So wowɔ akisikuru a ɛte sɛɛ wɔ w’anim nnompe so? Momma yɛnka Ossifying Fibroma ho asɛm!

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, yenya akuru nketenkete wɔ mmeae a yɛnhwɛ kwan wɔ yɛn nipadua so, ɛnte saa? Mfiase no, nnipa dodow no ara mfa wɔn adwene nsi wɔn so kɛse. Nanso sɛ biribi a ɛte sɛɛ pue wɔ anim, titiriw wɔ anom dompe no ho a, ebetumi ahaw adwene kakra, ɛnte saa? Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka tebea bi a ɛntaa nsi kakra ho asɛm, nanso ɛfata sɛ obiara hu. Wɔfrɛ eyi Ossifying Fibroma .

Dɛn ne Ossifying Fibroma?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Ossifying Fibroma yɛ akisikuru a ɛnyɛ hu . Nnompe mu ntini na ɛyɛ, nanso saa nnompe ntini no ahyɛ ntini a ɛka bom no mu. Fa no sɛ dompe bi a ɛrenyin wɔ ntini a ɛyɛ hama mu. Saa akisikuru yi taa nyin brɛoo paa. Wɔtaa hu w’anim nnompe mu, titiriw w’anom nnompe mu.

Ossifying Fibroma yɛ fibro-osseous lesion (FOL) bi . Saa akuru yi fi dompe a ɛte apɔw a wɔde ntini a ɛyɛ nhama a ade a ɛte sɛ dompe wom a wɔde besi ananmu no. Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ den kakra? Momma yɛmma ɛnyɛ mmerɛw nkɔ akyiri.

Dɛn na nsɛmfua "Ossifying" ne "Fibroma" kyerɛ?

Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛte tebea yi ase yiye bere a wunim nea nsɛmfua abien yi kyerɛ no.

• "Ossifying" yɛ aduruyɛ mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ biribi a ɛdan dompe. Wɔ Ossifying Fibroma fam no, dompe nyin wɔ baabi a ɛnsɛ sɛ dompe nyin, wɔ nhama a ɛka bom no mu. Yɛn nnompe ne ntini a ɛka bom yɛ yɛn ntini ne nnompe nhyehyɛe no fã.
• "Fibroma" kyerɛ ntini a ɛyɛ nhama a wɔde yɛ akisikuru no. Ebia woate sɛ nyarewa bi ba awiei wɔ "-oma" din mu. Nnuruyɛfo de saa "-oma" akyigyina yi di dwuma de kyerɛ akisikuru ahorow nyinaa. Ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛyɛ hu (kokoram) anaasɛ nea ɛnyɛ hu (a ɛnyɛ kokoram). Nanso kae sɛ Ossifying Fibroma nyɛ kokoram.

So Ossifying Fibroma ahorow bi wɔ hɔ?

Yiw, Ossifying Fibroma ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛyɛ ahorow atitiriw no:

• Cemento-ossifying fibroma: Nnuruyɛfo pii frɛ saa ɔkwan yi ara kwa sɛ "ossifying fibroma." Saa akisikuru yi nyin wɔ semɛnte a ɛkata ɛse ntini so no mu.Wɔ ntini a ɛyɛ den a ɛka bom a wɔfrɛ no cementum no mu. Saa semɛnte ntini yi ne nea ɛkura sẽ no kɔ anom dompe a ɛwɔ fam (manible) no mu. Saa fibroma yi betumi ama anim ahonhon, ne sẽ atutu, na ebia ne sẽ asɛe. Ɛtaa ka mmea a wɔadi mfe 30 ne 40 kɛse. Fa no sɛ, nnipa binom hu sɛ wɔwɔ saa tebea yi wɔ akwanhyia mu bere a wɔkɔ sɛ wɔrekɔyi wɔn sẽ nkutoo.

• Juvenile ossifying fibroma: Eyi yɛ akisikuru a enyin ntɛmntɛm kakra na ebetumi ayɛ nea emu yɛ den sen ahorow afoforo. Ɛtaa ba mmofra a wɔadi fi mfe 5 kosi 15. Ebetumi aka abofra ti nhwi fã biara. Ntease wom sɛ awofo besuro bere a wɔka abofra kumaa bi ho asɛm yi, nanso ayaresa a wɔde ma ntɛm no betumi ama nneɛma pa afi mu aba.

• Peripheral ossifying fibroma: Saa akisikuru yi nyin wɔ anom a ɛda anom a ɛwɔ soro (maxilla) no sẽ ntam. Ɛtaa ka mmofra nkumaa ne mpanyimfo nkumaa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi afi ase sɛ akuru kɔkɔɔ ketewaa bi a ɛbɛkyere wo sẽ brɔs.

Dɛn nti na Ossifying Fibroma yi ba?

Nokwarem no, nnuruyɛ ho abenfo da so ara nnim nea enti a nnipa binom nya Ossifying Fibroma no ankasa. Nanso, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a wosusuw sɛ ebetumi de aba:

• Nsõ mu ntini a ɛboaboa ano wɔ sẽ no so.
• Ntini a ɛtaa yɛ hyew.
• Akwanhyia anaa opira (trauma) a ɛba anim anaa anom.
• Nsõ ho ayaresa ahorow bi.

