Ua ʻike pono anei ʻoe i ka mea a kāu kauka/maʻi e hoʻohana ai no ka Formoterol Dry Powder Inhaler?

Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe he pōkole iki ka hanu? Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka hānō , a i ʻole ka wheezing e like me kā mākou e kapa nei. A i ʻole ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka COPD ( Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ), kahi maʻi māmā lōʻihi. I nā hihia e like me kēia , ua haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi inhaler pauka maloʻo ( DPI ) nona ka lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo formoterol. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia formoterol DPI, pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai, a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e ʻike pono i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia Formoterol?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Formoterol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kou hānō a me COPD (Maʻi Pulmonary Obstructive Chronic) . Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā, e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hanu.

Akā eia kekahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai. ʻO kēia Formoterol Inhaler he "controller inhaler." ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻohana ʻia ia e kāohi i kāu mau hōʻailona a hōʻemi i ko lākou alapine (frequency). ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻouka koke ʻana o ka hānō a i ʻole ka hoʻonui koke ʻana o kāu COPD. Ua hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi "reliever inhaler/rescue inhaler" ʻokoʻa e hoʻohana ai i ia mau pilikia. ʻO ia ka mea āu e hoʻohana ai i kēlā manawa.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: He lāʻau lapaʻau kaohi ʻo Formoterol i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā pilikia .

Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kauka no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, no laila inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.

He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i ka inhaler Formoterol, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea, no ka mea inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.

• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes mellitus ?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai ? (e.g., nā maʻi puʻuwai, ka hōʻeha puʻuwai)
• He koko kiʻekiʻe kou?
• He puʻuwai kūpono ʻole paha kou a i ʻole ka rhythm ?
• Aia kekahi ʻano puʻupuʻu e hana ʻia ana i loko o nā kelepa i kapa ʻia ʻo pheochromocytoma ? (He ʻano laha ʻole kēia)
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi e like me ka ʻūlū ʻana ?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi thyroid ?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Formoterol, ka waiū, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala hana, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama?
• Ke hāpai nei ʻoe? A i ʻole ke kali nei ʻoe i kahi pēpē?
• He makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe?

Inā he mea e like me kēia, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka i hiki iā ia ke hoʻolālā i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūpono loa iā ʻoe.

Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia inhaler?

He mea nui loa kēia. Loaʻa ka Formoterol ma ke ʻano pauka i loko o nā capsules.Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia mau capsules no ka hanu ʻana ma o kahi mea inhaler kūikawā e hele mai me lākou.

Mai ale i kēia mau capsules no kekahi kumu! Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau mea e lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he pauka ma o kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe, ʻaʻole e inu ʻia.

E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hoʻohana ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe e hoʻohana, a mai hoʻohana pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.

Mai hoʻohana i kahi mea spacer i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia inhaler.

E hōʻoia i kou hoʻohana pono ʻana i kāu inhaler. I kekahi manawa manaʻo mākou e hana pololei ana mākou, akā hiki iā mākou ke hana i nā hewa liʻiliʻi. No laila, inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha. Na lākou e aʻo iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) me kēlā me kēia kauoha a me kēlā me kēia manawa āu e hoʻopiha hou ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E heluhelu pono i kēia. He mea nui loa ia e heluhelu pono a hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻike i loko i kēlā me kēia manawa.

Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki:

Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki e like me 5 mau makahiki no kekahi mau kūlana i koho ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu keiki. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a e hahai pono i kāna mau kuhikuhi.

Inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (Overdosage):

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia haukapila kokoke loa (ETU).

E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. No ka mea wale nō e hana ana ia nou, ʻaʻole paha e hana no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina. E lawe wale i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe e like me ka maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau pālua a i ʻole kahi lāʻau lapaʻau keu. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa kēia. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe pū ʻia me Formoterol.

Mai lawe pū ʻia ʻo Formoterol me nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) . ʻO nā laʻana e komo pū me Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, a me Parnate. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea no nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha.

