Mhlawumbe wena noma othile emndenini wakho niye nalulekwa udokotela wakho ukuba niqale umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Quetiapine. Uma uqala umuthi omusha, kuyinto evamile ukuba nemibuzo eminingi mayelana nokuthi uyini, wenzani, nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele uzithathe. Ngakho ungesabi. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngalo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Quetiapine ngendlela elula kakhulu ongayiqonda.
Luhlobo luni lomuthi lolu?
Kalula nje, i-Quetiapine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo eziningana zempilo yengqondo. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimweni ezifana ne
-schizophrenia kanye ne-bipolar
disorder . Ubuchopho bethu bunamakhemikhali alawula imizwa yethu, ukuziphatha, kanye nemicabango. Siphinde sibize lawa ma-hormone.
I-Dopamine kanye ne
-serotonin ngamakhemikhali amabili ayinhloko. I-Quetiapine isebenza ngokulinganisela amazinga ala makhemikhali nokusiza ukulawula izimpawu zakho. Lo muthi ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi
ama-antipsychotics . ESri Lanka, lo muthi uvame ukutholakala ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Seroquel XR.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ukuze unqume ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo,
ungafihli lutho bese utshela udokotela wakho.
| Isimo sempilo noma inkinga | Imininingwane okudingeka uyinikeze |
|---|
| Impilo yengqondo | Wena noma ilungu lomndeni wake waba nemicabango, amacebo, noma imizamo yokuzibulala. Isifo sengqondo esibi. |
| Isifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi | Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo senhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, umfutho wegazi ophansi. |
| Uhlelo lwe-endocrine (ama-hormone) | Isifo sikashukela, isifo se-thyroid, amazinga aphezulu e-hormone prolactin, umlando womdlavuza webele. |
| Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla kanye nohlelo lomchamo | Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu, ukuqunjelwa njalo, ubunzima bokugwinya ukudla, ubunzima bokuchama, isifo se-prostate. |
| Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha | Isifo sesibindi, i-cataracts, i-glaucoma, ukuxhuzula, isifo sikaParkinson, amangqamuzana amhlophe aphansi egazi, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, noma ama-platelet. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergy ku-quetiapine noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi. |
| Imicimbi ekhethekile | Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Indlela lo muthi osetshenziswa ngayo ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Gwinya ithebhulethi lonke ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungalokothi uliphule, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune. Leli iphilisi elisebenza isikhathi eside (Iphilisi elikhishwa isikhathi eside . Uma liphukile, umuthi ungangena emzimbeni ngokushesha okukhulu, okwandisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi .
- Thatha umuthi esiswini esingenalutho noma kanye nokudla okulula. Ungawuthathi lo muthi uma usudle ukudla okuphelele.
- Zama ukuphuza umuthi wakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Thatha umthamo owubekiwe kuphela, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi izimpawu zakho zibuye futhi zibe zimbi kakhulu.
- Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 bangase babe nomuzwa ongcono kulo muthi. Ngakho-ke, umthamo ophansi unganikezwa. Unikezwa futhi nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10 kwezinye izimo, kodwa kuphela ngaphansi kokubhekwa okukhethekile kwezokwelapha.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Uma usola ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poison Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungalibali.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe.
Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe. Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
I-Quetiapine iyisidakamizwa esingasebenzisana neminye imithi nezinto, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
Isexwayiso: Ungasebenzisi i-Quetiapine uma uthatha imithi elandelayo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu. – Cisapride – Dronedarone – Metoclopramide – Pimozide – Thioridazine
Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imithi eminingi nezinto eziningi zingasebenzisana nayo. Bheka ithebula elingezansi.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa/izidakamizwa | Izinto okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|
| Utshwala | Gwema ukuphuza utshwala. Kungandisa kakhulu ukozela kanye nesiyezi okubangelwa yimithi. |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, kanye nokulala | Imithi efana ne-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine, i-sertraline, kanye namaphilisi okulala. |
| Imithi yokulwa nesikhunta | Imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta njenge-ketoconazole ne-fluconazole. |
| Imithi yokulwa negciwane lesandulela ngculazi noma i-hepatitis | Lokhu kungakhuphula amazinga e-Quetiapine emzimbeni. |
| Imithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela, kanye nomkhuhlane (Ama-antihistamine) | Le mithi ingandisa ukozela. |
| Imithi yokwelapha ukuquleka kanye nesifo sikaParkinson | Izinkinga zingavela ngemithi efana neLevodopa. |
| Imikhiqizo yezitshalo | Imikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's Wort ingaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwalomuthi. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke,
tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, kanye nanoma yimiphi imithi ye-Ayurvedic/yendabuko, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozisebenzisayo. Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokuphuza umuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Quetiapine ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, kanti eminye ivamile. Into ebalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu futhi uthathe isinyathelo uma ubona noma yini engathi sína.
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha: Eminingi ayimibi kakhulu (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka)
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| I-Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) | Umkhuhlane ophakeme, imisipha eqinile, ukujuluka ngokweqile, kanye nokudideka. Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo esibucayi kakhulu. |
| Amazinga aphezulu kashukela egazini (i-Hyperglycemia) | Ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo, ukukhathala okukhulu, ukubona okufiphele. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukungazweli noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ohlangothini olulodwa lobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Ukunyakaza okungalawuleki kwezingxenye zomzimba, ukucindezeleka kwemisipha, ukuthuthumela, ukungaphumuli, ukuhudula izinyawo lapho uhamba. |
| Ukushintsha kwesimo sengqondo | Imicabango yokuzibulala, ukucindezeleka okukhulu, ukungaphumuli okukhulu, ukukhathazeka. |
| Ukozela kanye nesiyezi | Gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini kuze kube yilapho umzimba wakho usujwayele imithi. |
| Umlomo owomile | Ukuhlafuna ushungamu ongenashukela noma ukuphuza amanzi amancane njalo kungasiza. |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Kubalulekile ukudla ukudla okune-fiber eningi (izithelo, imifino) nokuphuza amanzi amaningi. |
| Ukwanda kwesisindo | Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokudla kanye nokuzivocavoca. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha i-Quetiapine ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Gwinya leli philisi lonke ngaphandle kokuliphula, ukulichoboza, noma ukulihlafuna.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele. Qaphela kakhulu lapho ushayela futhi wenza umsebenzi oyingozi ngenkathi uthatha umuthi.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nomkhuhlane ophakeme, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukudideka, noma imicabango yokuzibulala , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi ) oyithathayo.
- Qiniseka ukuthi uya emihlanganweni yomtholampilo ehleliwe nodokotela wakho ukuze uqaphe intuthuko yakho.
I-Quetiapine, i-Seroquel XR, impilo yengqondo,
isifo sokungazweli, isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo ,
i-bipolar disorder , i-antipsychotic, imiphumela emibi
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