Eyinom ne nneɛma a enti meredwen ho mprempren. Nanso te ase sɛ eyi nyɛ wo mfomso .

Dɛn ne eyi ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Ɔfã a eye sen biara ne sɛ Ossifying Fibroma taa yɛ nea ɛnyɛ yaw . Ɛno nti na nnipa pii nni yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne mpo. Ebia wubehu saa akisikuru yi ho asɛm wɔ akwanhyia mu bere a wokɔ sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔyɛ X-ray , anaasɛ bere a wɔayɛ wo CT scan anaa MRI wɔ ɔhaw foforo bi ho no.

Nanso, mmere bi wɔ hɔ a yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow da adi ampa. Saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi betumi ayɛ soronko a egyina akisikuru no so:

• Cemento-ossifying fibromas: Anim a ɛho ahonhon (edema) ne sẽ a wɔpia anaasɛ wotu kɔ baabi foforo. Ebia wobɛte nka nso sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ bere a worebue w’ano na woato mu no.
• Juvenile ossifying fibroma: Bulging eyes and nasal congestion . Sɛ abofra kumaa bi hwene taa yɛ den na aniwa biako da adi sɛ ɛsõ sen biako a, ɛyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw no.
• Peripheral ossifying fibromas: Akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ anom a ɛwɔ soro (te sɛ ano a ɛyɛ akuru) anaasɛ anom a ahonhon. Ebia mogya nso bɛtɔ bere a worehohoro wo sẽ no.

Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ɛnkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ Ossifying Fibroma. Nanso, sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛte sɛɛ a, nyansa wom sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu eyi?

Ebia wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo besusuw sɛ ossifying fibroma bi afi wo sẽ X -ray mu. Afei ebia wɔbɛkra sɛ wɔnyɛ mfoninitwa mfiri a ɛkɔ akyiri te sɛ CT anaa MRI de si nea wɔahu no so dua na wɔahwɛ akisikuru no yiye.

Nanso ɔkwan biako pɛ a wobetumi afa so asi so dua sɛ ebia eyi yɛ fibroma a ɛma nnompe yɛ kɛse ne sɛ wɔbɛfa akisikuru no ketewaa bi akɔyɛ biopsy . Wɔtaa yɛ saa biopsy yi bere a wɔayɛ oprehyɛn ayi akisikuru no awie no.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow no?

Ayaresa titiriw a wɔde sa fibroma a ɛma nnompe yɛ kɛse ne sɛ wobeyi akisikuru no afi hɔ koraa denam oprehyɛn so . Oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ anom oprehyɛn anaa oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ nsensan (te sɛ endodontist ) na ɔyɛ oprehyɛn yi. Sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn wie a, wɔde akisikuru a wɔayi afi hɔ no kɔ aduruyɛdan mu ma wɔyɛ wɔn nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu de si so dua sɛ wɔahu sɛ ɔwɔ bi.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ akisikuru no sõ yiye, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyi dompe pii fi akisikuru no nti a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔde dompe a wɔde hyɛ mu na ama ɔkwan a ɛda hɔ no ahyɛ mu ma. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wogye dompe bi fi wo nipadua no fã foforo anaasɛ wɔde dompe bi a wɔde ayɛ di dwuma de hyɛ ɔkwan a ɛda hɔ no mu ma.

Sɛ wɔamfa ayaresa amma a, dɛn na ɛba? (Nsɛnnennen a ɛba) .

Sɛ wɔansa saa fibroma a ɛma nnompe yi yɛ adwuma a, ɛbɛkɔ so anyin na ahyɛ baabi a dompe a ɛte apɔw wɔ no ma. If this happens, the risk of a facial fracture increases . Afei nso, akisikuru a ɛba anom dompe no mu no betumi ama sẽ no ntini asan agye, na ama sẽ no ayɛ mmerɛw na asakra. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den sɛ yebedidi.

So wontumi nsiw eyi kwan sɛ ɛbɛba?

Ossifying Fibroma yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa. Aduruyɛ ho abenfo da so ara nnim nea enti ankasa a wonya, enti ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a ɛyɛ nokware a wɔbɛfa so asiw ano . Nanso, mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛkɔ so atew w’ano yiye , te sɛ wo sẽ a wobɛhohoro da biara ne wo sẽ a wobɛma ayɛ yiye.

So ebetumi asan anyin bere a asa awie no?

Yiw, eyi yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yesusuw ho. Bere a wɔyɛ oprehyɛn yi akisikuru no akyi mpo no, hokwan wɔ hɔ sɛ akisikuru no bɛsan aba bio wɔ asram anaa mfe kakraa bi mu. Juvenile ossifying fibroma a ɛba mmofra mu no taa san ba bio titiriw.

