Kulezi zinsuku, izingane ezincane zithanda ukulingisa abadlali abazithandayo, abadlali bezemidlalo, abaculi, noma abadlali bezemidlalo. Ngakho-ke, sekuvamile kakhulu ukuthi zicele abazali bazo imvume yokwenza i-tattoo noma ukubhoboza umzimba njengezindlebe, ikhala, noma ulimi. Abanye bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi 'ukuziveza', abanye bathi kuyisitatimende semfashini. Kodwa-ke, sonke sidinga ukuqaphela izingozi ezinkulu zempilo ezingemuva kwalesi simo esihle.
Ingabe kukhona okuyingozi ngaphezu kobuhle obufihliwe ku-tattoo?
Yebo. Impendulo emfushane ithi, yisifo esibi kakhulu esibizwa ngokuthi i-Hepatitis C. Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha lwamuva nje luthole ukuthi abantu abanama-tattoo banamathuba aphindwe kasishiyagalolunye okuthola i-Hepatitis C kunabantu abaningi.
Manje, iyini i-Hepatitis C? Kalula nje, iyigciwane eliyingozi kakhulu elihlasela ngqo isibindi emzimbeni wethu. Leli gciwane lidluliselwa kakhulu ngegazi elinegciwane. Uma izinaliti ezisetshenziselwa ukudweba imifanekiso zingahlanzwanga kahle, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi ithonsi legazi elinegciwane elivela kumuntu odweba imifanekiso ngaphambili lizongena ezinalitini bese lidlulisela kumuntu olandelayo.
Into eyingozi kakhulu ngalokhu ukuthi igciwane le-hepatitis C lingaphila ngaphandle komzimba, endaweni evamile, kuze kube izinyanga ezintathu. Cabanga nje, ithonsi elilodwa legazi etafuleni, esihlalweni, noma emishinini esetshenzisiwe lingathelela omunye umuntu ngalesi sifo.
Kukhona olunye uhlangothi olubi kakhulu ngalesi sifo. Cishe abantu abangu-75% abangenwe yi-hepatitis C baba nesifo sesibindi esingamahlalakhona ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungaholela ku-cirrhosis , isimo lapho isibindi siqina khona kancane kancane futhi sincipha , ukwehluleka kwesibindi , kanye nomdlavuza wesibindi besebancane. Into eyingozi kakhulu ukuthi azikho izimpawu ezigabeni zokuqala. Ungase ungazi nokuthi unesifo iminyaka eyi-10-15. Ngaleso sikhathi, kungase kube sekwephuze kakhulu.
Kungani ukwenza i-tattoo kuyingozi kangaka?
Ukudweba i-tattoo kusho ukubhoboza isikhumba izikhathi ezingamakhulu ezinkulungwane ngenaliti eyodwa. Ukubhoboza ngakunye kufana nesango lokungena kwamagciwane emzimbeni. Lokhu kungaba yindlela yokudlulisela hhayi nje kuphela i-hepatitis C, kodwa nezinye izifo ezimbi njenge -HIV (igciwane elibangela ingculaza) .
Lezi yizizathu ezenza ukuthi ukuthatha i-tattoo kube yingozi kakhulu.
| Isici sengozi | Incazelo kanye nomphumela |
|---|---|
| Izinaliti ezingcolile kanye nemishini | Ukusebenzisa kabusha izinaliti ezifanayo kanye nezingxenye zomshini we-tattoo. Uma lokhu kungahlanzwanga kahle, izifo zingasakazeka kalula ngegazi elinegciwane. |
| Izindawo ezingalawulwa | Njengamazwe amaningi, iSri Lanka ayinayo imithetho eqinile yezempilo yokudweba ama-tattoo. Akukho siqinisekiso esinganikezwa ngalabo abakwenza ezimakethe, eceleni komgwaqo, noma emakhaya. |
| Uyinki Ongasetshenziswa Kabusha | Uma usebenzisa upende ovela ebhodleleni elikhulu kumuntu ngamunye, i-sliver ethelelekile ingasetshenziswa kabusha esitsheni sopende bese ingcolisa upende wonke. |
| Amakhithi Okudweba Ama-tattoo Asekhaya | Abanye abantu abasha bathola ama-tattoo kit ku-inthanethi bese bedweba ama-tattoo kubangani babo. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana nezinaliti zokuthunga kanye noyinki waseNdiya kungabangela izifo ezinkulu. |
Ingabe ukubhoboza indlebe nekhala kuyafana?
Eqinisweni, ingozi ye-hepatitis C iphakeme ngama-tattoo kunangezinye izindlela zokubhoboza umzimba. Ingozi iphansi kancane ngokubhoboza ulimi, ikakhulukazi ngoba amathe emilonyeni yethu anezakhiwo zemvelo zokubulala amagciwane. Kodwa-ke, lokho akusho ukuthi kuphephile ngokuphelele. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imishini ehlanzekile, ehlanziwe lapho ubhoboza noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba.
Kulungile, ngakho-ke ukhetha kanjani indawo ephephile?
