama-NSAID afana ne-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla. |
| Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa | Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma ungumama oncelisayo. |
| Eminye imikhuba | Uma uphuza noma ubhema njalo. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Lomuthi uthathwa ngomlomo. Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Ungawuthatha nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu noma isilungulela, kungcono ukuwuthatha nokudla. Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Njengoba imiphumela yalo muthi ingase ibe namandla kancane kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65, udokotela wakho angase ancome umthamo ophansi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi bese ushayela ucingo ngokushesha eNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze. Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nabanye.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Piroxicam
Eminye imithi ingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu uma ithathwa kanye nePiroxicam, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
| Ungalokothi uthathe i-Piroxicam nalezi | |
|---|---|
| I-Cidofovir | I-Ketorolac |
| I-Methotrexate | I-Pemetrexed |
| Qaphela kakhulu uma uthatha i-Piroxicam ngalezi zinto. | |
| |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimaphi amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, utshwala, kanye nogwayi owuphuzayo.
Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha imithi
Ingozi yezilonda zesisu nokopha kwegazi
Lena ingozi enkulu yama-NSAID njengePiroxicam. Lo muthi ungabangela izilonda zesisu ezinkulu kanye nokopha ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Le ngozi iphezulu kubantu ababhemayo, abaphuza utshwala, asebekhulile, kanye nabanempilo embi.
Uma unezinhlungu zesisu ezinzima, ukuhlanza igazi, ukuhlanza into efana nekhofi, noma indle emnyama, ephuziwe, bona udokotela ngokushesha. Futhi, ungaphuzi eminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu njenge-Aspirin noma i-Ibuprofen ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi
Lo muthi ngeke uvimbele ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Eqinisweni, ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa kungase kwandise ingozi yakho. Le ngozi iphakeme nakakhulu uma unesifo senhliziyo.
Ukukhulelwa nokubeletha
Uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu. Akukhuthazwa ukuthatha lo muthi engxenyeni yokugcina yokukhulelwa (ngemuva kwamasonto angu-30) ngoba kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu enganeni. Kungathinta nekhono lakho lokukhulelwa.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Piroxicam ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Izimpawu zokopha | Indle emnyama/engasheshi, ukuhlanza igazi/ikhofi, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama, amabala abomvu/onsomi esikhumbeni. |
| Izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ukuqina kwesifuba, ihlombe, noma ingalo, ubunzima bokuphefumula, isicanucanu, nokujuluka. |
| Izimpawu Zokushaywa Yisifo Sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki/ubuthakathaka ohlangothini olulodwa lobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izinkinga zezinso/zesibindi | Ukwehla kokuphuma komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwemilenze/amaqakala, ukuphuzi kwamehlo/isikhumba, ubuhlungu ohlangothini lwesokudla lwesisu. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Umkhuhlane ohambisana nokubomvu, ukuqubuka, kanye nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Piroxicam umuthi we-NSAID osetshenziselwa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zempilo (ikakhulukazi izifo zenhliziyo, isisu, nezinso) kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma uzwa izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu obukhulu besisu, indle emnyama, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma ukusabela kwesikhumba okunzima, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuthatha ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu njenge-Aspirin ne-Ibuprofen uma usebenzisa i-Piroxicam.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi.
- Lo muthi onikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nabanye.
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