Waɗanne hanyoyin magani ne ake da su banda maganin ƙasashen yamma? (Tsarin Lafiya na Duka)

Wataƙila ba ka da wani abu na musamman da za ka faɗa game da tsarin "maganin Yamma" ko "maganin Ingilishi" da duk muka sani. Amma shin ka san cewa akwai wasu cikakkun tsarin likitanci a wannan duniyar? Waɗannan abubuwa ne da suka ci gaba a tsawon lokaci a cikin al'adu daban-daban, ko dai a layi ɗaya da tsarin likitancin Yamma, ko kuma sun bambanta da shi gaba ɗaya. A ƙasarmu, Ayurveda wani abu ne da ya kusace mu sosai. Don haka a yau, bari mu yi magana game da wasu manyan " Tsarin Lafiya Gabaɗaya" a duniya.

Menene waɗannan Tsarin Kiwon Lafiya gabaɗaya?

A taƙaice dai, wannan ba wai kawai magani ɗaya ba ne, ko magani ɗaya. Wannan yana game da hanyoyin da ke da cikakkun ka'idoji da tsarin magani waɗanda ke bayanin yadda cuta ke faruwa, yadda jiki ke aiki, da kuma yadda ake magance ta . Kamar dai kowace hanya tana da nata "littafin dokoki."

Manyan tsarin da ake amfani da su a ƙasashen Gabas sune Magungunan Gargajiya na ƙasar Sin (TCM), maganin Kampo a Japan, da kuma Ayurveda a Indiya. A ƙasashen Yamma, akwai kuma tsarin kamar Homeopathy da Naturopathy. Bari mu duba wasu daga cikinsu dalla-dalla.

Maganin Gargajiya na kasar Sin (TCM)

Wannan cikakken tsarin warkarwa ne mai tarihin da aka rubuta tun daga shekara ta 200 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa. Har ma ƙasashe kamar Koriya, Japan, da Vietnam sun ƙirƙiro nasu tsarin kiwon lafiya na musamman bisa ga wannan tsarin na China.

• Yin: Wannan yana wakiltar yanayi mai sanyi, a hankali, ko kuma wanda ba ya aiki.
• Yang: Wannan yana wakiltar yanayi mai zafi, mai cike da farin ciki, ko kuma mai aiki.

Babban imani a cikin wannan tsarin shine cewa lafiya tana samuwa ne lokacin da jiki yake cikin daidaito tsakanin waɗannan yin da yang. Cuta tana faruwa ne lokacin da wannan daidaito ya lalace. Sun yi imanin cewa wannan rashin daidaito yana haifar da toshewar hanyoyin jini a cikin meridians wanda makamashin rai , wanda ake kira "Qi," ke gudana ta hanyarsa. Masu aikin TCM suna amfani da ganye, acupuncture , da tausa don dawo da jiki zuwa yanayinsa na yau da kullun ta hanyar sakin wannan makamashin rai da ya toshe.

Ta yaya acupuncture yake aiki?

Acupuncture wata hanya ce da ake amfani da ita a duk faɗin duniya don rage radadi da kuma magance wasu matsalolin lafiya da dama. Musamman ma, bincike ya gano cewa yana da tasiri ga cututtuka kamar tashin zuciya da amai da maganin cutar kansa ke haifarwa, rashin jin daɗi bayan tiyata, ciwon baya, ciwon wuya, ciwon gwiwa, ciwon kai, da ciwon haƙori.

Duk da cewa magungunan Yammacin duniya ba za su iya cikakken bayani game da yadda wannan ke aiki ba, akwai wasu ka'idoji. Wata ka'ida ita ce idan aka huda allura, wasu jijiyoyi suna motsawa, wanda ke ƙara yawan samar da magungunan rage radadi na halitta kamar endorphins . Haka kuma ana kyautata zaton yana canza sinadaran kwakwalwa, wanda ke sarrafa fahimtar ciwo.

Kayan Sinanci na Medica

Wannan kamar littafi ne na yau da kullun wanda ke da bayanai game da magungunan da ake amfani da su a maganin kasar Sin. Waɗannan magungunan ganye suna ɗauke da sinadarai masu aiki da yawa a fannin halittu. Amma ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen da ke tattare da waɗannan shine cewa ko da shuka ɗaya ce, halayenta na iya bambanta dangane da yankin da aka noma ta, lokacin da aka girbe ta, da kuma yadda aka sarrafa ta daga baya.

Misali:

• Likitocin kasar Sin sun gane cewa shukar Artemisia annua tana sarrafa zazzabi. A shekarun 1970, masana kimiyya sun ware wani sinadari mai suna artemisinin daga cikinsa. A yau, ana yin magunguna masu inganci don zazzabin cizon sauro daga wannan.
• *Tripterygium wilfordii * (Thunder God Vine): Duk da cewa ana amfani da shi wajen magance cututtukan da ke shafar garkuwar jiki , wasu bincike sun gano cewa yana iya yin illa ga koda, zuciya, da tsarin haihuwa . Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likita mai ƙwarewa lokacin amfani da wannan samfurin.

Maganin Ayurvedic

Ayurveda, wanda ke nufin "kimiyyar rayuwa," tsarin warkarwa ne na halitta wanda ya samo asali daga Indiya.

Don haka, ana amfani da magunguna daban-daban kamar abinci, motsa jiki, tunani, magungunan ganye, da tausa. Duk da cewa Ayurveda tana da magunguna don cututtuka kamar su ciwon suga da cututtukan zuciya, bincike kan nasarar waɗannan jiyya bisa ga hanyoyin kimiyya na zamani har yanzu yana da iyaka. Saboda haka, al'ummar kimiyya tana da ra'ayin cewa ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike mai zurfi a wannan fanni.

Naturopathy

Wannan tsari ne da ya samo asali daga Turai. Asalin imani a nan shi ne cewa jiki yana da ikon warkar da kansa . Suna ganin rashin lafiya a matsayin wani abu da ke kawo cikas ga wannan tsari na halitta. Wannan tsarin ya dogara ne akan ƙa'idodi kamar "da farko kada ku cutar da kanku" da "likita a matsayin malami."

Duba wasu daga cikin manyan hanyoyin magance wannan hanyar a cikin teburin da ke ƙasa.

Homeopathy

Wannan kuma cikakken tsarin likitanci ne wanda ya samo asali daga Jamus. Wanda ya kafa shi shine Dr. Samuel Hahnemann. Ka'idar asali a nan ta ɗan bambanta.

Ka yi tunanin, idan ka yanka albasa, hawaye suna fitowa daga idanunka da kuma hancin da ke zuba, ko ba haka ba? Don haka, ga wanda ke da mura mai alamun irin wannan, miyar da aka yi da albasa,Wannan ya ƙunshi bayar da magani mai narkewa sosai.

Yawan maganin da ake amfani da shi a wannan maganin yana da ƙanƙanta sosai har wani lokacin ba a sami ko da alamar asalin sinadarin ba. Saboda wannan dalili, akwai babban shakku da muhawara a cikin al'ummar kimiyya game da nasararsa. Duk da cewa wasu bincike sun ba da rahoton sakamako mai kyau ga wasu cututtuka, wasu nazarin ba su nuna irin wannan sakamako ba. Saboda haka, har yanzu ba za a iya cewa homeopathy magani ne da aka tabbatar da inganci ga kowace irin cuta ba.