Uma uthi "cha", izingane zingase zilingeke ukuba zikwenze ngasese. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukufundisa ingane nokuyifundisa ukukhetha phakathi kokuhle nokubi. Uma ngesizathu esithile inquma ukwenza i-tattoo, chazela ingane ukuthi kumele inake la maphuzu ukuze ikhethe indawo ephephile.
- Ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo:Buza umdwebi wemidwebo yezithombe mayelana nokuhlanzeka kwakhe kanye nemikhuba yakhe yokuphepha. Buza imibuzo efana nokuthi, "Uyihlanza kanjani imishini yakho?" Uma engabaza ukuphendula, cishe akuyona indawo efanele.
- Hlola i-autoclave: Lena into ebaluleke kakhulu. I-autoclave umshini osebenzisa umfutho ophezulu kanye nokushisa ukubulala wonke amabhaktheriya namagciwane, ngendlela efanayo nendlela amathuluzi okuhlinza ahlanzwa ngayo ezibhedlela. Buza wonke amakhasimende ukuthi ahlanza yini imishini ngemva kwalokho.
- Buza ngemibiko ethi 'Spore Test': Lolu wuhlolo lwanyanga zonke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-autoclave isebenza kahle. Cela ukubona leyo mibiko. Uma iyindawo enhle, ungangabazi ukuyibonisa.
- Hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi amapeni amasha noyinki asetshenzisiwe yini: Qiniseka ukuthi umuntu ngamunye usebenzisa iphakethe lamapeni amasha, avaliwe. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uyinki usezinkomishini ezincane, ezisetshenziswa kanye.
- Ukuhlanzeka: Naka ukuhlanzeka kwendawo kanye nomdwebi wemidwebo. Bheka ukuthi bayawagqoka yini amagilavu futhi ugcine indawo yabo yokusebenza ihlanzekile.
Khumbula, uma bengafuni ukukhuluma ngalezi zinto bese bethi nje, "Senza konke kahle," hamba ngaphandle kokungabaza. Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu.
Ukhuluma kanjani nengane yakho ngalokhu?
Njengabazali , kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nengane yakho kunokubeka imingcele.
1. Khuluma kuqala: Esikhundleni sokulinda ingane yakho ukuthi ikubuze, khuluma ngalokhu engxoxweni, njengoba nje ubungenza uma ukhuluma ngezidakamizwa nokubhema. Qala ngokuthi, "Ama-tattoo athandwa kakhulu kulezi zinsuku, akunjalo? Kodwa uyazazi izingozi?"
2. Chaza ngokuhlala unomphela: Chaza ukuthi izinqumo ezenziwa usemncane azilungile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Chaza ukuthi njengoba umzimba usakhula, i-tattoo oyitholayo manje inganwebeka futhi ingabi yinhle eminyakeni embalwa.
3. Chaza iqiniso lokususwa kwe-tattoo: Ngisho noma ungase ucabange ukuthi, "Kulungile, ungakususa kamuva," akulula. Ukuhlinzwa nge-laser ukususa ama-tattoo kubuhlungu kakhulu, kuyabiza , futhi kuhlala kushiya izibazi . Chaza ukuthi isibazi singase sibe sibi kakhulu kune-tattoo.
4. Phakamisa ezinye izindlela: Khuluma ngezinketho zesikhashana. Kukhona ama-tattoo agcotshwayo afakwa emzimbeni ngephepha. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-henna . Kodwa-ke, "i-Black Henna"Qaphela kakhulu ngedayi yezinwele, okuyikhemikhali enobuthi eyingozi kakhulu esikhumbeni futhi engabangela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba.
Singathola usizo kudokotela?
Uma ingane yakho ingazamukeli lezi zidakamizwa, ikhambi elingcono kakhulu ukumyisa kudokotela womndeni wakho noma kudokotela wesikhumba .
Ngoba lapho abazali bethi, "Lokhu akukuhle," izingane zicabanga ukuthi umbono wazo, noma ukuthi "aziqondi imfashini yethu." Kodwa lapho umuntu wangaphandle, uchwepheshe njengodokotela, echaza izingozi zezokwelapha, umonakalo esibindini, kanye neqiniso lezibazi ezishiywe ngemva kokususwa kwe-tattoo, lokho kuthinta ingane. Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi isamukele leso seluleko.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Nakuba ukuthola i-tattoo kuyimfashini, kuthwala ingozi yangempela yokuthola izifo ezinkulu, ezihlala isikhathi eside njenge-Hepatitis C kanye ne-HIV.
- Ungalokothi wenze i-tattoo kumngane, ekhaya, noma endaweni engenazo izimiso noma ukuhlanzeka.
- Uma udweba i-tattoo endaweni ethile, qiniseka ukuthi basebenzisa izinaliti zakamuva futhi bahlanze imishini nge-autoclave.
- Njengabazali, khulumani nengane yenu ngalokhu ngokukhululekile, ngaphandle kokuyithethisa, futhi nichaze izingozi zempilo nemiphumela yesikhathi eside.
- Uma wena noma ingane yakho ninokukhathazeka noma ukungabaza ngalokhu, sicela uxhumane nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko esinembile kakhulu.
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