No ke aha e lawe ai i kahi X-ray o ka umauma?

Ua noi aku anei kekahi kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kahi X-ray umauma? A i ʻole makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ia mea? Malia paha ua noi mai kekahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha iā ʻoe e hana i hoʻokahi. No laila, he nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia X-ray umauma, no ke aha i hana ʻia ai, a pehea e hana ʻia ai.

He aha maoli ke ʻano o ka X-ray o ka umauma?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hoʻāʻo ka X-ray umauma e lawe i nā kiʻi o kou puʻuwai, nā māmā, a me nā iwi umauma . Ua like ia me ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi kiʻi, akā he kiʻi ia o nā mea i loko o kou kino. I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he "Chest Radiograph", a i ʻole "CXR" no ka pōkole. Nānā nā kauka i kēia mau kiʻi e ʻike inā he hewa kekahi me kou umauma.

He aha nā maʻi a me nā hōʻailona e hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka X-ray?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka umauma, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i kēia X-ray. He aha kēia mau hōʻailona?

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻūlū mau loa , ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i emi ka ʻūlū no ka manawa lōʻihi.
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana (dyspnea).
• Inā he kuni me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi .

Hiki i kēia X-ray ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano pololei o kekahi mau maʻi, a i ʻole e ʻike i ke kūlana o kēia manawa o kahi maʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai paʻa
• Nā kūlana e like me ka emphysema a i ʻole ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive mau loa ( COPD ).
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā
• Pneumonia (He mea kēia a mākou e lohe mau ai)
• ʻO ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB)
• E nānā inā he mau iwi ʻaoʻao haʻihaʻi i loko o ka lua o ka umauma (nā ʻeha o ka ʻiʻo wāwae).

E noʻonoʻo, inā hāʻule ʻoe a pā i kou umauma, he mea pono loa kēia e ʻike ai inā he iwi ʻaoʻao haki kou.

Pehea e hana ai kēia X-ray (CXR)?

He ʻano moʻolelo ʻepekema kēia, akā e wehewehe maʻalahi wau. Hoʻouna kahi mīkini X-ray i kahi kukuna o ka radiation ma o kou kino. ʻOkoʻa ka mānoanoa o nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou kino, i kapa ʻia he mau ʻiʻo.

• Eia kekahi laʻana, mānoanoa loa kou mau iwi , no laila ʻaʻole nui ka radiation e hele ma o lākou. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻike ʻia ai nā iwi i keʻokeʻo ma kahi X-ray.
• Akā, no ka mea he ea i loko o kou mau māmā, ʻaʻole lākou i mānoanoa.No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka radiation e hele ana ma o lākou. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻike ʻia ai nā māmā ma ke ʻano he hina hina-ʻeleʻele ma ke kiʻi X-ray.

Nānā nā kauka i nā kala like ʻole a me nā aka i loko o kēia mau kiʻi X-ray e hoʻoholo ai inā he mea ʻē a maʻi paha i loko o kou umauma a laila mālama iā ia. He ʻenehana kupaianaha loa ia, ʻeā?

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke hele ʻana no kahi X-ray (CXR)?

He mea maʻalahi kēia. ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻomākaukau no kahi X-ray umauma. Ke hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi manawa, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau mea i kou wā e hele ai:

• E ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu a palupalu . E hoʻāʻo e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā ʻāpana hao (e like me nā zippers, nā pihi, nā lou bra) i loko o kou lole.
• E wehe i nā mea hoʻonani (e like me nā lei, nā kūpeʻe lima, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) mai kou home aku .
• Inā he mau ʻō ʻoe i ke kino , e nīnau i ka mea hāʻawi X-ray e pili ana iā lākou a e kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. E noi paha lākou iā ʻoe e wehe iā lākou, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha e ʻike maopopo ʻia kēia mau mea hao ma ke kiʻi.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi X-ray (CXR)? Mai makaʻu!

He hana wikiwiki loa ka lawe ʻana i kahi X-ray. Hana ʻia kēia nou e kekahi kanaka i aʻo kūikawā ʻia i kapa ʻia he radiographer .

• Ke hiki ʻoe i laila, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i ka lole haukapila.
• A laila, e noi lākou iā ʻoe e wehe i nā lei a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hao ʻē aʻe mai kou umauma.
• ʻO ka maʻamau, lawe kahi X-ray umauma i ʻelua mau kiʻi :

1. Nānā mua: Pono ʻoe e kū me kou umauma e kū pono ana i ka papa hao o ka mīkini X-ray a me kou mau lima ma kou mau pūhaka. 2. Nānā ʻaoʻao: Pono ʻoe e kū me kou umauma e kū pono ana i ka papa hao o ka mīkini X-ray a hāpai ʻia kou mau lima.

• He mea nui loa ia e noho mālie a paʻa i kou hanu i ka wā o kēia X-ray. ʻOiai kahi neʻe iki a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana hiki ke hoʻopōwehiwehi i ke kiʻi. A laila pono ʻoe e lawe hou.
• He mau minuke wale nō kēia kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa, no laila ʻaʻohe kumu e makaʻu ai.

He aha ka mea e hana ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke kiʻi X-ray?

