Ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi udinga
ukuhlinzwa ngesibeletho ? Lapho esho lokho, ukutshelile nokuthi ubuchwepheshe berobhothi buzosetshenziswa kulokhu kuhlinzwa? "O, ingabe irobhothi lizongihlinza?" Ungase uzizwe wesaba futhi unelukuluku. Lokho kuvamile. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Empeleni lena inqubo ethuthukisiwe kakhulu futhi ephephile. Ake sixoxe ngakho konke ngokucacile nangokulula namuhla.
Kalula nje, kuyini lokhu kuhlinzwa kwe-robotic hysterectomy?
Lokhu futhi kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa yokususa
isibeletho sakho. Kodwa esikhundleni sokwenza ukusika okukhulu esiswini sakho njengenqubo yendabuko, kuhilela ukwenza
ukusika okuncane kakhulu esiswini sakho . Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela ohlinzayo ufaka izinto ezincane, njengezingalo zerobhothi, emigqonyeni.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukuhlinzwa akwenziwa yirobhothi . Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa udokotela wakho ohlinzayo kuphela. Ubheka isikrini sekhompyutha bese elawula ingalo yerobhothi ngesilawuli esikhethekile. Kufana nokudlala umdlalo ohlakaniphile, kodwa ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lomthwalo wemfanelo nokunemba. Udokotela ulawula njalo ngomzuzwana.
Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi 'ukuhlinzwa okungenasidingo' ngoba ayidali umonakalo
omkhulu emzimbeni. Izinhlelo zobuchwepheshe ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nohlelo lokuhlinza lwe-da Vinci zivame ukusetshenziswa kulokhu.
Kungani odokotela abahlinzayo bekhetha le ndlela?
Kunezinzuzo eziningana kudokotela osebenzisa le ndlela, ezingakusiza ukuthi uthole imiphumela engcono.
- Umbono ocacile: Indawo yokuhlinza ingabukwa ngefomethi yezinhlangothi ezintathu (3D) , esikrinini esinombono ophakeme ... esikhuliswe cishe izikhathi ezingu-15 . Lokho kusho ukuthi ngisho nezinzwa ezithambile nemithambo yegazi engabonakali ngeso lenyama kungabonakala ngokucacile.
- Ukunyakaza okunembile: Izingalo zerobhothi zingasebenza ngokunembe kakhulu, ngokunembe, futhi ngaphandle kokunyakaza kunengalo yomuntu. Njengoba zikwazi ukuzungeza ama-degree angu-360, zingafinyelela futhi zenze ukuhlinzwa kalula ngisho nasezindaweni okunzima ukuzifinyelela ngesandla.
- Ukuzinza okungapheli: Isandla sikadokotela ohlinzayo singakhathala ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa isikhathi eside. Kodwa ingalo yerobhothi ayikhathali, ngakho ingasebenza ngokunemba futhi isesimweni esifanayo kulo lonke ukuhlinzwa.
Kukuziphi izimo lapho lokhu kuhlinzwa kunconywa khona?
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-hysterectomy akufani kuwo wonke umuntu. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwerobhothi kulungile yini kuwe. Le ndlela ingaba usizo ikakhulukazi kulabo abakhuluphele ngokweqile noma abanezinkinga zokuhlinzwa kwangaphambilini, njengesifo sokunamathela kwe-pelvic. Udokotela wakho angancoma lokhu kuhlinzwa njengokwelashwa kwezimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo | Incazelo elula |
|---|
| Ukopha okungavamile noma okunamandla | Ukopha okukhulu nokungajwayelekile kunokuya esikhathini okuvamile. |
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli besisu esingezansi | Ubuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi eside futhi okunzima ukubulawula ngemithi. |
| Ama-Fibroid esibeletho | Uhlobo lwesimila esingesona umdlavuza esikhula emisipheni yesibeletho. |
| Umdlavuza Wesibeletho | Izimo zomdlavuza zesibeletho. |
| Ukwehla Kwesibeletho | Isibeletho sehla sisuka endaweni yaso evamile, siye esithweni sangasese sowesifazane. |
| Amacala anzima e-endometriosis | Izicubu ezingaphakathi kwesibeletho, ezikhula ngaphandle kwesibeletho. |
Ake sibheke kabanzi ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kanjani.
Lolu uhlobo lokuhlinzwa olubizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic." Okusho ukuthi, kusetshenziswa ipayipi elincane elinekhamera (i-laparoscope).
Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa
Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho uzokuxilonga futhi ahlole igazi nomchamo ukuze ahlole impilo yakho iyonke. Uzochaza ukuhlinzwa, izingozi zako, nokuthi yini ongayilindela ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokubuza noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo. Uzokweluleka nangokuthi yini okufanele uyeke ukudla nokuphuza ngobusuku bangaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ukuthi yimiphi imithi okufanele uqhubeke uyiphuza, nokuthi yimiphi imithi okufanele uyeke ukuyiphuza.
Ngosuku lokuhlinzwa
Kuzodingeka uze esibhedlela emahoreni ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Lapho, umhlengikazi uzofaka ipayipi elincane (umugqa we-IV) emthanjeni ongalweni yakho ukuze akunike usawoti. Yilapho uzothola khona uketshezi nemithi ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwakho futhi ulele, ithimba lezokwelapha egumbini lokuhlinza lizokwenza okulandelayo:
- Kufakwa i -catheter yomchamo ukuze kugcinwe isinye singenalutho.
- Indawo yakho yesisu izohlanzwa kahle ngesisombululo se-antiseptic .