Enti, wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ san bra bɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo bere ne bere mu bɛyɛ mfe 10 wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi. Wɔ saa nsrahwɛ ahorow yi mu no, wɔbɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow te sɛ X-ray de ahwɛ sɛ ebia sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ akisikuru no asan anyin anaa.

Ɛsono sɛnea ɛsan ba bio no gyina ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ no so:

• Cemento-ossifying fibromas: Bɛyɛ 30% betumi asan aba bio.
• Juvenile ossifying fibroma: Ɛsan ba bio 30% kosi 60%.
• Peripheral ossifying fibromas: Ɛbɛyɛ 20% betumi asan aba bio.

Mma ɔha biara mu nkyekyem ahorow yi nnyɛ wo hu. Ɛdenam nnuruyɛfo a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo daa so no, wubetumi ahu ntɛm ara na woasa biribiara a ɛsan ba bio.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn:

• Anom a ɛyɛ den bere nyinaa.
• Anim a ɛho ahonhon anaasɛ ɛyaw.
• Nsõ a ɛho ahonhon anaasɛ ɛtaa pira.
• Nkuru kɔkɔɔ anaa akisikuru a ɛwɔ anom.
• Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo sẽ reyɛ ayɛ mmerɛw a.

Ɛmfa ho nea ɛte biara no, ade a ahobammɔ wom sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a w’ankasa wommɔ mmɔden sɛ wubehu ɔhaw no.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa oduruyɛfo no?

Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa wɔ saa tebea yi ho, anaasɛ wɔahu sɛ wowɔ Ossifying Fibroma dedaw a, wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo nsɛm te sɛ eyinom:

• Wususuw sɛ dɛn nti na minyaa saa Ossifying Fibroma yi?
• Dɛn ne ayaresa a eye sen biara ma me?
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ yiye na mahu sɛ ebia akisikuru no resan aba anaasɛ nsɛnnennen afoforo reba?
• Oprehyɛn akyi bere tenten ahe na ɛsɛ sɛ meba mu kɔhwɛ me?

Bisa nsɛm te sɛ eyinom na ama woate wo tebea no ase yiye.

So eyi betumi ayɛ kokoram?

Dabi, eyi ne asɛmmisa a nnipa pii suro. Ossifying Fibroma nyɛ kokoram. Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ nnompe mu akisikuru a ɛnyɛ hu bɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ hu. Wɔmmɔ amanneɛ da sɛ Ossifying Fibroma bɛyɛ kokoram. Enti nsuro.

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda Ossifying Fibroma ne Non-Ossifying Fibroma ntam?

Wɔn baanu nyinaa yɛ nnompe mu akisikuru a ɛnyɛ kokoram (a ɛnyɛ hu). Afei nso, wonhuu nea ɛde wɔn mu biara ba pɔtee biara. Nanso, nsonsonoe atitiriw pii wɔ abien no ntam:

• Fibroma a ɛnyɛ nnompe ntumi nsakra nnompe (ossify). Mpɛn pii no, saa akisikuru yi nyin wɔ mmofra nan nnompe atenten no mu. Wɔntaa mfa ɔhaw mma na wɔntaa nhia ayaresa. Mpɛn pii no, saa akisikuru yi ankasa fi hɔ bere a abofra no nnompe gyae nyin no.
• Ossifying fibroma yɛ onyin a ɛyɛ den (ɛyɛ calcified) ma ɛbɛyɛ dompe anaa ade a ɛte sɛ nnompe. Ebetumi anya nkɔso wɔ nnipa a wɔadi mfe biara mu. Saa akisikuru yi taa ka anim nnompe, titiriw anom dompe. Wotumi nyin akɛse na wotumi tu sẽ. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔsa yare bere nyinaa.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ossifying fibroma yɛ nea ɛka anim nnompe, ɛdan dompe, na ehia sɛ wɔsa. Fibroma a ɛnyɛ nnompe yɛ nea ɛba mmeae te sɛ mmofra nan, ɛndan dompe, na ɛtaa sa n’ankasa yare.

Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ no mua a (Take-Home Message) .

Enti, ebia Ossifying Fibroma bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ hu kakra, nanso ma ɛntra w’adwenem sɛ ɛnyɛ kokoram . Ɛtaa ba w’anom nnompe anaa w’anim nnompe afoforo mu.

Ɛwom mpo sɛ eyi nyɛ kokoram de, nanso ehia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn na wɔayi akisikuru no afi hɔ. Sɛ wɔansa akisikuru no a, ebetumi anyin na asɛe nnompe a ɛte apɔw, na ama sẽ abubu na asɛe.

Oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ anom oprehyɛn betumi ayi akisikuru no na afei wakɔ so ayɛ X-ray de ahwɛ sɛ asan aba bio anaa. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, sɛ wuhu sɛ w’anim, w’ano, anaa w’anom ho ahonhon, akisikuru, anaa ɛyaw bi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Afei wubetumi akɔ so anya apɔwmuden a wunsuro a ɛho nhia.

` Ossified fibroma, anim akisikuru, anom nnompe akisikuru, nnompe mu akisikuru, nsensan ho haw, oprehyɛn, akisikuru a ɛnyɛ kokoram