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Formoterol, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā lākou ke hana i kekahi mau pilikia:

• Caffeine ( loaʻa i loko o ke kī, kofe, a me kekahi mau mea inu palupalu)
• ʻO Cisapride (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe)
• ʻO nā diuretics ( nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻokuʻu ai i ke kino i ka wai a me ka paʻakai, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he "nā pila wai" e kekahi)
• ʻO Furazolidone (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha, ka hopohopo, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pilikia psychotic
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no nā pilikia hanu
• ʻO Pimozide ( kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo)
• ʻO Procarbazine (he lāʻau lapaʻau anticancer)
• ʻO Risperidone ( kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo)
• Sertindole ( kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic , e like me Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Levofloxacin, Linezolid.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai
• Nā hormones steroid . Eia kekahi laʻana: Dexamethasone, Cortisone, Hydrocortisone.
• Nā lāʻau hoʻoulu no nā maʻi nānā, ka pohō kaumaha, a i ʻole ka insomnia.

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā pilina āpau e hiki ke hana ʻia. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻohanaE haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau (i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka, ma luna o ke kūʻai aku), nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e lawe nei, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e ʻike i ke ʻano o kāu mau hōʻailona a inā e hana ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai hoʻohana i kāu inhaler formoterol no kahi hoʻouka hānō koke a koʻikoʻi. Akā, e hoʻohana i kāu "inhaler hoʻopakele hana pōkole" a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai nou. Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​a inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pinepine i kāu inhaler hoʻomaha wikiwiki, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.

I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hanu pōkole a i ʻole ka wheezing ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia inhaler Formoterol. No laila, e mālama mau i kāu inhaler hoʻopakele me ʻoe. Inā hana kēia, e hoʻōki koke i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia inhaler Formoterol a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hānō. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻū, ke anu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​maʻi ʻē aʻe, mai lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka nīnau mua ʻana i kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Formoterol.

Hoʻolālā Hana no ka Asthma:

Pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e hana pū e hana i kahi "Palapala Hana Asthma" i kūpono iā ʻoe. Pono e hoʻokomo i ka mea e hana ai ke lilo kou hānō i mea ʻino iki (ʻāpana melemele), a me ka mea e hana ai i kahi kūlana pilikia ke pono ʻoe i ke kōkua lapaʻau koke (ʻāpana ʻulaʻula). He mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono i kēia.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā e hoʻohana ai iā Formoterol, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka āpau.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa:

• Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka: ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu. Inā hana kēia, he mea paʻakikī paha ke hanu, no laila e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
• Nā loli o ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai: ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole, ka poniuniu, ka nāwaliwali a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā, ʻeha ka umauma, pilikia ka hanu ʻana.
• Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko.
• ʻEha a ʻūmiʻi paha nā ʻiʻo.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka wheezing ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka:

• Kuke
• ʻEha poʻo
• Ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa
• ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
• Nā haʻalulu a i ʻole ka haʻalulu
• Pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana

ʻAʻole kēia papa inoa i nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona .

E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi, ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (68 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit). E hoʻolei aku i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hala i kona lā palena pau. Eia kekahi,E pale mai ka lā pololei a me ka wela a me ka makū.

Pono e lawe ʻia nā capsules i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka inhaler mai loko mai o ka ʻeke blister ma mua pono o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma mua pono o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Mai mālama iā lākou ma mua.

Aia paha he mau lula kūikawā e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lōʻihi o kona mālama ʻia ʻana. No laila, e heluhelu pono i ka pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) āu e loaʻa ai mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a mālama a hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia.

No laila, he aha nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai?

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe pauka Formoterol. I ka pōkole, eia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai.

• He "mea hoʻomalu inhaler" i kēlā me kēia lā ʻo Formoterol i hoʻohana ʻia no ka kaohi ʻana i ka hānō a me ka COPD . ʻAʻole ia e hana no ka hoʻouka kaua hānō koke. Pono kahi "mea hoʻopakele inhaler" ʻokoʻa no kēlā.
• Mai ale i nā capsules. E hanu wale ma o ka mea inhaler.
• E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
• Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu "Asthma Action Plan," e hoʻomaopopo pono iā ia, a e hahai iā ia.
• E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomanaʻo he ʻike laulā wale nō kēia ʻatikala. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kou kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.