- Izingalo nemilenze yakho kuzobekwa endaweni efanele ukuze kube lula ukuhlinzwa.
Izinyathelo zokuhlinzwa
Ngemva kokuba ulele, udokotela ohlinzayo wenza
imivimbo emincane kakhulu emi-4 noma emi-5 esiswini sakho, cishe isentimitha elilodwa ubude. Ngalezi zimbobo, kufakwa ikhamera (i-laparoscope) kanye nezinsimbi zokuhlinza ezixhunywe ezingalweni zerobhothi. Udokotela ohlinzayo uhlala endaweni yekhonsoli yekhompyutha ekude nawe. Izingalo zerobhothi zilawulwa yidivayisi efana nesilawuli semidlalo yevidiyo. Uma ebheka ngelensi ekhethekile, ubona umbono we-3D wendawo ehlinzwayo. Ama-pedal ezinyawo angasetshenziswa ukusondeza nokukhipha.
Khumbula, ingalo yerobhothi ngeke inyakaze ngaphandle kokulawulwa udokotela . Futhi, amanye amalungu eqembu lokuhlinzwa azohlala eseduze nawe ukuze akunikeze noma yiluphi usizo oludingekayo.
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela uzovala indawo encane yokusikwa ngokuthunga bese efaka ibhandishi. Iningi labantu lingaya ekhaya kusihlwa esifanayo ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu kungadingeka bahlale esibhedlela ubusuku bonke.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zale ndlela uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa kwendabuko?
Kunezinzuzo eziningana ezicacile zokuhlinzwa kwerobhothi kunokuhlinzwa okuvulekile.
| Inzuzo | Incazelo |
|---|
| Ukopha okuncane | Inani legazi elilahlekile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa lincane kakhulu. |
| Izibazi ezincane kakhulu | Esikhundleni sokusikwa okukhulu, kusele izibazi ezimbalwa ezincane kakhulu, ezingabonakali kahle. |
| Ubuhlungu obuncane | Ubuhlungu ngemva kokuhlinzwa buncane kakhulu. |
| Ingozi ephansi yokutheleleka | Ngenxa yokuthi amanxeba mancane, ingozi yokuba amagciwane angene emanxebeni incane. |
| Isikhathi esincane esichithwa esibhedlela | Iningi labantu lingaya emakhaya ngalolo suku noma ngakusasa. |
| ukululama okusheshayo | Ungalulama ngokushesha futhi uqalise imisebenzi evamile. |
Ake sifunde ngesikhathi sokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Nakuba lokhu kuwukuhlinzwa okukhulu, ukululama kuyashesha. Kungathatha
cishe amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha ukululama ngokuphelele . Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi olula zingakapheli amahora angama-24-48 ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nomuntu ozokusiza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, njengoba ungase uzizwe ukhathele futhi ubuhlungu kancane.
Izinto okungafanele uzenze ngemva kokuhlinzwa
Udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ngalokhu. Ngokuvamile, kufanele ugweme lezi zinto:
- Ukuphakamisa izinsimbi: Ungaphakamisi lutho olusinda ngaphezu kwama-7 kg (15 lbs) okungenani amasonto ama-4.
- Ucansi: Gwema ukuya ocansini noma ukufaka noma yini esithweni sangasese sowesifazane amasonto ayisithupha.
- Ukusebenzisa ama-Tampons : Uma une-spotting, sebenzisa ama-pad esikhundleni sama-tampons.
- Amanzi: Gwema ukucwilisa ebhavini noma echibini lokubhukuda amasonto amabili. Ungageza emahoreni angama-24-48 ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
- Ukuzivocavoca okunzima: Gwema ukuzivocavoca okunzima amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha. Kodwa-ke, ukuhamba kancane nsuku zonke kungasiza ekusheshiseni ukululama.
Izingozi nokuthi kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela
Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile. Isibonelo, ukopha, ukutheleleka, ukusabela ekubulaweni yizinzwa, kanye nomonakalo ezithweni ezizungezile njengesinye. Kodwa-ke,
lezi zingozi ziphansi kakhulu kunokuhlinzwa kwendabuko .
Uma unalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze:
- Uma izindawo zokusikwa zibomvu, zivuvukele, zikhipha ubomvu , noma zibuhlungu kakhulu (lezi yizimpawu zokutheleleka).
- Uma unomkhuhlane ongu-38 Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit) noma ngaphezulu .
- Uma kukhona ukopha okukhulu kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane .
- Uma unenkinga yokuphefumula noma ubuhlungu esifubeni .
- Uma unezinhlungu ezinzima ezingenakulawuleka ngisho nangemithi.
Ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzizwe udangele futhi unesizungu ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ngoba ucabanga ngokungakwazi ukuba nabantwana kanye nokungabi nesikhathi. Kuvamile ukuba nemizwa enjalo. Uma uzizwa ngale ndlela, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma othile oseduze nawe ngakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlinzwa kwerobhothi akuyona into eyenziwa irobhothi. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo unegunya eliphelele.
- Njengoba lokhu kungabandakanyi ukusikwa okukhulu esiswini , ubuhlungu buyancipha, izibazi zincane, kanye nokululama okusheshayo.
- Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi le ndlela ikufanele yini.
- Ukulandela imiyalelo enikezwe ngemva kokuhlinzwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze umuntu alulame ngokushesha.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalokhu, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
ukuhlinzwa kwe-hysterectomy, ukuhlinzwa kwerobhothi, ukuhlinzwa kwe-hysterectomy, ukuhlinzwa kwerobhothi, impilo yabesifazane, ukuhlinzwa okungangenisi kakhulu, i-laparoscopy
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