Udokotela ogxile ekunakekeleni abazali asebekhulile? Ake sifunde ngodokotela wezifo zabesifazane!

Ingabe umama wakho, ubaba, noma ugogo noma umkhulu wakho bake baba nezifo eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa njengoba bekhula? Cishe babhekene nezinkinga eziningi, njengesifo sikashukela , umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-cholesterol , ubuhlungu bamalunga , kanye nokulahlekelwa yinkumbulo. Ingabe kuzwakala sengathi ukuthatha imithi yesifo esisodwa kuyanezela emthwalweni? Ungase uzibuze ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuphatha konke lokhu nokubagcina bephilile futhi bejabule. Ngezinye izikhathi ezinjengalezi lapho sidinga khona usizo lukadokotela ochwepheshe bezempilo yabantu asebekhulile. Namuhla, sikhuluma ngalabo ochwepheshe , odokotela abagugile.

Kalula nje, ngubani lo dokotela wezifo zabesifazane?

Udokotela onolwazi ngezinkinga zabantu abadala (ngokuvamile abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 ubudala). Njengoba nje kukhona udokotela wezingane wezingane ezincane, kukhona nochwepheshe wabadala. Lowo udokotela onolwazi ngezinkinga zabantu abadala.

Abagcini nje ngokwelapha izifo. Umgomo wabo oyinhloko ukusiza abantu asebekhulile ukuba balondoloze izinga eliphezulu lempilo nokusebenza kahle. Okusho ukuthi, ukudala indawo edingekayo ukuze baphile ngendlela ekhiqizayo nejabulisayo ngangokunokwenzeka, ngisho noma begula.

Uyini umehluko phakathi koDokotela we-Geriatrician noDokotela we-Gerontologist?

La magama amabili angase adide abanye abantu ngoba azwakala efana kancane. Kodwa lawa amabili enza izinto ezimbili ezihluke ngokuphelele. Ake siwuqonde kahle lo mehluko ngosizo lwethebula.

Yiziphi izinsizakalo ezitholakala kudokotela wasebekhulile?

Udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile ugxila ezindaweni eziningana eziyinhloko.

1. Ukuphatha izifo eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa

Kuvamile ukuba nezimo eziningi ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba ukhula. Udokotela wezingane unekhono lokuphatha lezi zimo.

• Isifo samathambo
• Isifo se- Alzheimer kanye nezinye izifo zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo
• Izinkinga zebhalansi
• Isifo sikashukela
• Isifo senhliziyo
• I-Osteoporosis
• Ukungalali
• Ukucindezeleka
• Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba

2. Qaphela ukusebenzisa imithi eminingi kakhulu

Abantu abadala bavame ukuthatha imithi eminingi ngenxa yezimo eziningi. Umuthi onikezwe udokotela oyedwa ungase uhlangane nomuthi onikezwe omunye udokotela (ukusebenzisana kwemithi). Eminye imithi ingaba nemiphumela emibi engafuneki. Udokotela wezingane uzobuyekeza yonke imithi yakho , aqede imithi engadingekile, alungise imithamo, futhi akunike imithi efaneleka kakhulu futhi ephephile kuwe kuphela.

3. Ukukhuthaza ukuguga okunempilo

Babheka impilo yakho yonke, hhayi nje ukugula kwakho. Yingakho ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zasebekhulile kungathatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa nodokotela ojwayelekile. Bazokhuluma ngendlela yakho yokuphila, lokho okudlayo, ubudlelwano bakho nomndeni wakho, kanye nempilo yakho yengqondo. Ngale ndlela, bangakha uhlelo lokwelashwa olungcono kakhulu kuwe.

Izimo ezivamile eziphathwa ngqo udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile

Odokotela bezifo zasebekhulile banekhono elikhethekile lokwelapha ezinye zezinkinga ezivame ukuhlasela asebekhulile.

Ukuwa

Njengoba ukhula, ibhalansi yakho iyancipha futhi maningi amathuba okuwa. Ukuwa kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu, njengokuphuka kwamathambo nokulimala ekhanda. Udokotela wezingane uzohlola ingozi yakho yokuwa. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yalokhu:

• Eminye imithi oyithathayo
• Ukukhubazeka kokubona
• Ubuhlungu bamalunga
• Ubunzima bokuhamba
• I-Vertigo

Bese, siphakamisa izinto ezifana nokuzivocavoca okukhethekile ukuvimbela ukuwa, izinsiza zokuhamba (umoba/ukuhamba), kanye nokushintsha indawo yasekhaya (isb., ukuphakamisa i-back bar endlini yokugezela, ukufaka omata abangasheleli) .

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo

Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo akuyona into evamile yokuguga. Kungaba uphawu lwesifo esifana ne-dementia. Udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile angasiza ekuxilongeni imbangela yokulahlekelwa yinkumbulo ngokwenza izivivinyo ezifana nokuhlolwa kwenkumbulo kanye nokuskena kobuchopho. Bangasiza futhi isiguli nomndeni ukuthi benze izinhlelo zokubhekana nesimo esikhathini esizayo.

Ukucindezeleka

Nakuba ukucindezeleka kuvamile kubantu abadala, izimpawu zako zingahluka kwezabantu abasebasha. Kungase kubonakale ngesimo sezinhlungu zomzimba ezingachazeki, isiyezi, kanye nokuphelelwa umoya . Udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile angazibona lezi zimpawu ezifihliwe bese ekuthumelela ukwelashwa okufanele.

Kungani kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane?

Uma wena noma ilungu lomndeni elikhulile libhekene nalokhu okulandelayo, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukubona udokotela wasebekhulile:

• Ukuba nezimo eziningi zezokwelapha ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi kunzima ukuzilawula.
• Ukusebenzisa imithi eminingi (i-polypharmacy) futhi uhlushwa yimiphumela yayo emibi.
• Ukwehla okukhulu kwenkumbulo, ukuhamba, noma ikhono lokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke .
• Ukuwa njalo.
• Udokotela wakho wamanje angase angabi nesikhathi esanele sokubhekana nazo zonke izinkinga zakho zempilo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Uma ngibona udokotela wasebekhulile, ingabe kufanele ngiyeke ukubona udokotela womndeni wami?

Cha, akudingeki ngempela. Udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile angasebenzisana eduze nodokotela womndeni wakho (uDokotela womndeni/uDokotela wezifo zasebekhulile). Iseluleko sochwepheshe esinikezwa udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile singasiza udokotela womndeni wakho ukuthi akunakekele. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma isimo sakho sempilo siyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, udokotela wezifo zasebekhulile angase akhethwe njengodokotela wakho oyinhloko. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu bese wenza isinqumo esingcono kakhulu.