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke kiʻi X-ray, e noi aku ke kauka radiologist iā ʻoe e kali i kekahi mau minuke. E nānā lākou e ʻike inā maopopo nā kiʻi a lākou i lawe ai. Inā he blurry kekahi o nā kiʻi, pono paha e lawe hou ʻia. A laila, e hoʻouna ke kauka radiologist i kāu mau kiʻi X-ray i kahi kauka radiologist . He kauka kēia i loea i ka nānā ʻana i nā kiʻi X-ray e ʻike i nā mea maʻamau a me nā mea ʻē. E nānā ʻo ia i nā kiʻi a kākau i kahi hōʻike. A laila, e nānā kāu kauka i nā kiʻi a me ka hōʻike a ke kauka radiologist a wehewehe i nā hopena iā ʻoe.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻaoʻao i kēia?

Ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka radiation i nā kukuna XHoʻāʻo mau nā kauka e hoʻohana i ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka radiation e pono ai e loaʻa ai kahi kiʻi maikaʻi a maopopo. No laila, ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻopilikia nui.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ke ʻōlelo nei ke kauka i kahi X-ray no ka mea ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia he nui nā pono o ia mea ma mua o nā pilikia liʻiliʻi loa.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hiki ai iaʻu ke ʻike i nā hopena?

• I nā kūlana ʻaʻole pilikia, e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena X-ray i loko o hoʻokahi pule.
• I loko o kahi pilikia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hopena i loko o kekahi mau minuke a i ʻole mau hola .

He aha ka ʻōlelo a kaʻu mau hopena X-ray?

E wehewehe kāu kauka i nā hopena X-ray iā ʻoe. ʻO ka maʻamau, e like me kēia:

• ʻO kahi X-ray umauma maʻamau: Hōʻike ia i nā māmā olakino a maʻemaʻe, ka puʻuwai olakino, a me kahi lua umauma maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻohe nodules ʻike ʻia, nā puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūʻupuʻu. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua maikaʻi nā mea āpau!
• Hiki i kahi X-ray umauma maʻamau ʻole ke hōʻike i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana:
• Puʻuwai i hoʻonui ʻia
• Ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o kou mau māmā
• Iwi ʻaoʻao haʻihaʻi
• Nā cysts a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūʻulu
• Nā hana hewa ʻē aʻe.

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono kāu mau hopena, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe (e like me ka "CT scan" a i ʻole "PET scan") no ka ʻike hou aku. Mai hopohopo, pili lākou i ka ʻike pono ʻana i ka mea āu e pilikia nei a me ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.

Āhea wau e kāhea aku ai i ke kauka?

E ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha o ka umauma (no ka laʻana, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua haki kou iwi ʻaoʻao).
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha umauma mau loa .
• Inā he ʻū mau kou .
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana .

I nā manawa e like me kēia, e noi paha ke kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kahi X-ray.

ʻEhia mau kiʻi i lawe ʻia i ka wā o kahi X-ray umauma?

ʻO ka maʻamau, lawe kahi X-ray umauma i ʻelua mau kiʻi - hoʻokahi mai ke alo a hoʻokahi mai ka ʻaoʻao. Akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i ka mea loea ke lawe i ʻehā mau kiʻi . ʻO ia hoʻi ke lawe ʻana i hoʻokahi i kou wā e moe ana ma kou kua a ʻo kekahi i kou wā e moe ana ma kou ʻaoʻao. Aia kēia i ka ʻike e pono ai ke kauka.

Ua maikaʻi anei ke kiʻi ʻia he X-ray o ka umauma inā hāpai au?

He mea nui loa kēia. Inā he kānalua iki kou e hāpai ana paha ʻoe, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka a me ka mea nāna e hana i ka X-ray.Ma muli o ka hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū e ulu ana i ka radiation, ʻo ka nui o ka radiation i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi X-ray umauma he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia, no laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia pinepine i ka wā hāpai . Eia nō naʻe, hoʻāʻo nā kauka e hōʻemi i kou ʻike ʻana i ka radiation a hiki i ka wā e loaʻa ai kāu pēpē. No laila, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā pono kahi X-ray ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, i kēia manawa ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua ʻoi aku kou maopopo i ke ʻano o ka X-ray umauma. I ka pōkole:

• He ala wikiwiki, ʻeha ʻole (ʻaʻole invasive) ka X-ray umauma e nānā ai i ke olakino o kou mau māmā, puʻuwai, a me nā iwi umauma .
• ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua mua a nā kauka e hana ai e ʻike i nā mea e like me nā iwi haʻihaʻi, nā maʻi māmā , a me nā maʻi puʻuwai .
• Ma muli o ka ʻike i loaʻa mai kēia, e hoʻoholo ke kauka i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau e hāʻawi iā ʻoe.

No laila, inā haʻi aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kahi X-ray umauma, mai makaʻu a hopohopo paha no ia mea. E hoʻomanaʻo he mea ia e hana ʻia nei e kōkua i kou olakino. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka!

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X-ray umauma, X-ray umauma, CXR, Maʻi māmā, Maʻi puʻuwai, Radiation, Hōʻike, ʻEha umauma